Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the celebrity deeds in Guizhou?

What are the celebrity deeds in Guizhou?

0 1 Yang Meili

Born in Zunyi, Guizhou Province, Yang charm is the thirteenth generation grandson of Yang Duan, the ancestor of Yang who entered Bozhou in the third year of Ganfu (AD 876). Prince Charming, the son of Shi Yang, was adopted as the heir by his uncle Yang Ke when he was a child. Teenagers are eager to learn, deeply believe in Confucian classics and have great ambitions. In the early years of Jiatai in Song Ningzong (A.D. 120 1), he attacked the Anfu ambassador in Bozhou and was in charge of broadcasting for more than 30 years. He is a very successful ZTE figure in Bozhou history.

In the second year of Song Dynasty (AD 1206), Jin Bing invaded Tongguan, and after entering Shaanxi, Sichuan made Wu rebel and cast gold for treason. In the first month of the following year, he became the "King of Shu" and became the son of the Jin people. With strong patriotic enthusiasm, Yang charm condemned the surrender and division, decided to lead an army to crusade, and the army was about to set off. Wu was executed in Xingyuan Puppet Manchu Palace. In order to support the Anti-Japanese War, Yang charm paid the imperial court 300 war horses, with tens of thousands of taels of yellow, white, gold and silver, "to help the country use them", and suggested that the imperial court pursue them with victory and "make a massive northern expedition, and be ashamed first in the snow". In the twelfth year of Jiading (A.D. 12 19), in order to continue to support the War of Resistance Against Gold, it was said that "three hundred horses were lost to Shu Shuai, and when Shu Shuai heard about it, it was better to be promoted". Mu Yongzhong, the "Nanping Yi", took advantage of the autumn of national turmoil to invade the "public land" in large quantities and set out to crusade, "cutting Yongzhong and returning its land". Since the Northern Song Dynasty, the Yang family in Bozhou has been in civil strife for power and land. Yang Huan, the younger brother of the family, lived in the land of "xia yang", tore up the agreement of "abandoning the war" and "plundered the world in violation of the African Union", making people miserable. "Sending troops to punish" returned all the land and rent plundered by Yang Huan to Zhou Zhen, unified the land of xia yang by force, and ended the chaotic situation of Bozhou's long division. Later, "Nanping Min Tusi Wei Gui killed his father and stood on his own feet", and he sent troops to suppress it. "Losing to Dianchi Lake (now Sichuan Huili), beheading thousands of times, reclaiming 700 miles of land, is better than thousands of battles between cattle and sheep." In many foreign wars, Xie Yang plundered a lot of wealth and serfs under the banner of "defending morality" and expanded Bozhou territory with the help of martial arts. Therefore, later historians commented that Bozhou spread to Zhen, "the frontier began to be sealed."

Yang charm's rule over Bozhou is known as "both civil and military". Historical records show that he was "filial, thrifty, thrifty, beneficial to the people" because of his loose domestic policy, which was not demanding. Bozhou's society was stable, production developed and wealth increased. He inherited the traditions of his ancestors and his father, and advocated Confucianism by "building houses to cultivate scholars" and "attaching importance to literature and art", and built temples by scholars, "cultivating Confucianism, the Kremlin, Brahma Temple and Zhaoxiu County Bridge Road". Many scholars, monks and Taoist priests spread their knowledge and religion in Bozhou, and each has his own place. "Tombstone" praised Yang Ranran: "A scholar's feathers all say that he likes Confucianism, good manners and good morality. "The Wen Zhi advocated by him has accelerated the process of civilization in Bozhou, a barren land in the south." Children and grandchildren are good at following the rope and respecting the learning of loving Lu; Pay attention to words and deeds, just like the customs of Zou Lu ",and Bozhou" local customs have changed a lot ",and there has been a good situation of" just like China cultural relics ". Yang charm-san is a hero who initiated the "prosperous time of broadcasting country". While developing culture, he vigorously promoted and governed the army, implemented the agricultural policy, and organized and trained a local armed force. Carry out the policy of "combining agriculture with agriculture, making Qiang Bing rich". This well-trained and well-organized team was very brave in several internal and external battles. By attacking Bike and Wei Jun Town, it greatly strengthened and consolidated its dominant position. His descendants inherited and developed this set of effective military management skills. When Yang Jia and Yang broadcast, in order to fight against the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty and defend the country, the heroic Bozhou army galloped in the southwest battlefield, playing a unique role in many expeditions, and repeatedly made outstanding achievements, which was praised as "the screen of the country" by the court.

In his later years, Yang charm took Confucian moral thought as the criterion, summed up his life's ruling experience, wrote down ten family instructions, and carved stones to show future generations. Wen Ri: "Do my duty, respect filial piety, keep autumn, protect territory, be frugal, distinguish the virtuous, forgive the public, be happy with the public, be extravagant, and be cautious about punishment." This 10 family precept was rated as "teaching success and benefiting future generations" by future generations. Yang charm died in the Song Shaoding period and became a doctor of Wuyi. Because later generations served in the battlefield in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Song Dynasty sealed and posthumously awarded Yang charm and other titles for many times, and gave them the titles of right military commander, Jizhou secretariat, general and Zhongzhou defense envoy, and "gave Dian loyalty and sealed Wei".