Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - China's Leisure Economy
China's Leisure Economy
The emergence of the leisure economy is a new field of social development, the historical inevitability of the development of economics.
1, the leisure economy is first of all built on a highly developed society - the universal "leisure" and "money" constitute its material foundation, the leisure economy must be born.
2, the traditional economics within the discipline of the interpretation of the whole society generally have the leisure and rich consumer behavior has appeared to be inadequate;
3, economics need to return to the "people-oriented" direction;
4, the leisure economy is not only to look at the object, but importantly It is people, including people's leisure motivation, leisure psychology, leisure mode, the scientific and rational allocation of non-material leisure resources. Problems in Leisure Economy 1. Problems in Leisure Demand
Despite the great development of China's leisure economy in recent years, in fact, people are only in line with the world in terms of work and leisure time, while in the sense of leisure, the form and content of leisure is still largely inherited from the tradition, only with more traditional sense of rest (rather than leisure) to fill the new leisure time. The relative singleness of leisure demand pointing reflects the backwardness of leisure consciousness and restricts the development of leisure industry. Therefore, advocating scientific, healthy and rich leisure activities and removing all kinds of consciousness barriers are the prerequisites for moving towards the era of mass leisure.
2. Problems in the supply of leisure
Insufficient supply. Due to the longstanding emphasis on labor and slighting of leisure, the supply of leisure is seriously insufficient. Leisure industry is to tourism, entertainment, service industry as the leading formation of the industrial system, generally involves national parks, museums, sports (sports, facilities, equipment, maintenance, etc.), film and television, transportation, tourism sector, catering, community services, and thus linked to the industrial clusters, not only includes the production of material products, but also for the cultural and spiritual life of the people to provide security. In terms of leisure industry supply, not only is there a lack of public ****ing supply, but there is also a relative lack of commercial supply.
Imbalance in the dissemination of information. As pointed out by Zhang Jie and others in the article "Trying to discuss the urban leisure industry and its sustainable development", the development of China's leisure industry is relatively backward at present, with more operational entertainment venues and fewer public welfare leisure facilities. At the same time, there is also an obvious imbalance in the dissemination of information: more entertainment information and less knowledge information; more simulation information (such as theme parks, etc.), false information and redundant information (such as the world of gods and monsters, etc.), and less real information (such as museums); more humanistic information (such as theme parks derived from folklore, folktales, and literary masterpieces) and less natural information (such as natural history museums); more sensory information and less information about deep psychological feelings; more passive acceptance of information; and less information about the public welfare of leisure. psychological feeling information; more passive information and less renewable information and *** sound information; more bubble information and less complete information. This imbalance is a serious constraint on the diversification and advancement of people's leisure activities.
The consumption boom of the six "Golden Weeks" fully illustrates the development potential of China's leisure economy. Strengthening the research on leisure and leisure economy and vigorously developing leisure industry has become an urgent task. Leisure industry is a mutually supporting systematic project involving all sectors and strata of society. In addition to strengthening the supply, cultivating and guiding the demand, it also needs the supporting system of the whole social conditions, such as policy, legislation, system construction, social security, monetary circulation and settlement methods, personnel training, theoretical research, conceptual updating and so on.
In a word, leisure economy is the product of human society when it develops to a certain stage. In the 21st century, leisure, tourism, entertainment, fitness, art, cultural communication, etc., "leisure economy", will truly become the world's pillar industries. This is recently held in Hangzhou to "leisure change human life" as the theme of the Ninth World Leisure Congress formed *** knowledge. -The National Fighting Championships began - Bank cards Safe and quick exchange of Q coins - Communication without limits cell phone Q era - Magic expression show a hundred different moods - The National Fighting Championships began - QQ show show personality true self reasons for choosing Hangzhou With the booming development of the world's tourism industry and the rise of China's holiday economy, the "paradise" Hangzhou attracts tens of millions of people at home and abroad every year. With the booming development of world tourism and the rise of China's holiday economy, Hangzhou, the "Paradise", attracts tens of millions of domestic and foreign tourists every year; with the "Highest International Award for Habitat Improvement" issued by the United Nations Habitat for Humanity (UN-HABITAT), Hangzhou has become the most livable city in China; and with the rise of theme parks, such as Songcheng, Hangzhou Paradise, and the World of the Future, Hangzhou has become a recreational destination in the Chinese city. Awarded the "Leisure Capital of the East" by the World Leisure Organization, Hangzhou has abundant resource advantages - two national scenic spots, five national forest parks, two national nature reserves, one national tourist resort and one provincial tourist resort. Hangzhou has two national scenic spots, five national forest parks, two national nature reserves, one national-level tourist resort and one provincial-level tourist resort. Hangzhou, one of the six ancient capitals of China, has 65 national, provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units all over the city. In terms of human history, since the Wu-Yue and Southern Song dynasties, Hangzhou has been a city of leisure and comfort, affluent, beautiful, and skillful, far from war, attracting countless literati and social celebrities to come here for sightseeing. Adhering to the legacy of leisure of the ancestors, Hangzhou city "leisure" atmosphere is strong, the concept of leisure here has become people's **** knowledge. No wonder the original Secretary-General of the World Leisure Organization Gerard Kenyon said, Hangzhou is a very attractive city, it is walking in the world of leisure on the road. Yes, the four keywords of "economic powerhouse", "cultural city", "tourist resort" and "heavenly silicon valley" are enough to indicate that Hangzhou has become the 9th World Leisure Capital. These four key words are enough to explain the reasons for Hangzhou to become the host of the Ninth World Leisure Congress. Facing the West Lake for Good Leisure IT elite Jack Ma's speech at the opening ceremony spoke of Hangzhou people's attitude towards life. Ma said he grew up in the West Lake, he listened to stories in the lakeside teahouse, by the tea culture, pottery; chatting with people, to understand the story of Hangzhou and the deep-rooted folk culture; he went to school in English at the West Lake, met a lot of foreign friends, broadened their horizons, inspiration, and even gave him the opportunity to start his own business. He said that the leisure chat by the lake, expanding the contact between people, so that many Hangzhou people inadvertently produce a lot of creativity, these creative ideas will become wealth, and these riches bring more leisure opportunities. Thousands of participating experts, scholars and guests from all over the world were very interested in experiencing Hangzhou's leisure in the conference gap. They swing in the West Lake, feel the West Lake ubiquitous soft and leisurely charm; in the Lingyin Temple tranquility of the soul, in the green vine teahouse taste West Lake Longjing, see the West Lake in the night haze; experience Hangzhou's tea culture, feel the history and culture of the profound Songcheng, the heart of the history of China's silk that distant memories of the experience and share the Hangzhou people full of personality of the leisure life... ... Some experts say that Hangzhou people have three aspects of life: facing the West Lake, facing themselves, and facing their families. Male college students disguised to the women's restroom to spy on the millennium couples "dead to love" village personnel forced to collect health fees calligraphers paintings lipstick when the inscription facing the West Lake, is the Hangzhou people's innate sense of pride, is from the heart of a sincere emotion. In the eyes of Hangzhou people, the West Lake, Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Hangzhou people trinity, can not do without. Facing themselves, is that Hangzhou people like to entertain themselves, there is a sense of happiness and fulfillment, and even "the world's most leisurely, the most pleasant when the Hangzhou people". Double holiday, Hangzhou people go to the nine streams, go to the courtyard wind lotus, go to Meijiawu ride the breeze tea, playing poker and rubbing mahjong, tireless, happy in the middle. Facing the family, Hangzhou people adhering to the ancient motto, "parents in, not far away", in the eyes of Hangzhou people, Hangzhou is the best city, a family, friends and relatives, every day to guard the West Lake this big jewel, was envied by the guests who came to travel, is not it a pleasure! Happiness and satisfaction is one of the hot topics of this conference. Delegates were almost unanimous: leisure means experiencing happiness; people who pursue happiness actually do so in order to ultimately pursue more discretionary time for themselves; and people's happiness needs to be supported by the quality of government services. Hangzhou Municipal Government has built a platform for the public and provided new tourism facilities, such as the completion and opening of Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park, the construction of the Xianghu Lake Tourism Resort, the Hundred Cities Pavilion and other tourism projects, four consecutive years of comprehensive management, protection of the West Lake, reproduced 300 years ago, "a lake reflecting the twin towers, the lake set three islands, three embankments over the blue waves" of the style. The West Lake is free of admission, facing all the people. Admission to the West Lake is free of charge for all citizens and tourists from home and abroad. Government officials know that to build a harmonious society, we must establish a harmonious culture, we must create a harmonious life, one of the most important means, is to create more leisure venues and opportunities to improve people's sense of well-being.
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