Is the member of China Poetry Society called Yangguan?

The member of China Poetry Society is called Yangguan.

1. What are ancient poems?

Ancient poetry is the general name of ancient Chinese poetry, which refers to 1840 China's poems before the Opium War. From the perspective of meter, ancient poetry can be divided into ancient poetry and modern poetry. Taking the Tang Dynasty as the boundary, the previous poems were all ancient poems, and later, the ancient poems gradually declined and died out. Ancient poetry is also called ancient poetry or ancient style; Modern poetry is also called modern poetry. From the Book of Songs to Yu Xin in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, they are all ancient poems, but the poems after the Tang Dynasty are not necessarily modern poems, but they are distinguished according to rhyme.

Classical poetry is a genre of poetry. It's also called antique. In terms of the number of words in poems, there are so-called four-character poems, five-character poems and seven-character poems. Four words are four words, five words are five words and seven words are seven words. After the Tang Dynasty, there were few four-character poems, so they were usually divided into five-character poems and seven-character poems. Five-character ancient poems are referred to as five ancient poems for short; Seven-character ancient poems are referred to as seven ancient poems for short, and those who use three, five and seven characters at the same time are generally considered as seven ancient poems.

Six-character poetry is a genre of old poetry, which consists of six words and one sentence. It has sprouted in the Book of Songs. Later, the poet occasionally wrote short poems of six words and four sentences, such as Wang Wei's Pastoral Music:' Peach is full of rain, willow is more smoky. The flowers have left home, but the servants have not come back, and the birds are still sleeping. ''

Miscellaneous poems are also unique to ancient poetry. Poetry varies in length, from one word to more than one cross. Generally, it is a mixture of three, four, five and seven words, and seven words are the main ones, so it is customarily classified as ancient seven words. There are many miscellaneous poems in The Book of Songs and Han Yuefu folk songs. Since the Han and Wei Dynasties, Yuefu poems have been accompanied by music, including songs, lines, songs and poems. Many Yuefu poems in Tang Dynasty were unhappy. There are various forms of miscellaneous poems in Tang and Song Dynasties: there are seven words mixed with five words, such as Li Bai's Difficult to Go; There are seven words mixed with three words, such as Zhang Lei's Cowherd; There are three or five sentences in the seven words, such as Li Bai's "Into the Wine"; There are seven words mixed with two, three, four, five words to more than ten words, such as Du Fu's "The Hut is Blown by Autumn Wind"; There are four, six and eight characters mixed with five or seven characters, such as Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu".

Modern poetry, also known as modern poetry or metrical poetry, is a genre of Chinese poetry that emphasizes fairness, antithesis and rhyme. In order to distinguish it from classical poetry, it has the name of modern style. Refers to the metrical poem style formed in the Tang Dynasty. Modern poetry has strict restrictions on the number, number of words, fluency and rhyme of sentences. Modern poetry is the main style of poetry after the Tang Dynasty. Famous representative poets are Li Bai, Du Fu, Li Shangyin and Lu You. It occupies an important position in the history of China's poetry.

Modern poetry includes quatrains (five words and four sentences, seven words and four sentences), metrical poems (five words and eight sentences, seven words and eight sentences) and metrical poems (more than ten sentences), which are based on metrical poems. The meter of quatrains is half a poem. Exclusion is an extension of metrical poetry)

Metric poems were formed and shaped in the Tang Dynasty. It developed from Shen Yue's new style poems in the Southern Dynasties, which emphasized the duality of the rhythm of four tones and eight diseases, and it was not until Shen Quanqi and Song Dynasty that it was finalized. It is commonly used by people after the Tang Dynasty, so it is called because it is relative to ancient poetry. There are strict rules on the number of words, sentences, even words, antithesis and rhyme. The main categories are metrical poems and quatrains, including five words, six words and seven words respectively (six words are rare). Four sentences for each quatrain; Every rhyme poem has eight sentences, of which more than ten sentences are called rhyme or long rhythm, and occasionally six rhyming poems are called rhyme poems.

Second, what is a word?

Ci is a unique poetic style, which sprouted in the Southern Dynasties and is a new literary style in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after a long period of continuous development, Ci entered its heyday. The original name of the word is "Quci" or "Quci", and it is also called: near-style Yuefu, long and short sentences, Quci, music movement, fun, idle poems and so on. It is a song and poem full of feasts, and the epigraph is the name of the tone of the word. Different epigrams have regulations on the total number of words, the number of sentences, the number of words per sentence and the level.

Every word has a musical tone. Generally speaking, the tone of a word is not the title of the word, but only a score. In Song Dynasty, in order to express the meaning of words, some poets often added a title to the tune of words, separated them with ","or wrote a small preface. The tone of each word is "the tone has a definite sentence, the sentence has a definite word, and the word has a definite tone", and they are different.

Words are generally divided into two paragraphs (called the upper paragraph and the lower paragraph), and there are very few words that are not segmented or divided into more than two paragraphs. Some words are only divided into one paragraph, which is called monotony; Some are divided into two sections, called double tones; Some are divided into three or four sections, which are called three or four sections. The division is due to the stipulation of the score, because the music has been sung once. The relationship between que and que is a temporary pause of music, not the end of the whole song. A word is divided into several paragraphs, that is, several pieces of music are combined into a complete song.

Generally speaking, the number of words and the length of sentences in tones are fixed and have a certain format.

The sentence patterns of words are uneven, basically long and short sentences, and long and short sentences are also nicknames of words.

The rules of phonology in words are particularly strict, and words should be hierarchical. The tone of each word has its own rules, which are different.

Generally, according to the number of words, words are divided into three types: poem, alto and long tone, and the poem is within 58 words; 59 to 90 words are alto; Long tune is more than 9 1 word, and the longest is 240 words.

I hope it can help you solve the problem.