Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the customs in your hometown on New Year's Eve?
What are the customs in your hometown on New Year's Eve?
What are the customs in your hometown on New Year's Eve? The following is a discussion of this issue, and I hope that this content can help those who need it.
New Year's Eve means "the end of the month and the end of the year", and everyone needs to get rid of the old and bring in the new. On this day, the folk custom of "keep watch", "press the year" and "step on the year", which is also a very characteristic of the New Year's Eve custom of praying, showing our longing for a happy life and the pursuit of perfection. The Chinese government has also been working on a number of new initiatives to improve the quality of life in the country.
In Jiangxi, on New Year's Eve, not only should the house be cleaned and tidy, but also the door gods, spring couplets, New Year's paintings and lanterns should be put up. After the evening reunion dinner, the old man is to give the younger generation to send the Spring Festival red envelope drops, in order to wish the younger generation a safe year. Subsequently, the whole family men, women and children reunion together, on the lamp often stay up all night and sleep, called "keep the year" or "boiled years", therefore, partners tonight to get a good night of sleeplessness in advance to prepare oh! In addition to eating a reunion dinner, the pressure of the New Year, the New Year's Eve in Jiangxi Province across the country and what you never know of the New Year's Eve customs? Follow me up posture it!
Nanchang: the Chinese New Year red envelopes to keep the New Year's Eve off to open the door to wealth
Speaking of New Year's Eve, I have to talk about the New Year's Eve reunion dinner. New Year's dinner is Nanchang people in the year's most generous meal, generally have more than a dozen dishes, more attention should be paid to eighteen dishes, each dish has a deep meaning. Such as fried cabbage on behalf of the "Jing Jing Ji Ji", fried rice cake means "rising year after year", braised whole fish shows "even years of surplus", fried rice noodles on behalf of a bumper harvest of food crops, rice bunches! The fried rice noodles represent a bumper harvest of grain crops and strings of rice. Another Nanchang's unique signature dish - "and vegetables", which is made of stocking heels, bamboo shoots, lettuce, bean strips, garlic, carrots, saffron, cuttlefish and other dishes and stir-fried together, representing the "peace and prosperity! ".
After eating and drinking, the whole family sits in front of a charcoal fire and observes the New Year's Eve until late at night. Don't take the fire lightly, as the saying goes, "The fire on the night of the 30th, the lamp on the night of the Lantern." This custom originated from the ancient practice of making a fire to expel the monster called "Nian", and was followed by a great deal of anticipation for a better daily life next year. On New Year's Eve, the elderly must also give the younger generation "Spring Festival red packets" to "suppress the evil and keep the New Year's Eve", to avoid the ghosts and monsters of Korean dramas. Nanchang people to give the Spring Festival red envelope is often an even number, metaphors such as: two for the Double Happiness, four for the four seasons of wealth, six for the six, ten for the ten perfect, twelve for the one hundred and twenty years old.
Watch the New Year's Eve to the middle of the night shall be put on firecrackers to close the door - that is, to put it bluntly, "open the door to the wealth", in order to close their own fortune, send out the old year, and then the whole family to rest. On the first day of the son of time and wake up to open the door to set off firecrackers, meaning "open the door to open the door to wealth" - ushering in a new year, open their own wealth. This off a open, will be a huge wealth with the new year into the home, for the wealth of Nafut to discuss a good luck.
Ganzhou: purifying fasting, wearing new clothes, feeding the New Year's pig
"New Year's Eve" is a day that the Hakka people of Guangdong Province in Gannan are also known as "New Year's Eve Asr Night". On this day, each family's front door above the Spring Festival couplets, door plaques and windows are also affixed to the red small paper strips. Every family slaughtered chickens and geese, go to the ancestral hall to honor the ancestors, showing that the New Year or holiday did not forget the great virtue of the ancestors.
New Year's Eve reunion dinner, eat especially early, usually four or five o'clock at noon on the gradual, has been eating until dusk, the whole family **** eat New Year's Eve dinner, with the drink of the New Year's Eve wine, children celebrate the growth of the old big congratulations on the new year. After the meal ritual stove, welcome the stove, followed by the family's ability to do hands-on, sweeping restaurant, clean up tableware, all the kitchen utensils need to use hot water, to eliminate the oil and meat food flavor, alias "net fast".
Then, the big big people take out new clothes, let the whole family put on the festival bloom. All the size of the family house are lit with guiding lights, the main hall or restaurant burning charcoal stove or charcoal pots, to burn the largest tree pockets, known as "feeding the New Year's pig", to next year's big fat pigs, a bumper crop. Adults pack red envelopes to the child pressure, urge children to be good, study hard, grow a year old, to be more obedient, the family fireside and sit "year-end", looking back at the old year, the future look forward to next year, day and night.
Fuzhou: the room behind the door to put Ganzhu metaphorical "section high"
New Year's Eve this day is "New Year's Eve", is a traditional and solemn holiday. Every family cleans the lintel of the door, puts up spring couplets, sticking pictures of the god of the door and a small red book of good luck and small paper strips, etc. Some people put a small paper strip behind the door of their room. Some people put two ganja behind the door of their room to symbolize that their daily life is like the ganja, rising higher and higher, and the sweeter the life is. At the same time, candles are lit, incense is offered, and firecrackers are sounded to honor Qiankun and offer sacrifices to the first. At night, the whole family comes together to have a banquet. After the meal, to give the minor "Spring Festival red envelope", sleepless nights, called the "New Year's Eve". Late at night, the sound of explosions off the main door, said "sealing open the door of wealth".
Jiujiang: receiving the New Year, send lights
In Jiujiang, Lunar New Year's Eve on the 30th day of the month of the New Year's Eve, this day, is the New Year's Eve gradual, customary ceremonies are also more and more busy. In the daytime, we should go to the graves of the deceased family members to "say goodbye" or "send lamps". Afterwards, the Spring Festival couplets will be put up, and in the evening, we should carry out the ceremonies of "receiving the New Year", "eating New Year's dinner", "receiving the God of the stove" and "sealing the door".
The year-end is on the 30th day of the Lunar New Year in the broad daylight, by the male members of the family squeeze time to the deceased family members in front of the graves of incense and paper burning, within the year of the deceased is called "send light", outside the year is called "the year-end". The past, in addition to the Spring Festival couplets, also need to paste the window.
The New Year's Eve, also known as "Returning the Blessing" or "Returning the New Year", is a key ceremony of the Spring Festival, which takes place at dusk. At this time, every family's New Year's dinner is usually ready. In order to receive the New Year's Eve, the square table is gradually moved to the center of the main house, and copper incense burners, oil lamps, candlesticks, chimes, and sandalwood incense burners are taken out from the god's case and placed under the table, followed by the setting up of tributes. After that, the sandalwood is lit, the lamp oil and dry candles are illuminated, fireworks and long firecrackers are set off, and the family bows down to the ancestors one after another. About 10-15 minutes, you can remove the tribute, copper incense burner, candlestick, lamp oil, chime, sandalwood incense burner on the immortal case, "receiving the New Year" ceremony is completed. From this point onwards, New Year's Eve night incense continuously, has been maintained until dawn on the morning incense to pick up.
After receiving the New Year's Eve, it is followed by the New Year's Eve dinner, which requires a pot of charcoal fire to be put under the table for the New Year's Eve dinner. When the first meal of the wine dishes on the dishes placed, put a firecracker, but not immediately seated, there is a first to let the "ancestors to eat New Year's Eve" ceremony, that is, by the family elders standing at the table, read: "please ancestors out of the in-laws to eat New Year's Eve," this time the relatives can not be close to the Table, slightly away for a while about ten minutes, the elderly announced that you can eat, you can get close to the table, and will throw away the wine, and again pouring wine gradually eat New Year's dinner.
The time period of receiving Zao Wang Wang is usually late at night, receiving Zao Wang Wang's ceremony is easier than sending Zao Shen, just in Zao Wang Wang on the platform lighting a pair of dry candles, on the three incense, burning fireworks a small hang firecrackers, burning incense people small worship can be.
Finally, the "closed door" is closed. New Year's Eve closed store is not as casual as on weekdays. On a good day to keep watch until the end of the night to go to bed, all open to the public size door are closed, the gods on the case to ignite a (every family before the year to buy a better similar mosquito incense a long red incense) to maintain the burning to dawn, and then a broom upside down lining the gate, put a small hanging firecrackers, indicating that the door is closed, the door can not be opened on this night.
Suichuan, Ji'an: light the lantern to stay on fire to set off firecrackers
The night of the 30th of Lunar New Year, Suichuan mountainous area in the size of the farmhouse living room, the partition, house, etc., need to ignite a lamp. The original point is lamp oil or long dry candles, after having a light bulb, each house is full of lights, in order to table brilliantly brilliant, the God of Wealth full of houses.
The people of the county have the international custom of "keeping the New Year's Eve". Every New Year's Eve night, the whole family sitting around the stove, tea and conversation until late at night, meaning "keep the God of Wealth"; before going to bed, in front of the entrance to set off fireworks a firecracker, turn off the lights, said "sealing open the door to the wealth", meaning that the capital is not easy to flow out of the country.
New Year's Eve ate a reunion banquet, towns and cities in the home must be buried in the stove into the charcoal, tea cakes and other materials such as Ran material to stay in the fire, pots of water, the next morning, poked open that is, start a fire and the use of pots of boiling water for cooking, in order to table the source of the fire continues to take the "good luck and fire" meaning. Such customs and habits, most of the mountainous areas and villages are still preserved, in the county, households due to the widespread use of vaporization steam stove and slowly abandoned.
Ji'an Jinggangshan: picking vegetables inserted next to the gate in order to indicate the year to attract wealth and good fortune
Lunar New Year's Eve on the 24th day of the month of the folklore of households to send the God of the stove over the small New Year's Eve, this day, households in the home and so on the God of the stove. To send the God of the stove and the God of the stove, are to hit the rice fruit, burning incense, burning paper, burning fireworks and firecrackers. On New Year's Eve for the Spring Festival, people who work outside to earn money and study and train throughout the year need to return to their hometowns to reunite with their families for New Year's Eve dinner, which is also the most generous meal for the whole family, where the family sits around and eats and talks, serves wine to each other, and wishes each other well. On this day, the folk households also need to pick some vegetables in the garden home, it inserted in the front door on the side, some also put into the hall of the incense table, in order to indicate that the year to attract wealth and good fortune.
Pingxiang: kill a pig to buy fish point "keep the candles"
Pingxiang people in the New Year's Eve on the reunion dinner, there is a customary fish, a metaphor for "even years of surplus". Therefore, on New Year's Eve this day or a few days before the general need to kill pigs to buy fish.
And, at the end of the year, Pingxiang people gradually prepare to choose a good day to slaughter the New Year's pig, set up a rich banquet, invite relatives and friends to their bright rural courtyard, lively and extraordinary to eat a rich pig meal, 3D rendering a new year new atmosphere of the strong flavor of the New Year. The purchase of "kill the pig rice" is the end of the year, the family's happiest thing.
New Year's Eve, some areas of Pingxiang also have a "year-end" custom, that is, the family sitting by the fireside, laughing and singing, day and night. To keep the New Year's Eve in the house to light two candles, all night long. Children can not stay up at night, a moment on the yawning, adults will be swindled that the night there are rats to do relatives.
Shangrao City: hanging cooked tung oil paper lanterns to eat leeks, shrimp balls and vegetables
Eating a reunion dinner is Shangrao City, New Year's Eve, the day's top priority. At four or five o'clock in the afternoon, there are people who continue to gradually set off firecrackers to eat a reunion dinner. Fireworks crackle to the festival added endless prosperity and joyful atmosphere. Not long after the colorful fireworks and buzzing fireworks fireworks will be actually set off fireworks.
But, in the past, before eating a reunion dinner generally have to first sacrifice, even if it is the usual old people need to hang a cooked tung oil paint on the door of the paper lantern, small lanterns written on the patriarch of the family name, such as the family name of the "Wang", a small lantern shows that the Li family here, the ancestors will not be easy to enter the wrong door.
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