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What is the significance of technology to enterprise development?
Technological innovation: an important means of enterprise's sustainable development. Technological innovation is the basic premise of enterprise's survival and development. In the current new international and domestic environment, it is an inevitable choice for enterprises to strengthen their development ability and cope with market competition by intensifying technological innovation. With the transformation of China's economic operation from supply constraint to demand constraint, the buyer's market has basically formed, and enterprises are facing an all-round competitive development environment. The profit rate has averaged and declined, differentiation, adjustment and reorganization have intensified, and large-scale, large-scale, miniaturization and specialization are competing for development. Many enterprises have entered a new stage of "second venture" or "second venture". With the improvement of people's living standards and the advancement of industrialization, the relationship between industrial structure and market demand has entered a new period of adjustment and adaptation, and the relationship between production and consumption has changed from adapting to subsistence consumption to meeting the multi-level, diversified, changeable and selective needs of a well-off society; The relationship between production and investment has changed from adapting to extensive quantitative expansion to intensive growth and large-scale renewal of technical equipment; The change rate of industrial structure has greatly improved, industrialization has begun to enter the leading stage of high-processing industries, and the development speed of emerging service industries has accelerated. With China's accession to the WTO, there will be a period of adjustment and adaptation in which the economic management and operation mechanism are in line with international rules. All industrial departments and enterprises are facing the new challenges of international competition, and it is urgent to adapt to the trend of economic globalization, the world's new scientific and technological revolution and the development of the "new economy", seize the opportunity and meet the challenges. All these show that enterprises must strengthen technological innovation and establish and maintain their own advantages in a certain field in order to adapt to the new environment and win market competition. \x0d\ Technological innovation is a concept of economic development with a specific meaning, which refers to introducing a new combination of production factors into the production system, including introducing new products, introducing new technologies, opening up new markets, controlling new sources of raw materials supply and realizing new industrial organizations. We should not equate technological innovation with technological innovation, invention or pure technical activities, but correctly grasp the whole process of technological development, engineering, commercial application and innovation activities that turn into economic advantages. Because of this, technological innovation is the main form and the only way to realize "science and technology are the primary productive forces" and the basic premise for all kinds of enterprises to survive, develop and grow. As far as industrial enterprises are concerned, the core of product competitiveness, including performance, quality, cost, price, service and delivery time, is technological innovation. Because any product has a life cycle, and because of the rapid development of science and technology, the life cycle of products is getting shorter and shorter. Constantly upgrading, adapting to changes in demand and creating new markets all depend on technological innovation. It can be seen that the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure not only depends on technological innovation to promote high-tech industrialization, but also is the way to revitalize some traditional industries that are currently in trouble. No matter at home or abroad, there are many successful cases in which traditional industries improve the technical content of products through technological innovation and win by quality. In this sense, there are only "sunset products" and no "sunset industry". \ x0d \ x0d \ There are two ways for enterprises to realize technological innovation: one is independent innovation; The second is to imitate innovation, introduce digestion, absorption and redevelopment to achieve secondary innovation. Judging from the actual situation of enterprises in Zhejiang and even the whole country, the main way should be to introduce and innovate again. Even large foreign enterprises, because a company's technology can't always be in the leading position, often adopt the strategy of buying the professional technology of other companies first and then innovating. The specific forms of enterprise innovation activities vary from enterprise to enterprise, such as establishing R&D institutions, implementing Industry-University-Research cooperation, and forming innovation consortia. In recent years, the "combination innovation" of Wenzhou private enterprises is also a good form. This form is based on enterprises with innovative needs and entrepreneurs with creative spirit, starting with obtaining information and selecting products, seeking technical sources, combining technology, capital and production conditions to carry out technical development, completing the innovation process and transforming it into realistic economic advantages. \x0d\\x0d\ The technological innovation of an enterprise needs not only the investment ability of capital and technology, but also innovative talents to solve the problems of capability and motivation; More importantly, there should be systems and incentive mechanisms conducive to innovation, including enterprise property rights system, internal organization management system, employment system and distribution incentive mechanism. The participation of technology and management elements in distribution is an important problem that must be solved at present. At the same time, the government should create a good system, policy and social and cultural environment for technological innovation of enterprises, mainly by maintaining market order and fair competition, establishing a financing mechanism conducive to venture capital, providing public products, implementing necessary preferential policies, abandoning some value standards and backward customs in China traditional culture, and forming a social and cultural atmosphere that encourages creativity.
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