Sample Thesis on Web Design and Production

The role played by web design is very important in order to increase the attractiveness and comprehensibility of a web page, as well as its interactivity. Here is the web design Graduation Thesis that I have compiled for you for your reference.

Web Design Thesis 1: The Application of Flash Software Painting in Web Design

Web Design Thesis Abstract

Abstract: Flash technology has a wide range of applications, whether it is a web site, advertisements, animation, games, and even programming and multimedia presentations have a certain degree of use. There is a certain degree of use. This paper first analyzes the future development trend of Flash animation and describes the actual definition and characteristics of Flash, and analyzes the current application of Flash animation in web page design, and describes the application of Flash animation in the process of interactive navigation system, Web image animation and mouse animation in the whole web page design. This study of Flash animation in web design is aimed at future scholars, and we hope that the results of this study will help them.

Web Design Thesis

Keywords: Flash animation, web design, application research

As the society enters into the era of information technology, the development and popularity of the network and computer technology has shown a high quality of the development of the situation, which promotes the web animation gradually develop, in addition to the web animation design, it is an important part of the web design, and the web animation design is a very important part of the web design. In addition, webpage animation design occupies an important position in webpage design, prompting people to pay attention to webpage animation in the process of paying attention to the overall development trend of animation. In the construction and design of web pages, the use of Flash to help web pages to achieve multimedia web results show, but also gradually become an important part of the development process of web design.

1Flash use and characteristics

MacromediaFlash as a kind of interactive editing vector graphics and multimedia creation software, Internet web design vector animation file format is often used, in addition, targeted analysis of Flash, you can understand that it is mainly with the following six characteristics: first, vector graphics as the main operating premise, resulting in the following six characteristics First, the vector graphics as the main operating premise, resulting in its own file export capacity is not large, in the picture scaling on its own clarity is not much impact, in the network transmission process there is a certain degree of convenience; Second, Flash has a very high quality and powerful AS code, in the design of the animation using Flash technology, prompting the animation of the interactivity of the good, easy for readers to understand the process of reading and implementation of the relevant interactions. Third, for the actual use of process analysis, Flash animation in the operation of the main plug-ins, if the user wants to realize the video to watch, just need to install the video plug-ins can be directly watched, avoiding the phenomenon of cumbersome multiple installations. In addition, because Flash builds the animation itself is very small, so it has a faster call rate; Fourth, in the process of designing Flash, according to the need to increase the appropriate page control buttons to help the page to realize the link jump, you can also use the mouse to realize the movement of the page animation and movement. Fifth, Flash can realize the sublimation of the content of the audio-visual effects of animation, such as gradient sound, bitmap, etc., the user in the production of pictures in the process of production can be directly constructed in full Flash production site; Sixth, Flash animation belongs to a kind of? Sixth, Flash animation is a kind of? Streaming file content, without the need to download all the completion of the animation can be realized to watch.

2Flash animation in web design

In web design, Flash animation has a lot of key roles, such as streaming animation, FlashMV and short animation, etc., in addition to its form of expression in the presence of a certain degree of interactivity. However, it should be noted that, in the implementation of web page design, to avoid the existence of cumbersome, complex animation design effects, after all, the opposite is true, will only reduce the quality of the web page; as shown in Figure 1.2.1 web page animation information interaction in order to further baby web page animation information interaction in order to further improve the overall smoothness of the baby web page animation information interaction, one of the key is the Flash animation navigation interactivity design. In the design of this part of the content, often use the targeted Flash animation script AxtionScript. actual design process, usually by the programmer's mind and Flash in the event of the role of *** with the formation of power, and according to the corresponding content of the animation to achieve the specific definition of AxtionScript. 2.2 Web page animation related elements of the design. First, the interactive navigation system. In web design, the navigation bar mainly plays a guiding role for users. Therefore, it is necessary to design it as multiple navigation levels, and build targeted signs to distinguish between them, in terms of color, for example, you can use a more bright, refreshing collocation. Second, Web image animation form display. Traditional web pages, Web images are mainly static, but by the continuous development of computer technology, the last few years in the web design gradually appeared part of the dynamic Web images. At the same time in the use of its color, mainly using RGB templates, and the use of 216 colors in the web page security color, the main color formats include GIF, PNG and JPE6. third, the mouse animation. In order to achieve quality Flash animation effects, in the production of animation effects should pay special attention to the mouse in the process of moving its trajectory pattern and color matching. First of all, make sure that the color of the mouse in the process of moving and the web page design color is different, which can help users to find the mouse at a glance. Lastly, the mouse should be transparent after the color is different from the web page, so as to avoid the phenomenon of obscuring information.

3 Conclusion

Comprehensive content, in the process of website design, Flash as a very important visual elements, which can help the site to achieve multimedia effects of the display at the same time, but also can be combined with the data communication measures to comprehensively enrich the site's own materials and resources, and ultimately achieve a dynamic effect. As of today, due to the increasing speed of development of computer technology, combined with Flash itself has a variety of quality features, I believe that in the future people's daily lives, Flash animation will be able to obtain a wider range of uses, more universal, and ultimately realize the main body of the web design trend.

Web Design Thesis Literature

[1]Qiao Hui. Inner Mongolia Petrochemical,2013(21):68.

[2]Guan Xiaoxuan. Northern Literature (Late),2012(11):91-93.

Web Design Thesis Part 2: "Responsive Web Design Prototype Research"

Web Design Thesis Content

Today, the rapid development of the mobile Internet, a variety of smart devices are emerging. Traditional web design uses ? Fixed page and element width, any terminal unified page effect? The traditional web design strategy of "fixed page and element width, any terminal unified page effect" will undoubtedly cause the web page in some emerging mobile terminals to display the text is very small, the distribution of links is very dense, the user needs to operate on the screen to autonomously seek a better experience. In the face of this drawback, web designers focus on responsive web design. Responsive Web Design? as a keyword, trying to use one set of code to provide different designs and experiences for various types of terminal devices. From the previous Designing web pages for fixed devices? to responsive web design? responsive web design? is a more difficult process. Some newcomers may have accumulated bits and pieces of design and development skills such as media queries, streaming layouts, elastic images, etc., as well as mastered the use of HTML5 and CSS3, but they still can't handle responsive web design. The immediate cause of this is the lack of an actionable process, a prototype, that can guide them immediately into the practice of responsive web design.

1 Two key concepts: responsive web design and prototyping

Responsive web design (RWD) is a web front-end development technique that can be described as, ? a display mechanism that takes into account multiple different device screen sizes, resolutions, system platforms, and behaviors to make appropriate adjustments and layouts? Prototype (Prototype), also known as ? Prototype is a term used in the science of simulation. a term used in the science of simulation. a term used in simulation science. In psychological science, because it is difficult to recognize the action or mental activity clearly, so generally follow the view of J? R? Anderson, prototype (Prototype) as the most typical sample about the category of conception, that is, to put? Prototype? as externalized modes of practice, or ? materialized. materialized as a mode of mental activity or a program of operational activity. Taken together, a responsive web design prototype can be described as a prototype that conforms to ? Responsive web design project analysis, various terminals have different page effects suitable for their own user experience, a set of code to complete the webpage production of all different terminals, and various terminals are well compatible with mainstream browsers? and a series of rules, externalized responsive web design activity practice mode.

2 Constructing a responsive web design prototype

Constructing a prototype generally uses mental simulation, which consists of three steps:

(1) Functional analysis of responsive web design activities;

(2) Structural analysis of responsive web design activities;

(3) Organic combination of functional analysis and structural analysis. Among them, the focus of functional analysis is the role of the object, conditions and results; structural analysis focuses on the components and the relationship between the elements. The goal of responsive web design is to be able to efficiently write a set of code for all types of terminal equipment to provide a good design effect and experience, which requires the basic skills of HTML5, CSS3, Javascript and jquery. The father of responsive web design? Ethan Marcotte. Marcotte believes that responsive web design should first be designed for small screens, and then gradually enhance the design for large screens. This idea reverses the traditional fixed-width web design method, for those who have accumulated scattered responsive web design development skills, HTML5 and CSS3 and other technologies, can be more skillful to complete the fixed-width desktop web pages, I'm afraid that it is difficult to understand the idea of starting from a small screen design and then progressively enhance the idea. Considering that newbies are already accustomed to designing and producing fixed-width desktop web pages, responsive web design is a good idea if you start with fixed-width large-screen web pages, and then transform the code to make the web pages that are only suitable for desktops compatible with tablets and cell phones in turn. Responsive web design activities include? Project analysis Web Graphic Design Web Graphic Design Web Graphic Design, Web Graphic Design, and Web Graphic Design. desktop web creation? Web design for the desktop version Graphics remodeling? Web Design Mobile version revamping? and? Debugging compatibility issues? These are six typical sub-activities. The relationship of these typical elements can be described as, ? To efficiently complete a responsive web design project, firstly, project analysis is needed, and its stage result is the overall scheme of the responsive web page, i.e., on the basis of user group demand analysis and theme interpretation, color analysis and positioning, determining UI layout, analyzing and designing web page function modules, determining web page style, etc., and finally, the final form contains ? Preface? The final result is a webpage that contains the following features Demand analysis? system analysis? System analysis? System analysis, system analysis, and system design. Styling? System analysis? Preliminary layout of UI layout for various terminals? Color Positioning? Color positioning? Color positioning? Web page construction schedule planning? and other parts of the web page of the overall program document; then, according to the preliminary program? Colors? color, style, etc. style and? UI layout of various terminals? etc., based on the analysis of page design principles, the use of photoshop to draw a graphic effect diagram suitable for various types of terminal display; subsequently, the use of HTML5+Css3 technology using <div>+css layout to complete the production of fixed-width desktop version of the web page and generate web page files and style sheet files; then, on the basis of this code, the use of media query technology, streaming layout, flexible image technology, combined with the page effect diagram of the tablet terminal to transform the code into a compatible desktop and tablet web pages; then, on the basis of this code, the use of media query technology , streaming layout, elastic picture technology, combined with the page effect diagram of the tablet terminal to transform the code into a desktop and tablet-compatible web page; after that, on the basis of the above modifications, continue to use media query technology and elastic picture technology, combined with the page effect diagram of the mobile terminal to transform the code into a desktop-, tablet-, and mobile phone-compatible web page; finally, use Firefox and IETester software to view the preliminary completion of the responsive webpage, solve the cross-browser compatibility problem, and form a complete website. Any part of the process that is not working properly should be reworked by returning to the previous step. Combined with the above analysis of the function and structure of the web design activity, it is easy to see that the six typical sub-activities in the prototype responsive web design activity vary in complexity. Among them? Desktop Web Page Creation? ,? Graphic version remodeling? and? Mobile version modification? and? Debugging of compatibility issues? These 4 typical sub-activities are more complex and contain many key techniques for the skilled user that require further elaboration.

3 Key techniques for the skilled

From the basic prototype of responsive web design activities for novices described above, it was found that making a fixed-width desktop version of a web page that is compatible with the mainstream browsers is the beginning of responsive web authoring. So, the first step in ? Desktop Page Creation? This session extracts some familiar key techniques as tips for giving tips to newbies.

3.1 Compatible with mainstream browsers desktop version of the web page production technology

In order to prevent different browsers to give the same HTML5 tags there are differences in the initial style, skilled use of HTML5 + CSS3 production desktop version of the web page production, the general will be in the style file (extension .css) to give the following initialization code: * {margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } }, the initialization code will be given to the style file (extension .css). padding:0px;}body{margin:0px;padding:0px;text-align:center;font-family: "Song";font-size:16px;color:#cccccc;}ul,li,a{margin:0px; padding:0px;list-style:none;}div{overflow:hidden;float:left;}#wrapper{width:1007px;height:auto;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; overflow:hidden;clear:both;}This part of the code block enables the page to be center-aligned in all versions of browsers with the IE kernel and the Firefox kernel, with the outer layout box fitting seamlessly into the browser header ;<div> and css3 completes the fixed-width layout by defaulting all the inner layout <div> float to the left, the overflow attribute is hidden; the default margins and padding attributes of all HTML5 elements that make up the page are 0px; the default bullets for HTML5 list tags are empty, and the margins and padding are 0px. In addition, to determine the size of the page, the majority of displays are currently 1024 pixels * 768 pixels, so this is the default display, the width of the page size is generally set to ? 1007 pixels. Initialization of CSS code, the next is the use of & lt; div & gt; + CSS to complete the layout, here tips for novices: the completion of the layout, be sure to check the layout of the web page in IETESTER and Firefox is compatible with mainstream browsers. Then, according to the desktop version of the web page graphic design effect diagram to complete the production of the page. In addition, the experience of a skilled user is to frequently check whether the desktop version of the web page is perfectly compatible with various browsers during the production process.

3.2 Modify the desktop version of the web page using streaming layout, elastic image, and media query techniques

(1) Relative to the viewport size, set the outermost layout <div> (e.g., #wrapper{width:1007px;...}) The width of #wrapper>(e.g.: #wrapper{width:1007px;...}) is set to 96% (this value depends on the visual effect of the current page, and can be given any other value); and then, the outermost layout<div> inside the header layout<div>, the navigation layout<div>, the content layout<div>, the sidebar layout<div>, and the footer layout<div> will be set to the width of #wrapper. lt;div> corresponding to the CSS style in the width attribute value using the formula ? Target element width? Context Element Width = Percentage Width modifies the fixed layout of a web page to a percentage layout, that is, it converts the fixed pixel width to the corresponding percentage width.

(2) Change the values of the margin-right, margin-left, padding-right, and padding-left attributes in the CSS stylesheets corresponding to all HTML5 tagged elements on the page also using the formula ? Target element width? Context element width = percentage width to modify.

(3) Replace px with em for the value of the font-size property in the CSS stylesheet, which still uses the formula ? Target element width? Context element width = percentage width. Here you need to prompt the novice is: in the & lt; body & gt; tag initialization code, if there is a font-size: 16px; statement, then in the font-size attribute to the other elements on the value of the modification of the formula of the ? Context element width? would be equal to 16px, for example, #logo{font-size:48px;} would now be modified to #logo{font-size:3em;}.

(4) To implement elastic images that scale with the viewport, graphic images, animations, and videos have elastic settings using ?img,object,video,embed{width:100%;max-width:100%;}? where the max-width property is used to ensure that the maximum size of the image is not exceeded when scaling. Also, skilled hands will use the AdaptiveImages solution to implement adaptive images.

(5) Media queries can determine the different device terminals, provide different styles so that in fact now different terminals can get the best user experience. For example, a responsive page with a computer to browse the page, the page information will be distributed in the form of tiled in the page in the appropriate location; with a cell phone to browse the page, the navigation buttons will be hidden one after another, some of the information into the left and right sliding way to present the page will be re-layout, the picture will be reduced accordingly. The syntax format of the media query is, for example: set the width of the screen size does not exceed 400 pixels, the code is: <linkhref="css/phone.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="onlyscreenand(max-width: 400px)">. Although, HTML5+CSS3 provides good media querying capabilities, there are still some browsers that do not currently support it, you may need to add the following basic styles:<! --[ifltIE9&!IEMobile]><linkhref="iestyles.css "rel="stylesheet "type="text/css"><! [endif]-->3.3 Compatibility Issues for Different Kinds and Versions of BrowsersSolving cross-browser issues has always been a challenge for responsive web design. When skilled users face this problem, they generally use ? progressive enhancement and degradation? The problem is that the web designers usually use the "Progressive Enhancement and Degradation" method. Use javascript to fix old versions of IE,? Use Modernizr to assist in fixing styles and loading resources on demand? ,? Add media queries to IE6, 7, 8? and other methods.

4 Conclusion

For responsive web design, the current design concepts and technical methods are not the end of the road, and front-end web designers need to continue to work hard to find better solutions. For novice learners, the formation of responsive web design and development skills is not a quick fix, but requires learners to use prototypes in multiple projects for multiple orientations, operations, and internalization before they can truly master them.

Thesis on web design Part III: "Layout design in web design"

Abstract: Layout design can be said to be the basic part of the interface design, layout design in the web interface is only a direction in its development and application. How to design a perfect and attractive web interface, layout design plays a very important role, excellent layout design can give the viewer a deep impression, improve the page access. Therefore, this paper will introduce to readers the matters to be paid attention to in the process of adopting project-guided teaching practice in web design courses under the CDIO engineering education model.

Keywords: web design; layout design; CDIO education model; project teaching

In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, science and technology, the field of education is also facing innovation. The introduction of new educational concepts and teaching modes has become the focus of educators, at this time, Europe and the United States of America's mature engineering education concepts are slowly entering our vision, CDIO teaching model (Conceive conception, Design design, Implementation, Operation), in line with the cultivation of engineering talent to improve the students' practical ability, organizational skills, innovation ability. and innovation ability of students. This model is more adapted to the needs of the current educational environment.

Web design is a cross-disciplinary course, taking into account art and design, computer technology and interaction design and other disciplines. In addition, as a combination of art and technology, this course requires students to have strong practical ability and comprehensive application, so in the teaching process we carry out teaching based on the concept of engineering education CDIO.

This article focuses on the layout design process in web design, web layout design plays the role of information unity, division of the region and interactive guide, is in a limited space interface text, graphics, background color or pattern and interactive features integrated in the square circle, according to the design of the form of the law, the use of art and aesthetics and science and technology to achieve the effect of the way to achieve the effect of the display. The following is the teaching process of the ?xx Art Department website? Project as an example, the layout design in web design as the content, to show the teaching process of the various design stages.

1 Conceptualization stage

(1) Establish the goal.

Web page design is not a blind act, not simply the use of software, it is the conception of the process of establishing to the realization of the process, is a display to experience the process. Therefore, at the beginning of the design, teachers need to guide students to understand the current topic, clear what the site to do, the site's appearance and layout of what it looks like, the site needs to create what kind of atmosphere. Our common websites are categorized as corporate websites, e-commerce websites, e-government websites, sports and entertainment websites, education and science websites, etc. Each type of website has its own information to be disseminated, and according to the required text and pictures, a suitable layout is chosen to create the right atmosphere. In the ?xx Art Department website? project, students will be based on the actual project type, understand the project design goal for, the college belongs to the department of information services website, interface layout requirements simple and generous, bright colors, shaping the fresh, pleasant atmosphere, students can be based on the above content to carry out further design work.

(2) Information organization.

According to the simple analysis of the project in the early stage, students are required to conduct interviews with clients or related people, and collect and research information on similar websites in the industry. At this stage, students will be exposed to the demand side of web design, in this project can be set for the department of administrative staff, teachers and students in the department, according to the interviews or research can get the website design information, such as the overall style needs, navigation design needs, the type of website for static or dynamic website, according to the results of the demand, students are required to design a variety of layout effects, for customer reference.

(3) Interaction design.

We divide the interaction in web pages into visual interaction and behavioral-functional interaction design. Here we focus more on illustrating the visual application of interaction. Some of the most common interactions we see on the web are buttons, navigation bars, search bars, forms, etc. These interactions appear in the layout of the page. These interaction patterns are found in prominent and prominent positions in the layout, which triggers people's visual center of attention. Therefore, when designing the layout, it is necessary to consider the setup of these interaction elements, and the friendly layout is also a kind of emotional interaction between the interface and the human being. In our project students should consider the appearance of interactive buttons design, emission location and other factors; navigation bar settings should be in an eye-catching position, clear and clear to play the role of the guide; search bar to help visitors quickly search, placed in an easy to find the location of the search is generally found in the upper right corner of the web page; form design is a part of the students ignored because you can use the plug-ins to add, resulting in the students believe that there is no need for the design, in this case Suggested information form design can be considered when the details of the design, improve the friendliness and comfort and other interaction design.

2 design phase

Layout design is an important part of web design design guide planning, in this process, students can be based on their own project theme to start the design of artistic beauty. Generally for page layout design we start from the following aspects.

(1) Layout structure design.

Layout design in web design is slightly different from layout design in traditional media, provided that they all follow the five principles of layout design,[1] content and form, simplicity and minimalism, design and art, fun and unique, local and overall. In order to design a webpage rich in formal laws and artistic beauty, the layout design usually adopts the golden ratio and the principle of arrangement in thirds. The golden ratio method is easy for beginners to control the method, the available area of the window is divided into two parts, but also according to the needs of the design ratio, the figures will be entered into the relevant calculation site, to come up with the appropriate allocation of the golden ratio program. The three-part composition layout method is to divide the layout interface into three parts, according to the different content, choose a different three-part arrangement position.

Web page design, because of the different levels of display of the monitor window display, our overall layout design will use a fixed format or non-fixed format two forms. Fixed format layout is a fixed interface layout, and non-fixed format layout design is changing, this change in the layout is difficult to grasp, the change in the window will change the established font form and graphic layout position, this subject is also the direction of our future in-depth discussions.

(2) fonts, images, color design.

Layout design is the skeleton of the interface design, font design is the flesh and blood of the interface design, the comprehensive development of rich media technology, the website as a comprehensive carrier has also been a great development, the combination of layout and fonts constitute a web page of different styles. Common fonts in the web page are divided into two categories: Chinese and English and graphic art fonts, with a font size of 12 pt. In Chinese web pages, the fonts often appear in Song or bold, with a font size of 12 pt/14 pt. In addition, there are some large fonts appearing in the form of images, and through the adjustment of the visual effect, the creation of three-dimensional visual display effect. Graphic art fonts are used in many websites. In our design, we keep the traditional culture of the theme, the use of Chinese elements, such as calligraphy, totem, architecture and other Chinese colorful art forms should be our thinking and attention, the comparison and fusion of Chinese and Western cultures is also the direction we want to explore. Graphics and colors should be suitable for the theme, respond to the design atmosphere, and serve the overall layout.

(3) Video display design.

Web interface layout also need to consider an emerging means of display, video information display, the page using a large number of video information layout, reduce text, picture information input, information conveyed by the static mode of conversion to dynamic, to provide interesting and novel layout display.

3 Technical implementation

(1) Interface layout visual design.

Web page design for static interface layout, we usually use Photoshop and Illustrator image processing software to carry out the design, first we will draw a basic template according to the mind map, and then according to the design requirements in the template to add the design of text, graphics, video, sound and other design elements.

(2) Interactive visual design.

In web design, we will consider converting the static samples into simple static web pages, and we will use Dreamweaver software for this conversion, and we will also consider using some relevant modeling software to deal with the interactive design part of the web page due to the different display devices.

4 Running stage

The static draft will be generated into a static website by cutting the diagrams, testing the effect and functionality, and then adjusting them according to the needs and visual effects until the ideal state when it is running.

5 Summary

The web design course introduces actual projects into the classroom, and teaches according to the CDIO engineering education model to create an effective, interesting, and practical way of teaching, so that students can exercise the ability to think macroscopically, gain the ability to work in a team, and develop lifelong learning skills in the learning operation. Students' mastery of the design process is the mastery and application of the knowledge system to achieve a combination of theory and practice, and better lay a solid foundation for static web design through comprehensive control of the layout.

References:

[1] Shen Zhuoya, Wang Ding. Typeface and Layout Design Practical Training [M]. China Publishing Group Oriental Publishing Center, 2011: 74.

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