Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the skills of arranging flowers in glass vases?
What are the skills of arranging flowers in glass vases?
Some weeds have colorful flowers, but they are very small. One or two flowers can't reflect beauty, and good effects can only be shown when they are concentrated. So when arranging flowers, you can hold the flowers into a ball, tie them with rope or wire, and then insert them.
Receptacle conjoined method:
The size of the receptacle is limited, and sometimes it is not enough to make a big flower arrangement. In order to arrange more flowers, you can put several flowers together and nail them together with a few twigs.
Inverted flower arrangement:
When arranging flowers with woody flowers, it is inevitable that the branches will be heavy and the flowers will be light, resulting in lodging. At this time, you can pour a receptacle on one side of the receptacle to increase gravity. Flower processing skills
Winding method;
In order to support some flower branches and overcome the morphological defects of flowers, flowers can be made into spirals. Surround the twisted branches with metal wires hard enough to bend them, and bend them according to your own ideas. However, the metal wire should not be too thick to affect the ornamental effect of flower arrangement. When necessary, the metal wire can be wrapped with a layer of green cotton paper or painted with green paint. In this way, the bending degree of the flower branches can be changed freely and at will. This method is suitable for treating soft flower branches.
Steel wire puncture method:
Some flowers, such as marigold, celery and hibiscus, have hollow stems. You can choose a metal wire with moderate thickness and insert it from the incision or stamen center. This method will not affect the appearance of the flower branches, but can also make the flower branches bend freely, but it cannot be used for non-hollow flower branches, such as carnations and chrysanthemums. In the process of threading, if it is difficult for the department close to the flower branch to pass through the upper part of the flower branch, it should be stopped according to the specific situation, or it can not completely penetrate the flower branch, or it is entangled with the department.
Wedge forming method:
For thick woody flowers, in order to achieve natural bending without revealing the aesthetic feeling of artificial traces, triangular wedges can be inserted into the branches to be molded. Wedges need the same plant material. The thickness and size should be basically the same. The flower pie made in this way is soft and satisfactory in shape, and generally shy, which will not affect the absorption of water by branches.
Incision bending technology:
The bending angle of woody flower technology is not big. You can also use scissors to cut the flower stem obliquely, and the depth of the incision should not exceed 2/3 of the diameter of the flower stem. Then, hold both sides of the incision with both hands and slowly bend the branches. If the branches are tough, small pieces of wood can be inserted into the incision.
Leaf rolling method:
Some flowers, such as leaves and grass, can change their original shape by curling. The method is to flatten a leaf, roll the leaf from the tip to the petiole with a thin stick, take out the thin stick and rub it repeatedly until the hand is released. The leaves still have a certain curl. If you want to appear spiral, you can roll the leaves obliquely and shape them into a spiral.
Ring blade method:
Leaves with petioles are soft, such as Ruoye and Jianghua. You can take a leaf, bend it, make a small hole in the tip of the leaf, and then insert the petiole. The size of the circle can be enlarged or reduced as needed. The blade must be prevented from tearing during handling.
Support setting method:
This method is to change the flower shape with the help of external force. First, prepare some metal wires and transparent glue. Then pick up the leaves to be treated and lay them flat with the leaves facing down. Find the central vein, stick the wire on the edge of the central vein and stick it with transparent glue. In this way, how many bends are needed can be adjusted at will. But be sure to expose the treated part in front.
Leaf pruning deformation method:
The leaves of plants have natural beauty. Sometimes, in order to meet the needs of flower arrangement modeling, the leaf shape is reconstructed, and the original shape is changed to make it more in line with the needs of flower arrangement art. This kind of leaves requires a wide spread and hard texture, such as palm leaves, iron leaves, octagonal leaves and other plant leaves with strong plasticity. Like brown leaves. The leaves are wide, palmately parted to form radial veins, which can be trimmed into round, fan-shaped or other shapes.
Blade drawing method:
Plant leaves with parallel veins, such as Indocalamus leaves, will produce longitudinal cracks if they are torn longitudinally. If it is not completely torn, a few more lines can be pulled according to the vein, and a rotating curved leaf can be produced.
Blade flap method;
Turn a long sword-shaped blade upside down, make a longitudinal cut in the middle of the blade, and then bend the front end of the blade through the crack. When the blade is pulled out, the flip molding is completed.
Branches and leaves are knotted;
The knotting of plant branches can change the shape of flower arrangement, but not all flower branches can be knotted. Choose soft flower materials, such as fragrant, weeping willow, silver willow, winter jasmine, yellow heart and other flower branches. The slender leaves of plants, such as Eupatorium adenophorum, yucca and iris, can also be knotted. The tightness of the knot is determined according to the needs of flower arrangement modeling.
Branch bending method:
In flower arrangement, in order to express nature, the complete branches and leaves are often properly "destroyed". For example, in order to show the scenery of the river pond, the leaves of Acorus calamus inserted in the basin are curved and the branches are curved.
Leaf four destruction method:
It is a pity that a good leaf is damaged, but it is also useful as an artistic flower arrangement. For example, lotus leaves, if you want to show that you have been harmed by herbivores, you can cut some notches on the edge of the leaves and some holes on the surface of the leaves. If you want to show the old appearance of the material pond, you can tear one of the blades and show the damage of the point brake.
Branches and leaves are inserted in two directions:
In artistic flower arrangement, sometimes in order to achieve a certain artistic effect, two-way flower arrangement can be used. Such as wisteria, vines of Lingxiao, branches of willow and mulberry, and even flower stems of calla lily. You can use this method. This method can also be used for some hard leaves, such as Eichhornia crassipes and Cycas.
Branch inversion method:
The art of flower arrangement is an art form of recreating natural scenery. In order to achieve a certain artistic effect, you can break the routine. For example, some wooden branches will not shrink even if they are dry, and they can be inserted upside down in the flowerpot with branches and forks. Sometimes in order to achieve a certain decorative effect, it is also necessary not to arrange flowers.
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