Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the main content of China traditional culture?
What is the main content of China traditional culture?
Traditional culture is a kind of popularization that reflects national characteristics and features, and it is the overall representation of various ideological cultures and ideologies in national history. Every nation in the world has its own traditional culture. The core of China's traditional culture is the complementarity of Confucianism and Taoism, and there are also Mohist, Legalist, famous, Buddhist, Islamic, Western learning, modern western culture and other cultural forms.
Types of Traditional Culture in China
Traditional festivals (all according to the lunar calendar) include: Spring Festival on the first day of the first month (Lunar New Year), Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month, Cold Food Festival around Tomb-Sweeping Day on April 5th, Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th, Tanabata on July 7th, Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th, New Year's Eve of the twelfth lunar month and various folk activities.
China's ancient natural sciences, including traditional calendars, and the traditional cultures of various regions and ethnic minorities living in China are also part of China's traditional culture. Up to now, scholars at all times and all over the world can't come to a conclusion, except for the reasons of multi-dimensional vision, there are also objective ambiguities from a linguistic perspective.
Broadly speaking, culture is the sum of human spiritual life and material life. First of all, in terms of time, there are primitive culture, ancient culture, modern culture and modern culture. Secondly, in terms of space, there are oriental culture, western culture, marine culture and mainland culture.
Thirdly, from the social perspective, there are aristocratic culture, civilian culture, official culture, folk culture, mainstream culture and marginal culture (Mr. Jiang Yihua divided them into normative culture, non-normative culture and semi-normative culture. This division is relatively novel, so I will focus on it. The so-called normative culture, Mr. Jiang believes, is based on Confucian classics and takes the official history of past dynasties as the latitude.
In the long-term migration and evolution, Taoism, Buddhism, Yin and Yang, vertical and horizontal, metaphysics and other theories and foreign cultures have been widely absorbed, forming Confucian classics and historical culture, which is the highest authoritative normative culture in the small-scale peasant society in China.
Correspondingly, it is the mode of production, lifestyle, various relationships between people, customs, beliefs, pursuits, daily psychology, potential consciousness and non-standard culture in various written or unwritten systems.
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