Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - China's historical allusions are numerous. What are the allusions about making friends?

China's historical allusions are numerous. What are the allusions about making friends?

1, a promise is a promise.

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, there was a man named Ji Bu in the State of Chu. He was loyal, chivalrous and helpful. As long as he agreed, no matter how difficult it was, he managed to do it and was praised by everyone.

When Chu and Han contended, Lu Bu was Xiang Yu's subordinate. He made several suggestions and let Liu Bang's army lose the battle. When Liu Bang became emperor, he was angry and hated when he thought of it, and ordered the arrest of Lu Bu.

At this time, everyone admired Lu Bu and secretly helped him. Soon, Jibu and Hou went to a family named Zhu in Shandong to be a domestic worker.

Zhu Jiaming knew he was Lu Bu, but he took him in anyway. Later, Zhujiajian went to Luoyang to find Liu Bang's old friends Ruyi and Houying to intercede. Under the persuasion of Liu Bang, he revoked the wanted order for Jibu, made her a doctor, and soon became the prefect of Hedong.

There is a countryman named Cao Qiusheng under the millet. In order to show off and raise himself, he likes to make friends with powerful officials. Lu Bu always looked down on him. I heard that Lu Bu became a high official again, so I went to see Lu Bu at once.

When Lu Bu heard that Cao Qiusheng was coming, he was so angry that he was ready to say something to embarrass him. Who knows that as soon as Cao Qiusheng entered the hall, no matter how gloomy Lu Bu's face was and how ugly his words were, he immediately bowed to Lu Bu and caught up with him.

And touted: "I heard that there is a saying everywhere in Chu that a promise of a thousand dollars is better than a promise of a thousand dollars." How can such a good reputation spread in Liang and Chu? Since we are fellow villagers, and I spread your good reputation everywhere, why don't you want to see me? "

After listening to Cao Qiusheng's remarks, Lu Bu suddenly cheered up and kept him as a guest for several months. Before he left, he also gave him a generous gift.

Step 2 apologize humbly

During the Warring States Period, an official of Zhao ordered Lin Xiangru, a guest of Yingxian County, to leave Handan for Qin with rare treasures and treasures. With wisdom and courage, he returned to Zhao intact, was appreciated by Zhao Wang, and was named a doctor.

Later, the king of Qin proposed to meet the king of Zhao in Mianchi, trying to force the king of Zhao to yield. General Lin Xiangru and General Lian Po urged Zhao Wang to attend, and designed a clever plan. Lian Po put pressure on the king of Qin by being brave and good at fighting, and Lin Xiangru saved the humiliation of the king of Zhao and returned to Handan safely with his words and loyalty.

In recognition of Lin Xiangru, the Prince of Zhao named him Shangqing, higher than General Lian Po.

Lian Po didn't want to. He thinks he is brave and good at fighting, and he works for Zhao, and he is the first hero, while Lin Xiangru is above himself just by opening his mouth. Lian Po defy spirit, determined to humiliate him.

Lin Xiangru heard the news and avoided seeing Lian Po everywhere. On the day of the trial, he said he couldn't get sick. On one occasion, Lin Xiangru had something to do and met Lian Po in the back lane.

Lian Po ordered his men to block Lin Xiangru's road in various ways, and finally Lin Xiangru had to order him to go back to Lin Xiangru's house. Lian Po is even more proud, spreading this story everywhere.

Hearing this, the people in Lin Xiangru offered to go home. Lin Xiangru asked why, and they said, "We work for you because we admire you as a truly noble gentleman, but now you can't stand Lian Po's arrogance." ?

Hearing this, Lin Xiangru asked with a smile, "Which do you prefer, the King of Qin or General Lian Po? I'm not afraid of the king of Qin. How can I be afraid of Lian Po? Qin doesn't dare to invade now, but I'm afraid General Lian and I are protecting Zhao. As Wang Zhao's right-hand man, how can I ignore the country because of personal grievances? "

Lian Po was ashamed to hear this, so he went to Lin Xiangru's house with Vitex negundo stripped to the waist to apologize to Lin Xiangru. From then on, they became good friends through thick and thin, and served the country together.

3. High mountains and flowing water

At that time, there was a scholar in the state of Chu, surnamed Bo, who was famous and elegant. He likes playing the piano very much. He learned it from a gentleman named Liancheng when he was a child. Boya is brilliant and has made great progress in piano, but it is difficult to capture the charm of music. ?

One day, the teacher said to Boya, Do you want me to take you to a fairy teacher to enlighten you?

Happily agreed and took Qin to Penglai Mountain in the East China Sea by boat. The teacher told him to sit down and rest and go to the teacher himself.

Boya is in this tall and lush Shan Ye, but she hasn't seen her teacher come back for a long time, so she looks along a mountain road. Bypassing a hill, I don't want to see a strange sight hanging in front of me: it's really a waterfall in the clouds, a clear spring in the fog, a splash like pearls, and a sound echoing like Yue Xian.

Boyaton felt that his eyes were wide open and his inspiration surged, so he sat on the floor and played the piano, which became a wonderful piece of music. Suddenly, the teacher's voice came from behind: "Ha ha, ha ha ... you found an immortal teacher."

Boya suddenly realized that the teacher was talking about nature. According to legend, two guqin songs, Shuixiancao and Mountain Flowing Water, were written by Boya at that time. Since then, his piano skills have reached a state of perfection, but he has never found a bosom friend.

Later, Boya went to Jin State to become a doctor. One day, he was ordered to go to Chu. Because of the strong wind, we had to stop at the mouth of Hanyang River. After a calm, a Mid-Autumn Moon wandered out of the clouds.

Boya stood at the bow, looked up at the bright moon, looked down at the water waves on the river, and the piano sounded one after another, so he played. At the end of the song, a woodcutter suddenly jumped out of the grass. He was surprised at Boya's piano skills.

Bo Ya was surprised and asked, "You can play the piano. Can you know the pros and cons of the piano? "

The woodcutter looked at the piano and replied, "This piano is called a lyre. It's made in Fu, and it's made from the middle part of a good mulberry tree. Its tree must be three feet high and cut into three sections. The sound in the upper section is too clear, and the sound in the lower section is too turbid, only in the middle section, with both clarity and turbidity.

After that, the wood was soaked in water for 72 days. On a good day, it was carved into a musical instrument. At first, this piano had five strings, the outside was gold, wood, water, fire and earth, and the inside was palace, business, horn, sign and feather. Later, Zhou Wenwang added a string called Wen Xian, and Zhou Wuwang added a string called Wu Xian. Therefore, this kind of piano is also called the military and civilian lyre. "

Hearing this, Boya was completely convinced, and then he tuned his strings and played the piano again, sometimes majestic and sometimes comfortable and smooth. From time to time, the woodcutter said, "Well, I am as tall as Mount Tai." Sometimes he said, "Good! The ocean is like a river. "

Boya was overjoyed, so he pushed the piano to salute. He asked, "Wise man in the world, may I know your name?" The woodcutter returned the gift and said, "My surname is Zhong, which is a mean word."

Boya sighed. "We all know each other all over the world, but how many people can know each other?" That is, the boy was ordered to burn incense and light candles and become brothers with the child. Next Mid-Autumn Festival, we will meet again here.

The following Mid-Autumn Festival, Boya arrived as scheduled. Who had expected that at this time, he was separated from his good friend Yin and Yang, and his son had left him.

Boya played a song "Mountain Stream and Running Water" in front of the tomb of the little chef of Hippo, and cried at the touch of the piano. At the end of the song, the string was broken with a knife. Looking up at the sky again, he sighed, "Who am I playing for when my bosom friend is away?" After that, the piano hit the altar and the string was broken. ?

4. Guan Bao's friendship

Guan Zhong has a good friend named Bao, and their friendship is very deep. They do business together. When Guan Zhong makes money in business, he always gives himself more and less packages. Bao never argued with Guan Zhong about this issue.

People secretly say that Guan Zhong is greedy for money and doesn't care about friendship. After Bao knew it, he explained for Guan Zhong that Guan Zhong was not indifferent to friendship, but greedy for money. He did it because his family was poor, and I was willing to give him more money.

Guan Zhong called three times, but he escaped all three times. So people laughed at him, saying that Guan Zhong was afraid of death and had no spirit of brave sacrifice. Hearing this sneer, Bao knew that this was not in line with the actual situation of Guan Zhong, so he explained to people that Guan Zhong was not afraid of death, because his family had an old mother and he had to rely on him to support himself, so he had to do that.

The friendship between Guan Zhong and Bao is very sincere. He also tried many times to do something good for Bao, but all failed. It not only failed, but also caused many new difficulties to the package. It is better not to do it well.

Therefore, people think that Guan Zhong has no ability to do things, but Bao doesn't think so. He knows in his heart that his friend Guan Zhong is a very capable person. Things didn't work out because the time was not ripe.

In the long-term exchanges, the two have forged a profound friendship. Guan Zhong told people many times that my parents gave birth to me and Bao Shu Ya knew me.

5. It's the sheep's turn to go

Zuo is a "scholar of the world", but he is nearly forty years old and still has a lot to do. I heard that the King of Chu "recruited talents". He braved the snow and cold to go to Chu, seeking to stay in Yang Jiaoai on the way, and was warmly received by Yang Jiaoai. This night, two people * * * lie down and sleep, * * * talk about breast enhancement knowledge, and talk very speculatively.

The next day, they became brothers and decided to go to Chu together to seek fame. Who knows that the weather is not beautiful, along the way, first it was rainy and rainy, and then it was blocked by heavy snow. They ran out of money, their clothes were thin and they didn't bring much dry food.

In this case, Zuo thought, if both of them go to Chu, then they can't go, and there is still hope for them to go alone.

So Zuo took off his clothes and gave them to him, forcing him to go alone. Resolutely don't take off your clothes and let the left go to Chu alone.

The two were at loggerheads, and Zuo committed suicide to try to convince them. Finally, Yang Jiaoai left with endless grief, clothes and food, and tears.

Yang Jiaoai immediately returned to the place where Zuo froze to death and buried Zuo's body. Zuo's tomb is close to Jing Ke's, and he is harassed by Jing Ke every night.

Feeling lonely about Zuo's potential, Yang Jiaoai decided to commit suicide and was buried next to Zuo's grave to help him eliminate the ghost of Jing Ke.