Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Difference between pottery flute, pottery ocarina, ocarina, full mouth ocarina

Difference between pottery flute, pottery ocarina, ocarina, full mouth ocarina

1, the definition of different:

The pottery flute: pottery flute (English: Ocarina, also translated as Ocarina flute, foreign ocarina, tile ocarina, soil flute, drum flute, etc.), the international popularity of the pottery flute most of the time is a kind of originated in Italy, the shape of a submarine, with a mouthpiece, usually burnt with clay wind instruments.

The ceramic ocarina: The ceramic ocarina was mainly used for trapping prey in ancient times, and is the oldest closed-mouth wind instrument in China.

2, the sound hole is different:

The pottery flute: 4-hole pottery flute, 5-hole pottery flute, 6-hole pottery flute, 7-hole pottery flute, 8-hole pottery flute, 9-hole pottery flute, 10-hole pottery flute, 11-holetery flute, 12-hole pottery flute, and even 17-hole pottery flute or more. The common flutes are mostly 6-hole flutes and 12-hole flutes.

The 6-hole flute can play 10th notes with cross-fingering, and the 12-hole flute can play 13th notes with smooth fingering.

The ocarina: according to the sound hole, from the sound hole to the sound hole, from one hole to two holes, three holes, five holes, ancient times there have been six holes ocarina, the Qing dynasty court ocarina that is six holes ocarina. Modern popular ten-hole ocarina.

Expanded information:

The specifications of the ocarina can be divided according to the range, the number of holes, the appearance of the division, the number of tubes.

Related introduction:

1. Tone range division::

Divided into soprano flute, alto flute, bass flute. The soprano flute is represented by the symbol S . The symbol for the alto recorder is A. The symbol for the bass recorder is B. The bass recorder is usually a C-key recorder, which is BC.

2. Hole division:

4-hole recorder, 5-hole recorder, 6-hole recorder, 7-hole recorder, 8-hole recorder, 9-hole recorder, 10-hole recorder, 11-hole recorder, 12-hole recorder.

3. Appearance division:

Craftsman flute, painted flute, cracked flute, gun flute, submarine flute, flat flute, spherical flute, cylindrical flute and so on.

4. Number of tubes:

Single tube flute, double tube flute. Compound pipe flute, including double pipe flute, three pipe flute and four pipe flute, compound is the meaning of more. Due to the limited range of the flute, when playing tunes beyond its range, in addition to switching to a flute in a different key, you can also choose to use the compound pipe flute.

Baidu Encyclopedia-The Ocarina