Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What historical sites in Yidu can reflect Danyang culture?
What historical sites in Yidu can reflect Danyang culture?
Torani classic buildings, also known as sacred stone buildings, are made of stones. It was founded in the 14th year of Tang Kaiyuan (726). Originally located in front of the release pool of Gaoling Temple in the northeast of Yunyang Bridge (Xianqiao) in the urban area, it was moved to the old park and moved to the southeast corner of the activity building of Xinmin Middle Road Cultural Center 1972. The existing stone building is 2. 16m in height and 1.6m in circumference. It is octagonal, and each side is 0.2 meters wide. It is engraved with Dalagni Scriptures and decorated with embossed Buddha statues.
2. tombstone, stone
Tombstone, stone is located in the east side of the old Chinese medicine hospital in Qiaojiaxiang, Yunyang Town, Danyang City. Inscription: "Saint Shines to God", and the next paragraph: "Ming Wanli Renzi Year Old Suzhou Kuangmingluan (engraved in regular script)". The monument is198m high and103m wide and is made of bluestone.
Shi is a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his official position is straight bachelor. I was a guest in Danyang and returned to Kyoto due to illness. Danyang magistrate Kuang Mingluan erected this monument as a memorial.
3. Kaitai Bridge
Kaitai Bridge is located outside the south gate of Yunyang Town, Danyang City, across the moat. On the stone fence at the top of the bridge, the word "Kaitai Bridge" is written in regular script, and the word "Tongzhi" is engraved under bridge opening. The exact date is unknown. The bridge is a single-hole arch ring criss-crossed. It is 47.6m long, 6.7m wide at the top and 9.6 1 m wide at the bottom. The bridge stone fence is 0.73m high and 0.28m thick, all made of granite. In the old days, due to the arch of Cao Yan Bridge, its water overflowed into the two rivers of Vanilla and Jiandu, which was beneficial to irrigation, so it was also called Cao Yan Bridge. It was built in the years of Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty. This bridge still exists today. The vault wall of the bridge is carved with a circular stone carving pattern, which reads "Daoguang has not been rebuilt for fifteen years". On the east and west sides of the bridge, there are regular script couplets with 1 subtitle.
4. Tongtai Bridge
Tongtai Bridge is in the east of Danyang Municipal Government, across the moat. The bridge body is all made of granite. The stone fence at the top of the bridge and the feldspar below are engraved with the words "Tongtai Bridge" in regular script. The upper section is engraved with "Daming Wanli was not built" and the lower section is engraved with "Not rebuilt in eight years of the Republic of China". The top of the bridge is 4.80m wide and the foot of the bridge is 6.70m wide. The bridge is curved, with a length of 30.40 meters, a stone fence height of 0.40 meters and a thickness of 0.26 meters. Arch coupons are shaped and built in a horizontal and vertical chain. 1 embedded on both sides of the top of the north and south holes of the bridge. Legend has it that he is the third son of the dragon, and his nature is fun with water. Therefore, he is embedded in the bridge opening voucher, saving water and being safe. There are 1 couplets in the north and south of the bridge.
Today, there is a 1 pavilion and several steel chairs on the bridge for citizens to relax and have a panoramic view of the moat.
5. Nanmutang
Nanmutang, located in Sancheng Lane, Yunyang Town, was built in the Ming Dynasty. There used to be 15 rooms, both sides of which are connected by corridors, with a construction area of about 1 1,000 square meters. The main components such as beams, columns and purlins are all made of nanmu, so it is called Nanmu Hall. In addition, the hall can accommodate more than 100 tables at the same time, which is also called a hundred-seat hall.
This hall faces south and is a beam lifting structure. Various patterns are carved on the beams, and thick lacquer columns are stacked on the columns. 1 entrance, 5 rooms and 2 lanes, room width of 28m, depth of12.50m, and area of 350m2. The building structure is 7 purlins, hard mountain type. Moon beam, bucket arch, column base, stone pier, etc. All have the architectural characteristics of the Ming Dynasty. A few years ago, due to disrepair, it was a dangerous building, and the municipal cultural department demolished it. Now Nanmu is preserved in Wanshan Park, and it is planned to raise funds for reconstruction.
6. Haihui Temple
Haihui Temple is located in the northeast of Yingong Bridge on Fengdan South Road in the urban area. "Danyang County Records" records: "In the eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, monks were good at raising money and building temples. In forty-two years, this amount was given, and Sanzang gave it. In the twentieth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the great hall was in disaster and the monk treasure was lifted. " After Gengshen was destroyed, he presided over the promotion of monks and raised construction funds. And renamed Wanshan Temple, commonly known as Haihui Temple. On the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, the temple was well preserved and was one of the famous temples in Danyang. Before 1970, the number of monasteries was 3 * *, and there were more than 50 pavilions, such as monasteries, abbots' buildings, and scriptures' buildings. The first five rooms are 6 purlins each, with a width of 3.6 meters, a ridge height of 4 meters and a front and rear eaves height of 3 meters. There are four donkey kong on both sides, more than ten feet high. The second room is five rooms, which is the Hall of Great Heroes. It's a hard mountain brick-wood structure with 1 Buddha statue in it. It's a niche for Buddha statues. Each room is 8 purlins, 3.6 meters wide and 8 meters high. The front and rear eaves are 3.6 meters and 4.2 meters respectively. In the first and second patios, there are two cast iron furnaces. The third entrance is 5 rooms, which are also hard-mountain brick and wood structures, with 2 floors, 8 purlins on each floor, 3.6 meters wide, 12 meters high roof and 8 meters high front and rear eaves. There is a corridor with a width of 2.3 meters on the ground floor. Now all the monasteries have disappeared except the Tibetan Scripture Building.
The two ginkgo trees in front of the Tibetan Scripture Building are still towering, with pale ancient branches, which are relics of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. In the old days, there was a relief of 1 on the east side of the temple, which matched the Wanshan Tower. People call them small pagodas, but they no longer exist.
7. Guandi Temple
Guandi Temple, located in xinqiao town, was built in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty and is one of the largest Guandi temples in the city. Before and after the temple yard, there is a big yard in the middle. The whole area covers an area of 5 mu and can accommodate 1 10,000 people. The original temples, pavilions, stages, etc. , are very spectacular, carved beams and painted buildings, magnificent. There is a tall wall in front of the temple, and the main entrance of the upstairs arch is engraved with four golden characters "Guandi Palace". There is a theater opposite the main hall, with rooms and corridors on both sides, and granite columns stand under the theater. The back hall has 1 statue, which is more than ten feet high. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the theater was burned down, and now there are only three main halls, which are13.6m wide and1.5m deep, in the form of five purlins. Wooden frames such as beam frames and memorial archways are basically well preserved.
8. Lin Xia Martyrs' Tomb
(1895 ~ 1927), the word Rain Man, alias, Lin and Song, was born in Danyang City in June (1895). In the Republic of China 14 (1925), he joined the China * * * Production Party, and served as secretary of the independent branch of China * * * Danyang, inspector of the Shanghai District Committee of China * * *, county magistrate of Nanhui County, secretary of the Danyang County Committee of China * *, and member of China * * * jiangsu provincial party committee. 16+065438+ 10/3 died heroically in Wuxi south school. On the way to the execution ground, he shouted "Long live the * * * Production Party!"
Lin Xia Martyrs Tomb is located in Sijigang, Heyang Town, Danyang City. It is covered with cement and concrete, and a monument stands in front of the tomb. The monument is carved from bluestone with the words "Tomb of Martyr Lin Xia" written on it. The monument is 18m high and 08m wide. Previous period:1March, 954; Next paragraph: Respect from Danyang County People's Government. Evergreen trees are planted around the cemetery. The legend of martyrs carved on the tablet of martyrs. There is a 1 stone couplet in front of the tomb:
Strive for revolutionary victory, be strong and unyielding;
Dedicated to the cause of the party, the heroic spirit will last forever.
9. Lv Fengzi's former residence
Lv Fengzi's former residence is at No.56, Xinqiao West, Yunyang Town. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of1040m2, with a building area of 400m2. There are only two small bungalows with brick and wood structure in Lv Fengzi, covering an area of 40 square meters.
Lv Fengzi (1886 ~ 1959) was originally named Lu Jun, formerly named Feng Chi, and later named Shu Fengzi. His early painting was called "Jiangnan Wind", and later Shu Feng was born in Lu Liquan's home at the foot of Wu Tong Mountain in Danyang County. He is a famous painter and art educator in China. Lv Fengzi planted many precious flowers and trees in his former residence before his death, among which two osmanthus trees are still full of vitality.
10, Chen Dong Tomb
Chen Dong's Tomb is located in Fenshan, Peking University, Dagong Village, picheng Town. The tomb faces west and is a mound.
Chen Dong, the word Shaoyang, was a patriotic student who resisted Jin at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. He is from Yuetang, Erling Town, Danyang City. Song Qinzong led too many students to risk their lives and wrote a letter asking them to punish the surrenders to thank the world. When Emperor Gaozong died, he took the coffin to Beijing to remonstrate, and was later killed by traitors. Li Yan, a fellow villager, transported the body to Danyang to bury Dafen Mountain. In the 14th year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (15 19), Nakano ordered Chen Yu, a descendant of Chen Dong, to build Chen Shaoyang Temple outside the north gate of Danyang. Treacherous court official Wang Boyan and Huang Qianshan's iron kneeling statues were cast on the terrace in front of the temple, with their hands behind their backs, and were reviled by thousands of people. And inscribed couplets 1: "the principle of peony piercing the liver can be trusted through the ages;" How can two people be rich? "
A pair of couplets is engraved on the original stone archway of Chen Dong's tomb, which reads: "Defend morality, reject evil spirits, and help the Song Dynasty faithfully;" "He dedicated his life to the field. He wrote this letter and attached importance to heavy purple's letter to the faithful soul. The banner reads ["HK"] "Be faithful till death do us part". Destroyed on 1967. After the destruction, half of the pier was preserved, and 1 stone tablet was preserved in front of the tomb. Later, it was restored in 1994, and the tombstone read "Song wrote Chen Dong's Tomb".
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