Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Wuzhen Travel Guide: What are the specialties in Wuzhen? ppt

Wuzhen Travel Guide: What are the specialties in Wuzhen? ppt

A blue cloth with a white pattern

Commonly known as "lime patterned cloth" and "patterned blue cloth", it is a traditional folk craft in China. Cotton knitting, soybean powder scraping, blue grass juice printing, handmade, environmentally friendly. The main products are ready-made clothes, triangular headscarves, teacup mats, folding fans, tablecloths, door curtains, umbrellas, mobile phone bags, wallets, backpacks and various pictographic pendants, which have distinctive folk and national characteristics.

Wood carving and bamboo carving

Wuzhen's handicrafts are very developed, from daily bamboo and wood products to handicrafts, which reflect the cleverness and dexterity of Wuzhen people. Exquisite wood carvings, root carvings and bamboo carvings are natural and simple, but they are unique.

Jin Wu

Shen Yongchang, the founder of the famous silk brand YidasiNo. in Wuzhen, has a son named Shen. After he inherited his father's business, in order to get rid of the dilemma of traditional wood-based cotton yarn unsalable in the market, after many investigations, he decided to replace traditional products with brocade products. 1923, he personally selected more than a dozen apprentices and went to Hangzhou, Suzhou and Nanjing to study brocade technology. After several years' efforts and repeated trial-production, a brocade machine with nearly 2000 parts and 100 processes has finally been built.

It takes more than one hundred days to draw the artist's picture and weave the finished product. The weaving process is extremely complicated, and only 5-6 cm can be woven in one day, which can be described as a "golden ruler". Wujin is made of the best natural silk, and some products are also made of pure gold thread. The woven brocade is strong and elegant. Locals call it "Wujin", which absorbs China's famous brocade technology and combines local traditional characteristics.

silk floss

Wuzhen is the hometown of sericulture and the center of the Silk House. The produced silk floss is firm and soft, without bumps, tendons and impurities, and its color is white and even as thin as paper. Locals call silk cotton "big loop cotton" or "hand cotton". Its lightness, warmth and breathability are unmatched by modern "space cotton".

cloth shoes

In the primitive life of China people, cloth shoes are essential. Wuzhen cloth shoes are exquisite in workmanship and genuine in quality. Buy a pair of comfortable and breathable thousand-layer cloth shoes, and take the rhythm of China across the Jiangnan water town.

Grate comb

Wuzhen is rich in bamboo, wood, horns and horns. Combs with different shapes and functions are formed in the hands of craftsmen through a whole set of processes of material selection, mold opening, shaping and planing, which are natural and have health care effects.

Huzhou writing brush

Wuzhen belongs to Huzhou in history, so the craft of making lake pens is very popular here. Lake pen is made from the hair of goats, weasels, mountain rabbits and other animals, and it has been made by more than 70 hands. It has four characteristics: sharp, neat, round and healthy, and it is handy for writing and painting.

Braised Lamb in Brown Sauce

The selection of braised mutton in Wuzhen is very particular. It must be made of the "Flower Sheep" of that year, that is, the young Hu Sheep. This kind of mutton is tender and plump with thin and clean skin, which is an indispensable tonic dish in Wuzhen in winter. There is a folk saying that "a winter mutton is better than a few Jin of ginseng".

Baishui fish

Wild fish in Wuzhen waters grow in pollution-free rivers with tender and delicious meat, which is a rare freshwater treasure. Whether steamed or braised, it is a rare delicacy.

Tongxiang juli

Acer truncatum is a rare fruit in ancient and modern times, and also a traditional fruit in Tongxiang area. Its reputation is all over the world and its value is a hundred times. The reason is that Acer truncatum is the tallest among plums, with bright color, small core and thick flesh, sweet flesh, unique flavor and rich nutrition, which can be sucked up at once after maturity. In ancient times, plum was a "tribute" precious fruit for emperors, and literati of all dynasties also fell for it, leaving many beautiful legends and poems.

Handmade sauce

China is the country with the earliest origin of soy sauce production, with a history of more than 2,000 years, all of which are naturally fermented. In the ninth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1859), Tao Xuchang, a native of the town, founded Xuchang Sauce Garden in his own name, which is the earliest sauce garden in Wuzhen. For more than 100 years, the product style and quality of Xuchang Sauce Garden have been consistent.

The front and back of Xuchang Sauce Garden are all produced and sold. The main products are Taoxuchang brand bean paste, soy sauce, pickles and so on. The sauce is made of high-quality soybeans, broad beans, wheat and other raw materials, and bamboo plaques are made. After half a year of natural exposure, fermentation, manual refining and ancient brewing, it contains no artificial spices, pigments and preservatives, and has a strong sauce flavor and natural flavor.

Sanbaijiu

Sanbai wine is a fine wine of Wuzhen people, and the natural raw materials are handmade. What is Sanjiu liquor? "Qing Wu Town Records" said: "It is made of white rice, white flour and white water, so it has its name". This wine is mellow, pure, sweet and delicious, suitable for men, women and children. It is famous for its rich aroma, mellow wine taste, sweet entrance, refreshing aftertaste and endless aftertaste. Spread in Jiangnan for hundreds of years, enduring. Besides 55℃ Sanjiu liquor, Sanjiu also produces 12℃ white glutinous rice wine and 4℃ sweet liquor.

Sister's cake

Wuzhen sister-in-law cake is the traditional name of Wuzhen, Tongxiang.

According to the records of Wuqin Town, it has a history of 100 years. According to folklore, it got its name because two aunts quarreled. Sister-in-law's cake looks like a chess cake, but it is slightly bigger than a chess cake. All the ingredients are similar to sugar, such as flour, sugar, sesame seeds, lard and so on. But they taste better than crisp sugar, and they are oily but not greasy, crisp but not scattered, fragrant and waxy, and salty in sweetness.

It is said that 100 years ago, the couple learned the good craft of making crisp candy in a tea shop named Fang Tianshun in Wuzhen. Because of its unique formula, fine production and surprisingly good taste, it is deeply loved by villagers. In order to maintain the exclusive operation, Fang Jia made a family rule that the key technology was passed from daughter to daughter. Because the daughter will get married sooner or later, the secret recipe of the ancestors will not be learned.

I don't know how many generations it has been passed down. There is a man and a woman in this family. The son already has a daughter-in-law, and the daughter is not married. Of course, Fang inherited the ancestral teachings and refused to pass on his skills to his daughter. After a long time, girls will inevitably be jealous.

One day, my sister-in-law prepared the ingredients and temporarily left the powder pot where the ingredients were put. The girl next to her shook and stirred a bag of salt into the jar, counting on the embarrassment of her sister-in-law.

At dawn the next day, the whole family got up early to open the door as usual. After the customer bought it and tasted it, he praised "the taste of salt and pepper is great!" When the news reached Fang Er, he was suddenly confused by two monks. Look for the reason carefully and know nothing. That night, Mr. and Mrs. Fang made the crisp candy for the next day by themselves.

I didn't expect many people to buy pretzels on this day, which made Fang feel ridiculous. However, I have been making shortbread all my life, but I can't make shortbread like yesterday. The girl was relieved to see that "making a fool of herself is the right thing to do". After dinner, I sat down in front of my parents, told the truth and asked them to forgive me. Instead of blaming, Fang was overjoyed. He quickly lifted his daughter up and the family discussed it. They not only improved the formula, but also used molds to shape the new product, giving it a meaningful name-Sister-in-law Cake. The next day, it should be in the city, and the town was a sensation.

Smoked bean tea

Also known as baked bean tea, the main raw material is smoked beans, and the auxiliary materials are osmanthus fragrans, fried sesame seeds, dried tangerine peel, shredded radish, perilla frutescens, fried arborvitae seeds and so on. Therefore, Wuzhen people have the saying of "eating tea". Smoked bean tea has a strong aroma and is a top-grade hospitality product with nourishing function.

San Zhenjiang chicken

Selecting native hens stocked by local farmers in the same year as raw materials. Boil the whole juice and serve the soup three times; Then add first-class soy sauce, yellow wine, sugar and spices to stew; After cooking, apply a layer of sesame oil. The appearance is bright and shiny, the entrance is crisp and delicious, and the aftertaste is endless. Now there are vacuum-packed products, which are easy to carry.

cast iron pan

1866, blacksmith Ji Shen opened a smelting workshop in Wuzhen, which was the beginning of the smelting industry in Wuzhen and the only smelting workshop in western Zhejiang. Shenyang's exquisite smelting technology has been preserved to this day. In today's Yichang Smelter, craftsmen are still using the traditional smelting and casting process to make iron, but the previous coal fire has been changed into electric furnace melting iron, and the bellows fan fire has also been changed into blower combustion-supporting, but the material selection is still high-quality pure pig iron, and the production process is as complicated and exquisite as our ancestors.

Although pure wok is heavier than aluminum pot and stainless steel pot now, it is rich in iron easily absorbed by human body, which can reduce the loss of vitamins in vegetable cooking, but it has always been respected. Experts from the World Health Organization also strongly advocate the use of traditional China dishes. Wuzhen people stubbornly believe that the dishes fried in raw iron pots are particularly fragrant, and the cooked meat is more fragrant.

Hangzhou white chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum morifolium is not actually produced in Hangzhou. Tongxiang City was named "China Chrysanthemum Town" by the Ministry of Agriculture in May, 1999, and its output accounted for more than 90% of the whole country. It is the origin of chrysanthemum in China and enjoys the reputation of "Chrysanthemum Longjing Tea". Chrysanthemum morifolium, also known as chamomile, is a traditional cultivated medicinal plant in China and one of the eight famous medicinal materials in Zhejiang Province. The white chrysanthemum petals in Wuzhen are as white as jade, the stamens are golden, the flowers are big and fleshy, and the fragrance is elegant, sweet and mellow.

Modern medical theory has proved that chrysanthemum has the functions of stopping dysentery, diminishing inflammation, improving eyesight, lowering blood pressure, reducing blood fat and strengthening body. It's a cool drink to quench thirst. When used as a bath, it can lubricate the skin, eliminate malnutrition and relieve itching. In recent years, the production of Chrysanthemum morifolium has developed from oven steaming to microwave drying and vacuum packaging, with excellent quality.

Wuzhen stinky dried tofu

There are stinky dried tofu all over the country, but the stinky dried tofu in Wuzhen has a unique flavor. It is made by soaking the best dried bean curd for more than 20 hours, and it never uses chemicals, only uses traditional old brine, so it has no peculiar smell and pure fragrance. Traditional old brine is hard to come by. Some shops have used old brine for several years, adding vegetable stalks and bamboo shoots every year. In order to prevent deterioration, the red-hot iron tongs are put into salt water for sterilization from time to time.

Stir-fried stinky dried beans with vegetable oil, strung them on bamboo sticks and smeared with douban spicy sauce. It's delicious. Now there are restaurants steaming stinky dried tofu, which they call "a thousand miles fragrance". In fact, diners who like stinky tofu don't care what name they use, as long as it stinks thoroughly and purely.

Wuzhen dingshenggao

There is also a legend about the origin of Ding Sheng cake, which is said to be a special snack made by the people of Wuzhen in ancient times to welcome soldiers returning from the war. The crimson color of Ding Sheng cake symbolizes the victory of the war. Later, because Wuzhen was proud of reading since ancient times, ancient scholars won the first prize in the exam, and relatives and friends had to make several cages of sweet and soft cakes to express their good wishes for being the champion.

Ding Sheng cake is lotus-shaped, the outer layer is refined fragrant rice and glutinous rice flour, the rice flour is fine and even, the stuffing is red bean paste, and a small amount of sugar and osmanthus flowers are mixed in the middle, so it tastes fragrant and delicious, sweet but not greasy.