What are the categories of intellectual property rights?

1. What are the categories of intellectual property rights?

1, intellectual property rights are as follows:

(1) patent right. The subject is the person who has the right to file a patent application and patent right and bear the corresponding obligations, including natural persons and legal persons;

(2) trademark rights. Is a legal person or natural person who has applied for and obtained the trademark right;

(3) Copyright and its neighboring rights. Works that can enjoy copyright protection, involving literary, artistic and scientific works;

(4) Trade secrets. Technical and business information that is not known to the public, can bring economic benefits to the obligee, is practical and kept confidential by the obligee;

(5) New plant varieties. This is the protection of the rights of plant breeders.

(6) Geographical indications. In order to protect the exclusive right of layout design of integrated circuits, encourage technological innovation of integrated circuits and promote the development of science and technology;

(7) Layout design of integrated circuits. That is, natural persons, legal persons or other organizations shall enjoy the exclusive right to layout design of integrated circuits according to law;

(8) Trade name right. That is, the commercial subject enjoys the exclusive right to use the firm within a certain geographical scope.

2. Legal basis: Article 123 of the Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Civil subjects enjoy intellectual property rights according to law.

Intellectual property rights are the exclusive rights enjoyed by the obligee to the following objects according to law:

(1) works;

(2) Inventions, utility models and designs;

(3) Trademarks;

(4) Geographical indications;

(5) Business secrets;

(6) Layout design of integrated circuits;

(7) New plant varieties;

(8) Other objects prescribed by law.

2. What are the characteristics of intellectual property rights?

1, the object of right is an intangible property;

2. Rights are regional, and can only have legal effect at home, but not abroad;

It is temporary and can't last forever.