Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the basic characteristics of shuttlecock?

What are the basic characteristics of shuttlecock?

1. The source is far-reaching and the folk foundation is good: Shuttlecock has a deep folk foundation, which originated from the ancient folk shuttlecock kicking in China. Its history can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, and it is a bright pearl of China national traditional sports. Shuttlecock originated in Guangzhou and later developed into the embryonic form of modern shuttlecock. From 65438 to 0983, the State Sports Commission excavated, sorted out and studied the shuttlecock kicking activities widely circulated among the people in China, and compiled the shuttlecock competition rules on the basis of summarizing the shuttlecock kicking activities carried out in various places. From 65438 to 0984, the State Sports Commission issued a decision to list shuttlecock as a national official competition. 1987 In September, the establishment of China Shuttlecock Association made the shuttlecock movement in China enter a new milestone. At present, there is an annual national championship in the national shuttlecock competition; National staff shuttlecock competition; National shuttlecock competition for college and middle school students. With the attention and care of the leaders of the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Sports Commission, the shuttlecock movement has been fully carried out in Guangdong. Shuttlecock 1998 has become the official event of Guangdong Middle School Games, and will also become the event of the National Middle School Games for the first time.

2. The rules are simple and easy to master: the shuttlecock court is1.88m long and 6. 1 m wide, and the center line is divided into two halves, each with a length of 5.94m, and the middle height is1.5m (female) or/kloc-0. There is a team on each side of the game, with three players in each team and three substitutes resting outside. In the game, the server kicks the ball to the opponent's court (the ball goes over the net) from his own service court, and the game begins. In the game, each player can't kick the ball more than three or four times, and each player can only touch the ball twice in a row. If it exceeds, it will be a foul, and the opponent will serve or score. Shuttlecock can't obviously stay in any part of the body, otherwise it is judged as holding the ball (illegal). During the game, both players can hit the ball with any part (except the arm). The player who has the right to serve hits the ball into the opponent's court. If the opponent makes a mistake, the server scores until the server makes a mistake and the opponent serves. If the host wins the right to serve, the players should rotate one position in turn clockwise, and the first player will serve to continue the game. In the game (dead ball), both sides can change players, only three times in each game, and only two times in each game. Shuttlecock competition is not limited by time, and one side wins a game by playing 15 points. If both sides score 14, the game will continue until one side scores two more points (for example, 16: 14 or 17: 6544). In the official game, the best of three games will be adopted. If both sides win one game and the score is 1: 1, the third game is the deciding game, and the scoring system is adopted. If one side scores 8 points, the two sides will exchange venues and fight again.