Western Illustration Style —— Comparison of Artistic Features of Flower Arrangement between East and West

The common type of illustration (painting) in western-style illustration is the image expressed by patterns. In line with the principle of unity of beauty and practicality, lines and shapes should be as clear and lively as possible for easy production. Illustration is a universal language in the world, and its design is usually divided into characters, animals and commodity images in commercial applications.

Commodity image

Product image is the expansion of animal personification in the field of goods, and anthropomorphic goods give people a sense of intimacy. Personalized modeling has a refreshing feeling, thus deepening people's direct impression of goods.

classify

As far as the idea of commodity personification is concerned, it can be roughly divided into two categories:

The first category is complete personification, that is, exaggerating goods and using the characteristics and modeling structure of goods to personify performance.

The second category is semi-anthropomorphism, that is, adding hands, feet and heads unrelated to commodities as anthropomorphic characteristic elements.

The above two anthropomorphic molding technologies make the goods humanized and personalized. Through the form of animation, emphasizing the characteristics of goods, its actions and words are directly related to goods, and the publicity effect is more obvious.

Illustrators often draw illustrations for graphic designers or directly for magazines, newspapers and other media. They are generally professional illustrators or freelance artists, and have their own themes and painting styles like photographers. Their professional sensitivity and desire for new forms and tools have led many of them to use cg animation design tools to create illustrations. The software function of Cg animation makes their creative talent play a greater role. Whether it is simple or complex, whether it is traditional media effects, such as oil painting, watercolor, printmaking style or the endless new changes and new interests of digital graphics, it can be completed more conveniently and quickly. Digital photography is the latest development of photography. Photographers shoot objects with digital cameras or scan traditional positive films into computers through scanners, then adjust, combine and create new visual images on computer screens, and finally output positive films or negative films through film recorders. This brand-new photography technology has completely changed the creative concept of photographic optical imaging, taking digital graphics processing as the core, and is also called "darkroom photography". It blurs the boundaries between photographers, illustrators and graphic designers. Nowadays, as long as they are talented, they can complete all three tasks on the same computer.

Differences between Chinese and Western Flower Arrangement There are many flower arrangement schools in the world today, however, they can be generally divided into two types, one is oriental flower arrangement represented by China, Japanese and other countries, and the other is western flower arrangement represented by Europe and America. There are obvious differences between the two styles of flower arrangement.

Characteristics of western flower arrangement:

Western-style flower arrangement pays attention to color rendering, emphasizing rich decoration, and the layout forms are mostly various geometric shapes, which are manifested as artificial artistic beauty and pattern beauty. It is characterized in that:

1. The number of flowers used is relatively large, giving a feeling of lush flowers and trees. Generally, plants and flowers are the main ones, such as carnation, hibiscus, lily, orchid, chrysanthemum, calla lily, rose and so on.

2. Pay attention to geometric composition in form, pay more attention to symmetrical insertion, and be elegant and generous. The common forms are hemispherical, oval, pyramid and fan-shaped pile heads, and there are also irregular deformation insertion methods of cut flowers with different heights.

3. The colors strive to be thick and gorgeous, creating a warm atmosphere of luxury and wealth. Color matching uses several colors of a work, and each color is combined to form several color blocks, so some people call it color block flower arrangement; There are colorful flowers mixed together to create a colorful effect.

Oriental style flower arrangement features:

Oriental flower arrangement in China and Japan advocates nature, is simple and elegant, and has profound implications. Its characteristics are as follows:

1. Not many flowers, just a few branches can make the finishing touch. Modeling mostly uses green branches and leaves to hook lines and set off. Commonly used branches and leaves are silver willow, Mahonia, pyracantha, G8 golden plate, palm and pine.

2. The form is to pursue the perfection and change of lines and composition, advocate nature, and be concise and fresh. Modeling and composition pay attention to beauty, so that although some people make it, it looks like a natural environment. Or a quiet and wonderful landscape sketch, or a picture of a broken branch flower. Arrangement and disposal are just like painting bamboo: "It only takes three or two strokes, and the breeze is enough", which requires simplification, and establishes the positioning method of three main branches forming an equilateral triangle. Height and inclination follow certain rules, but they are not arbitrary.

3. Flower arrangement is simple, elegant and unique, generally only two or three colors are used, which is simple and clear. Contrast color is often used in color processing, especially in container color contrast for flowers, and coordinated color is also used. These two treatments usually need to be set off by branches and leaves.

The characteristics of eastern and western flower arrangement art are more modern and contemporary. With the rapid development of science and technology, high-tech products emerge one after another, which meets the actual needs of people to work quickly and know the world without leaving home. However, people's spiritual world is gradually empty, which reduces the chances of contacting nature, and the world is getting smaller and smaller, and the vision is getting narrower and narrower. The art of flower arrangement is gradually gaining popularity again. Its elegance and freshness make it difficult for many people to give up. So now let's learn more about the art of flower arrangement.

The art of flower arrangement refers to the branches, leaves, flowers and fruits cut by plants as raw materials, which are processed through certain processes (pruning, pruning, bending, etc.). ) and art (conception, modeling, coloring, etc. ) and reconfigured into a delicate, perfect and poetic flower art that can reproduce the beauty of nature and life. The origin of flower arrangement art should be attributed to people's love for flowers. By freezing flowers, we can express an artistic conception to experience the truth and glory of life. The style of illustration art is different.

Oriental flower arrangement originated in China. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, there was a simple form of flower arrangement, in which flowers were evenly inserted in pots. By the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, flower arrangement had become one of the offerings of Buddhist activities, and for a long time after that, flower arrangement had a strong religious color. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, flower arrangement extended from offering flowers in front of the Buddha to the palace and the people, and flower culture appeared. The art of flower arrangement became more and more mature, and it was introduced to Japan with cultural and religious exchanges during this period.

Japanese flower arrangement developed under the influence of China, and formed a unique Japanese style and flower god about 500 years ago: there are many schools, including about 300 schools represented by Caoyueliu, Xiaoyuyuan and Gupai. It has played a great role in the exchange and integration of eastern and western flower arrangement art.

Western flower arrangement also has a long history. As early as 2500 BC, ancient Egypt used plant materials for decorative purposes. In the religious ceremonies in the Middle Ages, flower arrangement with lilies as the main material became a symbol of religious belief. After the Renaissance, flower arrangement developed rapidly, forming traditional geometric and pattern styles, and initially forming a large number of western flower arrangement styles.

In the 20th century, with the exchange of flower arrangement art between the East and the West, western flower arrangement also absorbed some characteristics of oriental flower arrangement, and began to pay attention to expressing the beauty of lines with branches and leaves, and began to pursue smooth lines such as drooping, arc and asymmetrical inclination in composition, and a large number of mixed lines appeared, further perfecting and enriching the style of western flower arrangement.

Characteristics of Oriental Flower Arrangement Art

1, pays attention to the expression of artistic conception and connotation, embodies the conceptual characteristics of oriental painting, and makes flower arrangement works not only have decorative effect, but also achieve the artistic realm of "both form and spirit".

2. Give priority to line modeling, pursue the beauty of lines, make full use of the natural form of plant materials, give play to the advantages of materials, express emotions and express artistic conception.

3. Advocating nature in composition, adopting asymmetric composition rules and paying attention to painting, the layout requires clear priorities, alternation of reality and reality, corresponding pitching and mutual expectation.

4. Pay attention to the personalized meaning of the work, endow the work with profound ideological connotation, and express the author's spiritual realm with natural flowers, so pay great attention to the cultural factors of flowers.

5. Colors are mainly light and elegant, and understatement is advocated. There are also colorful flowers, but they are mainly used for court flower arrangement.

6. In terms of techniques, the three main branches are used as the skeleton, and various forms are formed by high and low pitching, such as upright, inclined and drooping.

Characteristics of Western Flower Arrangement Art

1, flower arrangement works pay attention to the decorative effect and the pleasure of the insertion process, but do not overemphasize the ideological connotation.

2. Pay attention to geometric pattern modeling and pursue the expressive force of the group, which is similar to western architectural art..

3. Symmetrical and balanced methods are often used in composition, so that the expression is stable and regular, which reflects the beauty of artificial strength and makes the flower material show strong decorative effect.

4. Pursue rich and gorgeous colors and deliberately render a rich atmosphere.

5. Pay attention to the coordination between flower materials and flower devices, and the coordination between flower arrangement works and environmental occasions. A variety of flowers are often used to combine color blocks.

You may like the unrestrained and gorgeous flower arrangement style in the West, or you may prefer the elegant and simple flower arrangement style in the East. No matter which style, it is worth learning and appreciating. Friends who suffer from busy work and really don't have time to go outdoors often can try to understand the beauty of flower arrangement, enter the world of flower arrangement and feel the magic of nature. It's time to slow down and feel life.

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