Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the exhibits in Shanxi Museum?

What are the exhibits in Shanxi Museum?

? The exhibits of Shanxi Museum are as follows:

1, dragon shape

Dragon symbol, with a height of 19 cm, a length of 43 cm and a width of 13.4 cm, was unearthed in Taohuazhe Village, shilou county in 1959. It is the representative work of bronze culture in the late Shang Dynasty.

The utensils are unique in shape, with a dragon shape, a faucet at the front end, and fluid teeth. The whole body is decorated with dragon patterns, vortex patterns, moire patterns, dragon patterns and dragon patterns. The lines are clear and distinct, and the whole body is solemn and elegant. This is a rare bronze treasure. In particular, the decorative catfish pattern (catfish is crocodile) is extremely rare in bronzes, so it is more precious.

2. Animal-shaped shackles

It is 2 1.7 cm high, 24.5 cm long and 9.3 cm deep in the abdomen. It was a wine container in Shang Dynasty. Unearthed in Hengshui Cemetery, Jiangxian County in 2006. According to experts' research, it is a bronze ware used by the nobles in this country.

The utensil is square, with a faucet cover, a slightly curved abdominal wall, a faucet with its mouth open and teeth exposed, a snake pattern on its lips, a dragon pattern and an animal face pattern on its cover, and a crested phoenix, crested phoenix and horned dragon pattern below its mouth edge. On top of the main pattern, flowers are carved with negative lines to form three layers of flowers, which are luxurious and beautiful.

3. The bronze sacrifice stood up.

1965 Warring States bronzes unearthed in watershed of Changzhi City, with a height of 14.5cm, a length of 18cm, a diameter of 14cm and a weight of1.38kg..

The shape of this object is very unique. A bronze sacrifice with its head held high and its ears upright stood on its back. A woman is wearing a shawl and holding a cylinder with her hands stretched forward. At the top of the column is a rotatable hollow disk with cricket patterns on it.

4. Miaodigou

Painted pottery pot is 45cm high, 35cm in diameter, 43cm in abdominal diameter and 15.6cm in bottom. 1989 Unearthed in Jinshengzhuang Village, Ruicheng County. They are mud-red pottery with polished surfaces and black arcs and dots painted on the upper abdomen. They are typical artifacts of Yangshao culture in Neolithic Age. It is huge, beautiful and complete, and it is not easy to preserve it so far. Its representativeness and rarity are irreplaceable.

5, Jin Hou Bird Zun

Height 39 cm, length 30.5 cm and width 17.5 cm. It is a bronze wine container in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In 2000, it was unearthed in Jinhou Cemetery, Zhao Bei Village, Quwo County, and it was the funerary object of the first generation of Jinhou Xie's father. The overall shape of the object is a phoenix-bird-shaped object with its tail bent downward to form a three-point support with its legs. Unique in shape, elegant and moving, it is a fine bronze ware of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

The cover and the belly of the vessel are cast with the same inscription: "Jin metric treasure is to respect foreigners inside", to the effect that the king of Jin made treasures to worship the gods, and the phoenix bird is the totem of Jin, which is a sacred object connecting man and god, indicating that the statue of Jin Gong is an important ritual vessel to worship Jin, with high specifications.