Please ask for large-scale capital construction projects when the process of cultural relics investigation and exploration

The general process is as follows: 1, at the beginning of the construction design, in accordance with the provisions of the relevant state regulations, in to the cultural relics administrative department (Cultural Relics Bureau) to put forward to the project construction scope of heritage impact assessment commission. 2, by the administrative department of cultural relics unified deployment and arrangement of specific heritage protection, usually need to be commissioned to have the relevant qualification of the excavation of the Institute of Archaeology to carry out field investigations, the production of the project involves the scope of the site Heritage impact assessment report, archaeological investigation and heritage protection planning report.3. The engineering party and the archaeological excavation unit sign an agreement on heritage protection work.4. Carry out archaeological work. After completing the work, the archaeological excavation unit submits a report on the protection of cultural relics to the engineering party, and the cultural relics department provides the engineering party with a letter of permission for the construction of the project.

Whether there is a possibility of buried cultural relics, first of all, to see whether the project involves cultural relics protection units, and secondly, mainly based on the cultural relics and archaeological departments of the past work and the information they have. With China's cultural relics situation, it is generally impossible for a large infrastructure project not to involve underground artifacts.

Archaeological exploration is a potential buried cultural relics of the region for exploration, has a clear underground buried ancient sites, tombs, the scope of the form, size, depth, nature and other issues for the archaeological research department of the excavation work to provide a reliable basis and information. Investigation can refer to the ground without drilling (some sites are visible on the surface, without drilling), and exploration generally include drilling, in the loess distribution area, plains, especially in ancient human activities in the region, due to the cultural relics buried deeper generally need to be drilled.