What is meant by a counterclaim

Counterclaim means in a civil lawsuit has begun (litigation law is called the present lawsuit) procedures, the defendant of the present lawsuit to the plaintiff as a defendant, to the court against the independent counterclaims are implicated in the present lawsuit. This right is also an important embodiment of the principle of equality of legal status of the parties, is the defendant of this lawsuit enjoys an important right, is to protect the defendant's civil rights and interests of this lawsuit is an important system.

Counterclaim refers to the ongoing litigation (litigation system), the defendant to the plaintiff in the lawsuit as a defendant. The purpose of its existence is to: through the counterclaim and the present lawsuit, reduce the parties to litigation, reduce the cost of litigation, and facilitate the execution of the judgment. According to the provisions of the civil procedure law, the defendant may file a counterclaim against the plaintiff.

Counterclaim system, is a very practical system. Is an important legal system in modern civil litigation. Allow the defendant to counterclaim, reflecting the equality of rights of both parties to civil litigation, is conducive to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, the counterclaim is as the defendant can be invoked as an important judicial relief procedures and defense methods, by the theoretical attention.