Idiom stories about diligent and studious (10 ancient idiom stories about diligent and studious summarized)

About studious idiom story

1, Sima Guang police pillow inspirational Sima Guang is a playful sleepy child, for which he was not less chastised by Mr. chastisement and companion ridicule, in the gentleman's earnest teachings, he was determined to change the bad habit of sleepy, in order to get up early, he went to bed before drinking a full stomach of water, the results of the morning was not suffocated to wake up, but urinated in the bed, and then the clever Sima Guang with the garden wood Made a police pillow, a morning turn over, head slipped on the bed board, natural awakening, from then on he got up early every day to read, perseverance, and finally became a learned, wrote the "Ziji Tongjian" of the great writers.

2. There was a general named Zu Ti in the Jin Dynasty. He was a respected person for his military strategy and loyalty to his country. However, Zu Ti was a naughty child. He didn't like studying and practicing martial arts, but just liked to play around all day long. When Zu Ti grew up, he saw that the country was in decline, and the people were in a very hard time due to years of war. However, he was too weak and uneducated to do anything to help. In order to change the status quo of the country, Zu Ti began to study hard and learn seriously, and he learned a wealth of knowledge from the books, and his learning improved greatly. Zu Ti also often went to Luoyang, the capital of the time, to seek advice from learned people. People who knew him said, "Zu Ti will be a pillar of the country in the future." When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to become an official, but he felt that he was not learned enough, so he did not say yes, but continued to study hard. Zu Ti had a good friend named Liu Kun. Whenever the two of them talked about state affairs together, they would talk about it late without realizing it, and rested on the same bed. One night in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard a rooster crowing in his sleep, so he got up and said to Liu Kun, "The rooster is calling us to get up, how about practicing sword now?" Liu Kun readily agreed. From then on, Zu Ti and Liu Kun agreed to get up every day when they heard the rooster crowing to practice. Regardless of the wind and rain, no matter how hot or cold it was, they never stopped practicing. After a long period of hard practice, both Zu Ti and Liu Kun became both good writers and capable of leading soldiers to victory.

3, da Vinci painted eggs European Renaissance famous painter da Vinci, hobby painting from childhood. His father sent him to the famous city of Florence, Italy, to worship the famous painter Froggio as a teacher. The teacher asked him to start with painting eggs. He drew one after another for more than ten days. Seeing that he was a little impatient, the teacher said to him: "Do not think that drawing eggs is easy, you should know that there are never two eggs in 1,000 that are exactly the same; even if it is the same egg, as long as the angle of view to see the shape is different, the oval outline of the egg will be different. Therefore, in order to put it on the drawing paper to show it perfectly, have to put in some hard work." From then on, da Vinci learn sketching by heart, after a long period of diligent and hard art practice, finally created many immortal famous paintings.

4. Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, did not like to read when he was a child. One day, while his teacher was not in the house, he quietly slipped out to play. He came to a small river at the bottom of a hill and saw an old woman grinding a mortar and pestle on a rock. Li Bai was puzzled and went up to him and asked, "Granny, what are you grinding the pestle for?" The old woman said, "I am sharpening a needle." Li Bai was surprised and asked, "Oh my! How can a mortar and pestle so thick be ground into a needle?" The old woman said with a smile, "As long as you grind it every day, the mortar and pestle will get finer and finer, and you are still afraid of not being able to grind it into a needle." Li Bai heard, thought of himself, ashamed, turned around and ran back to the study. From then on, he remembered the truth of "as long as the work is deep, pestle and mortar into a needle", and studied furiously, and finally became a great poet, and was called "Poetry Immortal".

5. When Zuo Si, a writer of the Western Jin Dynasty, was a boy, he read Zhang Heng's "Two Capitals Fugue" and was so inspired that he decided to write "Three Capitals Fugue" in the future. Lu Ji couldn't help but laugh and clap his hands, saying that it was a joke for a vulgar person like Zuo Si to write such a great work as "San Du Fu"; even if it was written with great effort, it would be worthless, and would only be used to cover a wine jar. In the face of such humiliation, Zuo Si was determined to do nothing. He heard that the writings of Zhang Zai had traveled Min, Qiong, on many occasions to seek advice in order to familiarize themselves with the local mountains and rivers, products, customs. He visited a wide range of understanding, a large number of data collection, and then concentrate on writing. In his room, beside the fence, toilet paper, pen everywhere, as long as he thought of good words and phrases he recorded, and repeatedly modified. It took Zuo Si ten whole years of hard work to finally complete the San Du Fu. Lu Ji, in amazement, was so impressed that he had no choice but to bow to his master.

10 ancient hard-working idiom story summary

10 ancient hard-working idiom story summary

10 ancient hard-working idiom story summary, idioms are generally from a number of fables, and idioms are very much describing the content of the ancients hard-working readers, there are a few of us in the textbooks will be learning knowledge, the following look at the 10 ancient hard-working idiom story summarized.

10 ancient hard-working idiom story summarizes 1

1, chiseling the wall to steal the light

Describing the poor and cold people read hard at night allusion to the ancients hard-working reading allusion to 30. From Han Liu Xin "Xijing Miscellany" Volume 2: "Kuang Heng word Zhi Gui, diligent study and no candle, the neighboring house has a candle and not caught, Heng is through the wall to draw its light, to the book reflecting the light and read." This can also be written as "chiseling the wall and borrowing light", "chiseling the wall and borrowing light", "penetrating the wall and borrowing light", "stealing light and chiseling the wall", or simply "chiseling the wall". or simply "chiseling the wall", "stealing the light", "Kuangbi" and so on.

2, reflecting the moon reading

Metaphorically, in the very difficult conditions of life insist on reading allusion. The incident of "Southern Qi Book - filial piety and righteousness biography - Jiang U": "U less poor, day day hacking _, night reading, with the moonlight hold volume rise house." This canon has been widely circulated, mainly in the form of "reflecting the moon", "while the moon", "reading under the moon", "the shadow of the moon" and so on. The main forms are

3, the bag of fireflies reflecting the snow

Metaphor for the poor scholar hard reading allusion. "Sack firefly" allusion to the "art and literature class gathering - renewed jinyangqiu": "car yin word wuzi, learning and not tired. Family poverty is not always get oil, summer with practice bag hold dozens of fireflies, to night after day." "Reflecting the snow" can be cited from "The Record of the First Learning", Volume 2, quoted in "Song and Qi": "Sun Kang's family was poor, and he used to reflect the snow and read books.

The main forms of these two canons are "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", "Ying", and "Ying". ", "reflecting snow", "shine snow", "window snow", etc., the two canonical and with "snow window fireflies ", "firefly snow" and other forms.

4, hanging beam

The allusion to reading in anger. Hanging beam, language in the "Taiping Royal Review" Volume 61, cited by Jin Zhang Fang "Chu sages biography": "Sun Jing is good at learning, when you want to wake up, hanging head to the roof beam to self-course"; stabbing the femur, language from the "Strategy of the Warring States - Qin policy a": "is the night of the book. Chen suitcases dozens of, get Tai Gong 'Yin Fu' of the lesson. Volume and recite. Simplified as speculation. When he was about to fall asleep after reading, he stabbed himself with an awl, and the blood flowed to his feet."

5. Hanging books on the horn of a cow

An allusion to diligent reading. New Tang Book - Li Mi Biography: "I heard that Bao Kai was in Mountain Gou, and went to follow him. He took a cow with a bushel blanket and hung a book on the corner of the Book of Han, traveling and reading. Yang Su, Duke of Yue State, saw on the road, tiptoeing behind him, saying: Why is the scholar so diligent? I realized that Su, bowed down.

Asked to read, said: "Xiang Yu biography". Because with the language, strange. Returned to the son of Xuan sense said: I see the secret knowledge, not if the generation.''

Xuan sense of the heart then to tie in." Later generations then "book across the bull's-eye", "corner hanging scripture", "cocoon chestnut hanging Han book", "bundle book bull's-eye", "book hanging corner", "hanging cow horn" to describe the diligent reading. Or "hanging calf's talent", "ox horn of the scholar" to refer to the diligence of study and talent of the scholar.

6, Wei Zhi San Jie

The allusion to hard work and serious reading. The language from the "Historical Records - Confucius Family": "Read the "Yi", Wei Zhi Sanjie. Said: fake me a few years, if so, I in the "Yi" is Binbin carry on.'" Wei weave, is used to string bamboo slips of cooked cowhide;

Three times, is broken three times. Other forms of this canon are: "absolute editing", "three editing absolute", "Wei three absolute", "absolute Wei editing", "San Jie Wei Zhi" and so on.

7, under the curtain reading

Describes the allusion to the closed door, concentrate on reading and studying. The phrase comes from the "Records of the Grand Historian - Confucianism and Forestry - Dong Zhushu": "Dong Zhongshu, a native of Guangchuan, to rule the Spring and Autumn Annals, filial piety and King when he was a doctor, down the curtain to recite, the disciples passed on to the long times phase acceptance of the industry, or no one to see his face.

Gai three years Dong Zhongshu does not look at the Sheyuan, the essence of this." Other forms of this canon include "lowering the curtain," "lowering the curtain of books," "closing the curtains of the house," "closing the curtains of the house," and so on etc.

8, three Yu reading books

The allusion to describe the grasp of time to learn. The phrase comes from "Three Kingdoms Zhi-Wei Shu-Zhong Xin Hua Xin Wang Lang Biography" Pei Songzhi's commentary quoted "Wei Liao": "meet good governance "Laozi", for "Laozi" for the training note. And good 'Zuo's biography', people have from the scholars, meet refused to teach, and cloud must be read a hundred times', said reading a hundred times and the meaning of the self see'.

From the scholars cloud bitter thirst no day '. The first thing I want to do is to get to the point where I can see that I have to read the book a hundred times. Or ask the meaning of the three yu, meet the words winter, the remainder of the year; night, the remainder of the day; cloudy and rainy, the remainder of the time.'"

9, hostage to the策读书

比喻勤奋读书的典统。 It is from "Zhuangzi - Outer Part - Pian Thumb Eighth": "Zang and Gu two people with each other and shepherding sheep and all die of their sheep. Ask Zang Xi matter, then hold the policy to read, ask Valley Xi matter, then Bosai to swim." Ce, the bamboo slips on which the books were written.

Bohan is an ancient game. Later, people used the words "hold the policy", "hold the book", "hold the policy to read", "hold the policy to die sheep", "reading dead sheep" indicates that the concentration on diligent reading, inspirational "the ancients diligently reading allusion to 30.

10, high phoenix flow wheat

Describe the allusion to concentrate on diligent reading. The language from the Houhan Book - Yimin biography - Gao Feng ":" Gao Feng word Wentong, Nanyang Ye people also. He was a young scholar, and his family was engaged in farming, but he specialized in reading, day and night. When his wife tasted the field, she exposed the wheat in the court and made Feng protect the chickens.

When the sky rained heavily, and the phoenix holding pole chanting, do not realize that scribbling water flow wheat. The wife also asked a strange question, Feng Fang realized. Afterwards, he became a famous scholar, and taught in the Xitang Mountains." Later generations then used the terms "flowing wheat", "wheat flow", "abandoned wheat", "wheat not harvested", "atrium wheat", "wheat flow", "wheat flow", "wheat flow", "wheat flow", "wheat flow", "wheat flow" and "wheat flow", "Mai Liou", "Abandon Mai", "Mai Buhu", "Mai Buhu", "Mai Zhongtian Mai", "Gao Feng", etc. to describe the concentration on reading.

10 ancient hard-learning idiom stories summarized 2

1, round wood police pillow

Chinese idiom story: Sima Guang from childhood to old age, has been persistent in learning to be an official after the instead more hard work. Where he lived, in addition to books and bedding, and then no other precious furnishings. The bedding was very simple: a wooden bed, a rough quilt and a round wooden pillow. Why use a round wooden pillow? It is interesting to say, when reading too sleepy, a sleep is a big sleep.

The round wooden pillow put on the hard plank bed, very easy to roll. With a little movement, it rolled away. Head fell on the plank bed, "thud" sound, he woke up and immediately get up to read. Sima Guang gave this round wooden pillow named: "police pillow".

2, chiseling the wall to borrow light

Chinese idiom story: the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a Taoist theorist Ge Hong, had entrusted the Han Dynasty Liu Xin's name to write the book "Xijing Miscellany". The book recorded the story of Kuang Heng chiseling the wall and borrowing light: Kuang Heng's character Zhi Gui was diligent and studious. But his family was poor, and he wanted to study at night without a candle.

The neighbor's house was always brightly lit at night, but the light did not reach his house. Kuangheng cut the wall of his house against the neighbor's house in order to draw the candlelight from the neighbor's house to study. Later people used the phrase "chiseling the wall, empty wall, stealing light, stealing light and chiseling the wall, chiseling the wall to borrow the light, borrowing light" to refer to diligent study, and sometimes also extended to seek the benefit of other people's teachings.

3, the eye does not peep at the garden

Chinese idiom story: in the Western Han Dynasty, the great Confucian scholar Dong Zhongshu in his youth on the reading very hard and serious, often night and day reading, often almost to the dawn before going to bed, and then the chicken, and then come to read, the total **** also sleep less than 3 hours. His study is adjacent to the beautiful garden, he did not enter the garden for three years, not even a glance, always reading.

Some people advised him to go out and walk around, do not always stay at home to read. But he said, "I don't read, I just go and play, and even when I go out, I just discuss poetry and books with other people." Later he grew up and was a famous Higher Doctor, who publicly gathered and lectured, and had disciples in all directions.

4, Su Qin stabbed his wife

Chinese idiom story: Su Qin, a famous social activist and diplomat during the Warring States period, once returned to his hometown because he failed to lobby the king of Qin for many times. After returning home, his wife did not get out of bed to greet him, his sister-in-law did not cook for him, and his parents did not even talk to him. Su Qin was greatly ashamed of this, and he was eager to study. "When he wanted to sleep, he stabbed himself with a cone, and the blood flowed to his feet. Later, people used the phrase "stabbing, coning, and gripping" to describe his diligent study and self-motivation.

5, tao kan transport glazed tile

Chinese idiom story: Jin, there is a lieutenant tao kan, leisure time, often in the morning to move the brick from the house, and then move back when it gets dark. The cycle went on and on, tireless. Some people saw it did not understand the meaning, they asked the reason. Tao Kan replied, I'm afraid that you are used to, can not do something big in the future.

Later, people used "glazed tile" to express the motivation and diligence, not afraid of repetition; "glazed tile urns, glazed tile carriers" and so on to refer to the people who do not want to be idle, and who are striving to achieve great things.

The 10 ancient idiom stories of diligent study summarize 3

Wen Shu Zhi Pu

The allusion to diligent study. The story is from "Han Shu - Jia Mei Zou Lu biography": "Lu Wen Shu word long Jun, Julu Dongli people also. His father was the supervisor of the door. Make Wen Shu shepherd sheep, Wen Shu take Ze in the bushes, cut off as ultimatum, compile with writing books." In Jin Dynasty, Wang Yu also folded bushels while shepherding sheep to learn books, and eventually became knowledgeable in history and economics. Other forms of this canon include "compiling bushels", "cutting off bushels", "chipping bushels", "inscribing bushels", "compiling simple books", and "compiling books", "The book of the book of the book of the book".

Bearing Salary and Studying

An allusion to diligent study. The story is from "Han Shu - Yan Zhu Wu Qiu master father Xu Yan final Wang Jia biography": "Buy Chen word Wengzi, Wu people also. The family is poor, good reading, do not have property, often Ai salary woodcutting, sold to give food, carrying bundles of salary, line and recite the book.

The wife also negative wear to follow, several stops buy Chen without song vomit in the road. Buy Chen more and more disease song, his wife shy, begged to go. Buy Chen laughed and said: fifty years when the rich and powerful, now more than forty years. The woman has suffered for a long time, until I am rich and wealthy to reward the woman's work.'" This idiom usually appears in the form of "carrying a salary" or "carrying a woodcutter". Sometimes, it is also used to describe the life of a poor man when he has not met him.

Bringing Scripture and Hoeing

An allusion to the fact that one insists on studying even though one lives in poverty. It is from "The Book of Han - Gongsun Hong, Bu Style, Ni Kuan Biography": "I was educated by Kong An Guo, and I have been raised as a disciple, and when I traveled by virtue of my work, I brought the scriptures with me and hoeing, and I read them at every turn during my rest, and I was so refined." This canon often appears in the form of "hoeing with scripture".

Burning the midnight oil

Describes studying diligently night and day. It is derived from Han Yu's "Changli Jie - The Explanation of Entering the School": "Mr. Mouth never stops chanting in the six arts, and his hands do not stop draping in the compilation of the hundred schools. He is a man who keeps a record of things, and who tampers with words, and who hooks them into the mystery.

Greedy for more, fine and large donations, burning oil to sundial. Mr. industry can be said to be diligent."

Ten Years Under the Window

An allusion to a long period of hard study behind closed doors. The language from the Jin and Yuan Liu Qi "return to the submerged Zhi": "After the south of the narrow territory, stop Henan, Shaanxi, so the transfer of officials, are not rapid. People serve or keep more than ten years, the number of repeated tired, often return to plow or teach elementary school to raise life.

There was a cloud at that time: the ancients said that no one asked under the window for ten years, a move to fame in the world; today a move to fame in the world, ten years under the window, no one asked.'" Later generations will be "ten years under the window", "ten years under the window", "under the window", "ten years under the window",

A short short story about diligence

1, chiseling wall to borrow light. Kuangheng was diligent and studious, but there was no candle at home. Neighboring families have candles, but the light can not shine on his home, Kuangheng cut holes in the wall to draw the light of the neighboring families, so that the light shines on the book to read. There was a big family in the county who was not very literate, but they were rich and had a lot of books. Kuang Heng then went to his house to work as a hired laborer, but without pay.

The master was surprised and asked him why this was so, and he said, "I wish to read all the books in the master's house." The master heard this and was y impressed, so he lent Kuangheng books. So Kuangheng became a great scholar of his generation.

2. Liu Fenghuang borrowed books from the Buddhist temple. Late at night, the Buddhist temple suddenly came the sound of reading. The young monks were frightened, thought there were ghosts inside, and immediately reported to the old monk. So the old monk led the young monks to catch the ghost.

I didn't realize that the "ghost" was a poor child named Liu Fu, who was borrowing the Buddha's lamp to read. After studying hard, Liu Fu finally became a great writer.

3, hanging beam stabbing, the Eastern Han Dynasty, there is a young man named Sun Jing, tireless and diligent study, behind closed doors from early morning to late night reading also rarely rest, sometimes in the middle of the night when it is easy to doze off, in order not to affect the study, Sun Jing came up with a way.

He found a rope, one end tied to his hair, the other end tied to the beams of the house, so that when reading fatigue doze off as long as the head is low, the rope pulling the hair pulling the scalp, he will be due to the pain and wake up and then continue to read, and then he finally became a famous statesman.

Chinese idiom story about hardworking

Li Mi hung a book on the horn of an ox

Li Mi hung a volume of the Book of Han on the horn of an ox, and read the book as he walked. Yang Su, the Duke of Yue, happened to see him on the road and slowly followed him, asking, "Where did you get such a diligent scholar?" Li Mi recognized Yang Su and got down from the back of the ox to pay homage. Yang Su asked him what he was reading and he replied, "The Biography of Xiang Yu." Yang Su then talked to him and found it amazing. When he returned home, he said to his son Yang Xuan Gan, "I see that Li Mi's insight and demeanor are not possessed by idle people like you."

Cheyin Sack Firefly

During the Jin Dynasty, Cheyin was a good learner from a young age, but because of his family's poverty, he did not have extra money to buy lamp oil for reading. For this reason, he could only use the daytime to memorize poems. One night, he was memorizing an article in the courtyard when he saw many fireflies flying in the low sky. He thought to himself, "If many fireflies were gathered together, wouldn't they become a lamp? So, he went to find a white silk pocket, then grabbed dozens of fireflies in it, and then tied the mouth of the bag, hanging it up. From then on, whenever there were fireflies, he went and caught a handful to use as a lamp.

Sun Kang Reflecting Snow

Sun Kang's family was very poor and could not afford to buy lamp oil. In the middle of the night, Sun Kang woke up from his sleep, and when he turned his head sideways to the window, he realized that there was a glimmer of light coming in through the cracks of the window. It turned out to be the light reflected by the heavy snow. He realized that he could use it to read a book. So he lost his tiredness, immediately got dressed, took out his books, and went outside the house. The snowy light reflected from the wide ground was much brighter than inside the house. Sun Kang ignored the cold and immediately read the books. After that, whenever there was a snowy night, he did not miss this good opportunity to read tirelessly.

Sun Jing head hanging beam

Eastern Han Dynasty, there is a young man named Sun Jing, tireless and diligent study, closed from morning to evening reading also rarely rest, sometimes to the middle of the night when it is easy to doze off, in order not to affect the study, he found a rope, one end tied to their hair, the other end tied to the beams of the house so that when reading fatigue doze off, just head down, the rope pulling hair scalp pain, he will be due to the pain and wake up and then continue to read, and then he finally became a famous statesman.

Su Qin's awl

Su Qin was a famous politician, but he did not learn much when he was young, and no one paid much attention to him in many places, even if he had ambition, he could not be reused, so he made up his mind to be strong and study hard. Because he often read to read late at night, tired to want to nap time with a pre-prepared cone to the thigh, so that the sudden pain sober up, revitalize the spirit to continue reading.

Expanded Information

Similar Allusions:

Wei Zhi San Jie (韦编三绝)

Out of the "Historical Records of the Grand Historian (史记-孔子世家)

Originally, it is a metaphor for the simplicity of a cow's leather belt that was broken by Confucius many times in order to read the "I Ching" (易 ).

Winging the cock

The allusion is from the Book of Jin - Zu Ti Biography: Legend has it that Zu Ti, a general during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was very ambitious when he was young, and every time he and his friend Liu Kun talked about the current situation, they were always impassioned and full of righteous indignation, and in order to serve their country, they woke up in the middle of the night as soon as they heard the rooster's crowing and drew their swords to practise martial arts, and exercised diligently.

CHENG MEN LIXUE

Chinese idiom from the "Song History - Yang Shi biography": "to be, you editing, Yang when to see Cheng Yi in Luoyang, when the cover years forty years. One day to see the Yi, Yi even close to sit, tour entertainment and when the waiter does not go. Yi both realize, the snow outside the door a foot deep carry."

Reference Baidu Encyclopedia - Hanging Beams and Stabbing Stocks