Architectural exposition

From the majestic Great Wall to the Forbidden City, and then to our usual famous residence, all belong to the wisdom of the working people. The following is the "architectural exposition" I brought to you in the composition column, hoping to help you.

Architectural explanatory text: Part I

Our ancient buildings are like a long scroll with a long history, bearing the history of past development, like a thick book that can never be read, like a lake with a long history. Today, we came to Dinghai Ancient Street full of charm of ancient buildings.

Strolling through the ancient streets, rows of buildings; Antique shop; Those scattered signs suddenly came into view. Today's ancient street fully shows us the original features of ancient buildings, and it is also a sea street integrating food, shopping, life and entertainment. Dinghai Ancient Street has become a highlight of Zhoushan Island's tourism culture.

Among the ancient streets, Zhongjie is the only well-preserved old street area at present, which is a microcosm of Dinghai's long history. Walking on the ground paved with bluestone, because there was no sewer in ancient times, the road paved with bluestone can absorb water and drain it underground.

We came to the middle street and looked up. The grey tiles on the roof are arranged neatly and orderly, just like a comb for combing hair, carving dragons and painting phoenixes, with two corners slightly upturned. Two dragons lurk on the roof, golden scales and shining armor, lifelike, as if to fly away. The dragon gods that landed on the antique roofs have different shapes, some are turning clouds into fog, and some dragons are turning rivers into seas, with different shapes. Above the door frame, there is a gold signboard on a black background. Although it is a bit shabby, it still has the charm of ancient buildings.

The gray wall is not only neat, but also exudes a generous atmosphere and is antique. Looking down, you can see carved doors and windows, mostly geometric shapes, and the lotus flowers are fresh and beautiful; There are proudly open plum blossoms; There is a commendable gladiolus, elegant and generous, with a warm and delicate touch, dark red color and a gentle and elegant aesthetic feeling.

The buildings in the middle street are mostly brick and wood structures. Because the wooden structure was flammable and the fire-fighting facilities were backward at that time, fires often occurred in the middle street. During the post-disaster reconstruction, local people donated money to build eight earth walls in the middle of the street. (There are 4 channels). Also known as the public wall, it separates the blocks to prevent the fire from spreading out of control when it happens.

Dinghai Ancient Street is a treasure of island houses, full of artistry and decoration. The ancient street is the product of history and culture, and it is the architectural symbol of history and culture. Both now and in the future, it has the value of cultural thinking. Ancient architecture is a treasure given to us by our ancestors, just like a bright pearl embedded in China. Let's walk into the ancient buildings and feel the wonderful natural charm!

Architectural explanatory text: Part II

My home is in the plain, with few rivers and few bridges. Although there are few bridges in our small county, there is also a famous bridge called Lion Bridge.

It is located in the west of the county seat, next to the People's Hospital Square. Approaching the Lion Bridge, the first thing you see is four mighty lions guarding the bridge. Although it is only squatting on the square stone, it is also three or four meters high, which is very majestic. The lion glared at his big round eyes as if he were a loyal guard, telling people not to be afraid of anything. I'm here! On their necks, there are three big bells like lotus seeds, and each bell has three hearts. It seems to tell people that they are the guardians of this bridge.

When you walk to the bridge, you will see little lions with different postures on the railing. Some male lions and female lions snuggle together, not to mention how affectionate they are; Some are playing the trumpet. Look, how enjoyable it is. It seems to be cheering for the development of Pingyuan County! Some people have long beards and comb them carefully with their hands, as if to say that my beard is as handsome as Guan Gong! Some look into the distance, as if enjoying the beautiful scenery of the plain; There are two little lions playing with the ball. One squatted on the ball, absorbed, and seemed to be performing difficult movements. The other is lying down, holding the ball with four claws, as if an acrobat were spinning the ball quickly; In addition, there is a little lion, lying in the lioness's arms and nursing, with narrow eyes and a smile on her mouth. Really happy.

There are stone fences on both sides of the bridge deck. The railings are carved with exquisite patterns such as dragon play beads, dragons and phoenixes, princes and showgirls, which attracted many passers-by to stop and watch.

Lion Bridge is not only beautiful, but also magnificent. This bridge is more than forty meters long and fifty meters wide. Vehicles in the middle lane, leave on both sides. Although the Lion Bridge is not as long as Zhao Zhouqiao, it is also a famous bridge here. I like the Lion Bridge here!

Architectural Description Text: Chapter III

Shenyang may not impress you, but for me, the Forbidden City in Shenyang is a scenic spot of the motherland and a treasure trove of geomantic omen.

The Forbidden City in Shenyang was built in 1625. It was built before the Qing Taizu Nuerhachi and the Qing Taizong Huang Taiji entered the customs, also known as Shengjing Palace. Fu Lin, the ancestor of the Qing Dynasty, acceded to the throne here and proclaimed himself emperor. Shenyang Palace Museum is a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the two complete palace buildings in China. It has become the Shenyang Palace Museum. The two Forbidden Cities, Beijing and Shenyang, constitute the only two complete Ming and Qing Palace buildings in China. July 2004 1. The 28th World Heritage Committee meeting held in Suzhou, China, approved the inclusion of Shenyang Palace Museum in China as an extension of the palace cultural heritage in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is different from Beijing Palace Museum because of its unique history, geographical conditions and rich Manchu characteristics. The Great Hall of Heroes and the Hall of Political Worship in Shenyang Forbidden City, the Ten Kings Pavilion in the Wild Goose, the Qingning Palace with a cross kang pocket, the quaint and elegant Wenshuo Pavilion and the Phoenix Tower are unique in the architectural history of China Palace. Is that Manchu? Is the palace high and the temple low? Architectural style, still? No semicolon? . This ancient building complex covering an area of 60,000 square meters was built in 1625 (the last decade of the golden life) and completed in 1636 (the first year of Chongde in Qing Dynasty). There are more than 90 buildings and more than 300 rooms. What streets are there in the old city of Shenyang? Hmm? Glyph, where is the Forbidden City located? Hmm? The zigzag street center covers an area of 60,000 square meters, with ancient buildings 1 14. According to the architectural layout and sequence, Shenyang Forbidden City can be divided into three parts: East Road is the main hall and the Ten Kings Pavilion built in Nurhachi period; Zhonglu is a large and medium-sized que built during the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty, including the Daqingmen, Chongzheng Hall, Fenghuang Building, Qingning Palace, Guanju Palace, Yanqing Palace and Qifu Palace. West Road is Wensui Pavilion, which was built during Qianlong period. The whole palace has pavilions, towering halls, carved beams and painted buildings, resplendent and magnificent.

Shenyang, there is the Forbidden City, nothing special; But without the Forbidden City, it looks like an ancient country.

Architectural Description Text: Chapter 4

My hometown is Xinye Village, Daciyan Town. There are many ancient buildings in Xinye Village: Orderly Hall, Shuangmei Hall, Jiyun Pagoda and yuquan temple, all of which belong to the Ming and Qing Dynasties? An open-air museum? . Cumulus Tower is one of the landmark ancient buildings, and I love it most. I'll be a little tour guide and talk about the origin and characteristics of Cumulus Tower.

? The Yun Qi Tower at the entrance of the village was built in 1567 and completed in 1575. It took more than eight years to build the tower, with a height of 388 meters and a circumference of 18.8 meters. Because there is no terrain in the southeast of the village, it is also called "Feng Shui". Tower? . The tower is named after Zhuangzi? Nine Wan Li didn't get up? . Strictly speaking, in feudal society, it is not good for villages to build towers privately (towers can be built at or above the county level). According to the present explanation, the main reason and function of the ancestors of Xinye Village to build the tower is: 1, which supplements the geomantic omen. It forms a tripartite confrontation with Zushan Yuhua Mountain and Chaoshan Feng Dao. 2. Because the terrain of the whole village is boat-shaped, the five hills at the entrance of the village are like five boats, so five boats go down the river, and the tower is like a boat pole, in order to play a fixed role. 3. The literary and artistic movement in Xinye Village has not been very good since it moved. This tower was built to cultivate the Confucian style. Like a big brush, the tower goes straight into the sky and is reflected in the ancestral hall and square pond. Later, there was a Jinshi Ye Yuanxi. So what? Jinyun Tower? Also called? Wenfeng Tower? . In ancient India, the pagoda was a symbol of people's wealth. Now Xinye Village has a population of more than 3,000. In the early years of the Republic of China, there was a hall for praying for the New Year next to the tower? Kannonji? ,? Children's house? 、? Land shrine? There is also a side room for outsiders to live in (it is said that it is not good for people with foreign surnames to live in the village for a long time before, otherwise it will break the feng shui. ) The east of the tower is Lion Mountain and the west is Elephant Trunk Mountain, forming the layout of the village entrance where lions lock water.

? 1989 autumn, Professor Chen Zhihua, member of UNESCO and director of Tsinghua University Institute of Ancient Architecture, said after the investigation. The modular building at the entrance of Xinye Village is the landmark building of the ancient village. Although it was not built in the same period, it embodies the farming and reading culture of China, and achieves harmony and unity, which is a must of ancient architecture in China. ?

? There are many ancient buildings in Xinye Village, my hometown. Please be sure to come! What will the hospitable new leaf people take you for? Pick up guests? For entertainment.

Architectural Description Text: Chapter 5

The Summer Palace is in Haidian District, northwest of Beijing. It is the most complete and largest existing royal garden in China, and the palace and garden of ancient emperors.

The Summer Palace is surrounded by mountains and waters, with Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake. Mountains and rivers complement each other. After spring, flowers are in full bloom, trees are shaded and the scenery is charming.

There is a 17-hole bridge on Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace. There are Buddhist pagodas and stone boats by the lake. Built on Wanshou Mountain, Foxiang Pavilion is the center of the whole garden. When you board the Buddha Pavilion, you can not only enjoy the scenery on Kunming Lake, but also have a panoramic view of the surrounding scenery for dozens of miles.

There is a long corridor on the north bank of Kunming Lake, starting from the Moon Inviting Gate in the east and reaching Zhang Shiting in the west, with a total of 273 rooms, with a total length of 728 meters. The whole promenade is surrounded by mountains and waters, ups and downs with the mountain, and twists and turns along the lake shore. Like a ribbon, it runs through the buildings at the southern foot of Wanshou Mountain and plays a rigorous and natural role in mountains and lakes. This strip-shaped promenade connects the scattered scenic spots in front of Wanshou Mountain to form a rain or shine viewing line.

There are exquisite paintings on every beam of the promenade, including the scenery of the West Lake, landscape figures, plants, flowers and birds, etc. These exquisite paintings describe many familiar stories, such as Journey to the West, The Water Margin, The Romance of the West Chamber, A Dream of Red Mansions and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, in which the characters are vivid, the flowers and trees are vivid, the butterflies are dancing among the flowers, and the birds are singing happily in the Woods.

Zhichun Pavilion is not big, but it is a good place for sightseeing. Dehe Garden is the place where Cixi watches plays.

There are also many charming scenery in the Summer Palace, which attracts domestic and foreign tourists and makes people linger.

Architectural Description Text: Chapter 6

Through Tiananmen Square, Duanmen, and finally through the main entrance of the Forbidden City, we came to this great palace-the Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing emperors. The Forbidden City covers an area of 725,000 square meters, surrounded by palace walls and moats, and has four gates: Wumen, Donghuamen, Xihuamen and Shenwumen. It is a tall and heavily guarded castle, built in the fourth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty. According to legend, there are 9,999 and a half houses (because the ancient houses were four pillars for one room, according to the modern houses, there are 8,707), which is the largest palace in the world. It is also a cultural treasure house of our country, with 7 1 10,000 pieces, which vividly shows the life of the ancient Forbidden City.

Walking into the Forbidden City from the meridian gate, I found a problem: the Forbidden City has not the most houses and treasures, but the most talents! The Forbidden City is crowded with thousands of people. If foreigners know about the Forbidden City, locals, foreigners, China people and foreigners will come to see it. It took a long time just to queue up to buy tickets. After buying the tickets, we began to browse the whole Forbidden City.

The building of the Forbidden City is made of wood structure, with yellow glazed tile roof, blue and white stone base and exquisite paintings everywhere, which makes this huge palace group more magnificent. We enjoyed all the way to the front of the Hall of Supreme Harmony.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony is the place where the ancient emperors sat down and deliberated, and it is the center of power that has attracted much attention. From the outside, the white railing pedestal arches a tall and magnificent hall, and the golden roof, red pillars and colorful paintings make the hall shine. Looking closer, there is a throne where the emperor sits, with sculptures of god beasts standing on both sides. The shop is empty, beautifully carved and beautifully painted. On both sides of the main hall are other buildings, including Zhonghe Hall, Baohe Hall, Wenyuan Pavilion and Wuying Hall. These nouns, which I have seen in "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty", are all places where North Korean officials work.

This is the place where the emperors of foreign dynasties held large-scale celebrations and ceremonies. After several more palace gates, we came to the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City consists of three centers: Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Palace and Kunning Palace. There are thousands of large and small houses where concubines in the harem live. When we came here, we visited the majestic momentum of Gan Qing Palace and the small and chic of other palaces, and the stars arched the moon, which was spectacular.

Then, we came to the Treasure Hall of the Forbidden City, where the super treasures of the Forbidden City were collected. First, we saw some beautiful flowers. Of course, these flowers are unusual, but they are made of precious jewels such as gold, silver, precious stones and crystals. They shine brightly, and after hundreds of years, they are still the same and amazing.

Next, you will see objects from ancient distant countries, such as silk, gold and silver, jade and so on. We also saw the best. Great and small wishful thinking, put in a glass cabinet, have a plenty of jade wishful thinking, glittering and translucent and smooth. Have a plenty of Jin Ruyi, golden and dazzling. Some are inlaid with all kinds of jewels and jade, shining like bright pearls.

We also saw the dragon robe. There are a number of dragons embroidered on the golden background, flying around the clouds, bared their teeth, and riding in the clouds, which is awesome. The robes are made of fine silk. I believe it will be very comfortable to wear.

Two hours passed unconsciously, and we entered from the south gate of the Forbidden City and left from the Shenwumen in the north. Walking on the road, we are still talking about admiring the luxury of the emperor and the grandeur of the Forbidden City. It is really a treasure house of culture!

Architectural Description Text: Chapter 7

Today, I finally came to my dream place, the world-famous Royal Garden and the Forbidden City where Emperor China lived. There are a lot of treasures and more than 8 thousand houses there, which really opened my eyes. We first came to Tiananmen Square. There were two big stone lions at the gate, which seemed to be guarding Tiananmen Square. As soon as I entered Tiananmen Square, I was shocked. Wow! What a big tower! My mother asked me to take some photos in Tiananmen Square, and then I walked into the last gate, where a large number of armed police were training. I saw the neat steps of the armed police and listened to their loud voices. I secretly admire these armed police soldiers and let them guard Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City day and night.

Then, we came to the meridian gate, which is the main entrance of the Forbidden City. It is majestic and tall. There are 8 1 doornails on the left and right gates. The whole door is red, but only the doornail is gold. Wow! What a big square! It's much bigger than Tiananmen Square! There were many big bricks hundreds of years ago, but there were good bricks and bad bricks. The bad ones are rotten because of years of exposure, and the good ones are still intact. Take good care of these items. Then we came to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, commonly known as the Hall of Supreme Harmony? Jinxitang? ,? The three halls of the East? One of them is located in a prominent position on the north-south main axis of the Forbidden City in Beijing, where the emperor summoned his ministers. The pillars inside and the emperor's throne are all gold, and the floor is paved with stones commonly known as BRIC. I really admire the intelligence of the working people in the past. The big staircase in the middle of the Hall of Supreme Harmony is for the emperor. On the emperor's chair, there is a dragon carved. People call it the Dragon Chair. Outside, the emperor took the dragon road carved from stone, and next to it, the minister took the dragon road, one step at a time.

Then, we came to the imperial garden, where there are many century-old trees, crooked-necked trees like dragons, and some old trees with lush foliage; Some ancient trees, only one branch is lush; The trunks of some ancient trees are brown, while others are dark brown. Some roots are particularly messy, and some roots are buried in the soil and can't be seen. We went out again and saw a stone mountain. There is a pavilion on the Stone Mountain, where the Yellow Emperor enjoys the scenery. There are stairs in the Rocky Mountain, which is very convenient to go up.

Finally, we left the Forbidden City. This visit has increased my knowledge. I will never forget Liu Xue's meaningful day.

Architectural Description Text: Chapter 8

On July 22nd, we visited the Forbidden City, the largest palace in the world. It is also called Bauhinia City. It is located in the center of Beijing, on the central axis of Beijing, leading to Tiananmen Square in front, Jingshan Mountain in the back, Wangfujing Market in the east and Zhongnanhai in the west. Covering an area of 720,000 square meters, there is a moat with a width of 52 meters and a depth of 6 meters outside, and a wall with a length of 3 kilometers and a height of 10 meter inside. This wall has four doors. We entered the Forbidden City from the south noon gate.

The overall impression that the Forbidden City left me was red walls and yellow tiles, magnificent and tall buildings. We crossed the golden water bridge made of white marble through the corridor paved with bluestone and came to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, also called the Golden Throne Hall. In ancient times, this was the place where the emperor listened to politics: behind it were many tall palaces, all painted with buildings, carved beams and painted buildings, resplendent and magnificent. In this complex, halls and terraces are scattered, and 24 emperors once lived here. Red and yellow are royal colors, which are forbidden for ordinary people. The number 9 is also reserved for the royal family and forbidden for ordinary people. While walking, we looked at the Forbidden City and found that the Forbidden City was full of carved dragon and phoenix patterns. I asked my mother. This is why only the Forbidden City has the patterns of these two animals. ? Mom said:? Dragon and phoenix represent the supreme power of Chigo, which used to be used only in royal buildings. ? What impressed me most was the Nine Dragon Wall of the Forbidden City. There are nine dragons of different colors and styles on the Nine Dragon Wall. Some of them are flying in the clouds. Some are laughing and playing in the auspicious clouds, while others are sleeping quietly. Let me deeply feel the wisdom and greatness of the ancients, and I can't help taking a group photo here.

The Forbidden City is so beautiful. I will come again next time. Goodbye!