Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the scope of the use of the Internet of Things Internet of Things application case introduction

What is the scope of the use of the Internet of Things Internet of Things application case introduction

1, urban management

(1) intelligent transportation (highways, bridges, public transportation, parking lots, etc.) Internet of Things technology can automatically detect and report the highway, bridge "health", but also to avoid overloaded vehicles through the bridge, but also according to the light intensity of the street lamps to automatically switch control In traffic control, through the detection equipment, the system can automatically deploy traffic lights when the road is congested or special conditions, and can give car owners advance notice of congested roads, recommend the best driving conditions. In terms of traffic control, through the detection of equipment, in road congestion or special circumstances, the system automatically deploy traffic lights, and can be previewed to the owner of the congested road, recommending the best route to travel.  In terms of public transportation, the intelligent public transportation system constructed by IOT technology integrates intelligent operation scheduling, electronic stop sign release, IC card charging, ERP (rapid public transportation system) management through the comprehensive use of network communication, GIS geographic information, GPs positioning and electronic control. Through this system, the daily operation status of each bus can be grasped in detail. In addition, through the positioning system on the bus waiting platform can accurately display the next bus need to wait for the time; can also be through the bus inquiry system, query the best bus transfer program.    

The problem of parking difficulty in modern cities has aroused great concern from all walks of life. Through the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology can help people better find parking spaces. Intelligent parking lot through the use of ultrasonic sensors, camera sensors, ground sensors, solar power supply and other technologies, the first time to sense the vehicle parked, and then immediately feedback to the public **** parking intelligent management platform, showing the current number of parking spaces. At the same time, the parking lot information of the surrounding lots will be integrated together as a parking guide for the public, which can greatly shorten the time to find a parking space.    

(2) Intelligent Buildings (Green Lighting, Safety Detection, etc.)

Through induction technology, the lighting in buildings can automatically adjust the light level, realizing energy saving and environmental protection, and the operation status of the buildings can be sent to the managers in time through the Internet of Things (IoT). At the same time, the building is connected to the GPs system in real time, reflecting the building's spatial geographic location, security conditions, and pedestrian flow on an electronic map in an accurate and timely manner.    

(3) Protection of cultural relics and digital museum

Digital museum adopts the Internet of things technology, through the preservation of cultural relics in the environment of temperature, humidity, light, dust and harmful gases, such as long-term monitoring and control, the establishment of a long-term collection of environmental parameters of the database, the study of cultural relics collection and the relationship between the environmental influences, to create the best preservation of cultural relics environment, and to achieve the metamorphosis of the cultural relics. Damage to the effective control.    

(4) Real-time Monitoring of Monuments and Ancient Trees

Through the Internet of Things to collect information on the age, climate, damage and other status of monuments and ancient trees. Timely data analysis and protection measures. Real-time monitoring on the protection of monuments can be selectively representative of the attractions images transmitted to the Internet, so that the scenic area to the world to do live broadcast, to expand visibility and widely attract tourists. In addition, it is also possible to establish an electronic tour guide system within the scenic area in real time.    

(5) digital libraries and digital archives

Libraries/archives using RFID equipment, from literature interviews, sub-editing, processing to circulation, collection and reader's badge, RFD tags and readers have completely replaced the original barcode, magnetic stripe and other traditional equipment. RFID technology and library digitization system combined to achieve the shelf position identification, literature positioning navigation, intelligent sorting and so on.    

Self-service libraries applying IoT technology, borrowing and returning books are self-service. When borrowing books, you just need to insert your ID card or library card into the blasphemy card reader, and then put the book you want to borrow on the scanner. The process of returning books is even simpler, just drop the book into the return slot and the delivery device automatically delivers the book to the bookstore. The scanner also allows staff to quickly recognize the category and location of the book for sorting.    

2, digital home

If you simply connect the consumer electronics in your home, it's just a multifunctional remote control that controls all the terminals, and only realizes the connection between the TV and the computer and the cell phone, which is not the original intention of developing the digital home industry. Only in the connection of home equipment at the same time, through the Internet of Things and external services connected to the real realization of services and equipment interaction. With the Internet of Things, it is possible to direct the operation of home appliances to run in the office, and on the way home from work, the family's meals have been cooked, hot water for bathing has been boiled, and personalized TV programs will be played on time; home facilities can be automatically reported for repair; and food in the refrigerator can be automatically restocked.    

3, positioning and navigation

Internet of Things and satellite positioning technology, GSM / GPRS / CDMA mobile communications technology, GIS geographic information systems, can be used in the Internet and mobile communications network coverage within the GPs technology, the use of the cost of use and maintenance has been greatly reduced, and can realize the end-to-end multi-directional interaction.   

4, modern logistics management

By implanting sensor chips (nodes) in logistics commodities, the supply chain purchase, manufacturing, packaging / loading / unloading, stacking, transportation, distribution / distribution, sale, service each - every link can be perceived and mastered without error. These perceptual information is seamlessly integrated with the backend GIS/GPS database to become a powerful logistics information network.

5, food safety control

Food safety is the most important national livelihood. Through the label identification and Internet of Things technology, you can monitor the food production process in real time at any time, anywhere, the quality of food for linkage tracking, effective prevention of food safety accidents, and greatly improve the management level of food safety.    

6, retail

RFID to replace the retail industry's traditional bar code system (Barcode), so that the penetration of the item identification (mainly refers to the penetration of metals and liquids), long-distance as well as the goods of the anti-theft and tracking has been greatly improved. 

7, digital health care

RFID as the representative of the automatic identification technology can help hospitals to realize the patient does not ask to break the monitoring, consultation and *** enjoy medical records, as well as the tracking of medical equipment. The Internet of Things (IoT) extends this service to the whole world. the integration of RFID technology with the hospital information system (HIS) and the drug logistics system is the inevitable trend of medical informatization.  

8, anti-intrusion system

Through thousands of sensing nodes covering the ground, fences and low-altitude detection, to prevent intruders from overrunning, smuggling, terrorist attacks and other offensive intrusion. The technology has been successfully adopted at Shanghai airports and the Shanghai World Expo.    

It is predicted that by around 2035. China's IoT terminals will reach hundreds of billions. With the popularization of IoT applications, the formation of China's IoT standard specifications and core technologies has become an important initiative for the development of the industry. Solving the information security technology is an urgent issue facing the development of IoT.