Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Warehousing noun explanation

Warehousing noun explanation

Warehousing [cāng chǔ]

Traditional warehousing refers to the use of warehouses for all types of materials and their related facilities and equipment for the entry, storage, and exit of goods. Modern warehousing refers to the traditional warehousing on the basis of increasing the library processing, sorting, library packaging, etc. Warehousing is one of the important links in manufacturing and commodity circulation, but also an important part of logistics activities.

Chinese name

Warehousing

Foreign name

Warehousing

Detailed definition

Warehousing the storage and custody of commodities and goods.

Economic Functions

Consolidation of shipments is an economic benefit of warehousing

Warehouse Management

Conducting Effective Warehouse Management

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Warehousing Contract

Economic Functions

State of the Industry

Warehousing and Logistics Service

Warehouse Management

Technical Classification

Functional Classification

Affiliated Classification

Constructive Classification

Detailed Interpretation

"Warehouse" that is, the warehouse, for the depository, safekeeping, and storage of goods for the general term for the building and site, can be a house building, caves, Large containers or specific sites, etc., with the function of storing and protecting items.

"Storage" that is, storage, reserve, said the collection and storage for use, with the collection and storage, safekeeping, delivery and use of the meaning.

Warehousing means: the storage and custody of goods and articles through the warehouse.

Warehousing is a centralized reflection of the state of material activities in the factory, is connected to the production, supply, sales of the transfer station, to promote production to improve efficiency plays an important role in supporting.

Warehousing is the product production, circulation process due to the order front or market forecast front and make the products, items temporarily stored. It is a centralized reflection of the factory material activities of the status of the integrated place, is connected to the production, supply, sales of the transit station, to promote the efficiency of production plays an important auxiliary role. At the same time, around the warehousing entity activities, clear and accurate statements, documents accounts, accounting department accounting for accurate information is also carried out at the same time, so warehousing is logistics, information flow, document flow of the unity.

Warehousing contract

Warehousing contract, refers to the parties agreed by the custodian (also known as the warehouse manager or warehouse operator) for the stockholder to keep the stored goods, the stockholder to pay the storage costs of the contract.

Warehousing industry is with the development of commodity economy, from the custodianship industry, the development and growth of special business. Since modern times, the warehousing industry is increasingly developed, the reason is that with the expansion of international and regional trade, the warehousing industry for large quantities of goods to provide convenient, safe and affordable storage services. Therefore, the warehousing contract is no longer treated as a general custody contract, but as an independent famous contract in the contract law. [1]

Warehousing contract has the following characteristics:

1. Custodian must be a warehouse business qualification, that is, with warehousing facilities, warehousing equipment, specializing in warehousing and storage business. This is an important feature on the subject of the storage contract.

Peak the object of the warehousing contract is only movable property, real estate is not likely to become the object of the warehousing contract.

3 contract for the contract of promise. Warehousing contract is effective from the time of its formation.

The contract of sunglasses is a non-committal contract, which can be in written form or in oral form.

Be careful with the storage contract is a contract of two obligations, paid contract. The custodian provides the obligation of storage and safekeeping, and the depositor bears the obligation to pay the storage fee.

Choice of warehouse receipts is an important feature of the storage contract.

Economic Functions

1 ⒈ Consolidation of shipments consolidation is an economic benefit of warehousing, through which the consolidation warehouse receives materials from a series of manufacturing plants designated for a particular amount, and then consolidates them into a single one-ticket shipment, with the benefit of the possibility of the lowest possible transportation rates, and to reduce the occurrence of congestion at the customer's collection platform, the warehouse can be the transfer of the inward transfers and the inward transfers from the manufacturer to the warehouse, and the warehouse can be a part of the warehouse. The benefits are that the lowest possible transportation costs can be realized and congestion at the customer's receiving dock can be reduced, and the warehouse can consolidate both inbound transfers from the manufacturer to the warehouse and outbound transfers from the warehouse to the customer into larger shipments. In order to provide effective consolidation, each manufacturing facility must use the warehouse as a reserve location for out-of-stock shipments or as a product sorting and assembly facility. This is because the primary benefit of consolidation is to link the logistical process of small-volume shipments of tickets to a specific market area. Consolidation warehouses can be utilized by a single vendor, or several vendors can join together*** to utilize consolidation services on a rental basis. By utilizing this consolidation option, each individual manufacturer or shipper can enjoy a lower total cost of logistics than they would have if they had shipped separately and directly.

Peak Sorting and Crossdocking Warehouse operations for sorting and crossdocking are similar to consolidation warehouse operations except that the products are not stored. The sorting operation receives customer combination orders from manufacturers and ships them to individual customers. The sorting warehouse or sorting station sorts or divides the combined orders into individual orders and arranges for delivery by the local transportation department. Because long-distance transportation transfers large shipments, transportation costs are relatively low and tracking is not too difficult. Cross-docking facilities serve a similar function, except that they involve multiple manufacturers. Cross docking is widely used by retail chains to replenish rapidly moving store inventory. In this case, the cross dock first brings in full truckloads of goods from multiple manufacturers; upon receipt, the products are sorted by customer if labeled, or distributed by location if not labeled; and then the products are moved through the "cross * * *" as the word "cross" means. -The product then crosses the "dock" as the word implies and is loaded onto a trailer assigned to the appropriate customer; once the trailer is filled with a combination of products from multiple manufacturers, it is released for shipment to the retail store. Thus, the economic benefits of cross docking include fully loaded trailers from the manufacturer to the warehouse, and fully loaded trailers from the warehouse to the customer. Since the product does not need to be stored. The cost of handling at the cross dock facility is reduced. In addition, because all vehicles are fully loaded, the station facility is used more efficiently, maximizing station load utilization.