Interview with Mao Jian

Introduction

As the hand of Jilin Information Industry Department, Mao Jian emphasizes on key breakthroughs to promote the leapfrog development of Jilin's information industry. The following is a record of his adoption:

Time: September 1, 2007

Place: Changchun Chunyi Hotel

Dialogist: Mao Jian, director of Jilin Information Industry Department

Liu Dong, editor-in-chief of China Electronic Newspaper

Content: Revitalization Plan for Leapfrog Development of the Industry

Revitalization plan for the northeastern region

Liu Dong: the State Council approved the plan, which is to promote the development of the information industry. >Liu Dong: The State Council approved the "Northeast Revitalization Plan" was officially released a few days ago, in accordance with the plan, the Northeast region will focus on the construction of "four bases and one area", after 10 to 15 years of efforts, the Northeast region will be built into a higher level of comprehensive economic development Important economic growth region. We came to Jilin this time to interview, feel the popularity is very strong. It seems that Jilin's electronic information industry has ushered in a new period of leapfrog development.

Mao Jian: Yes, after the release of the national "Northeast Revitalization Plan", the Northeast region is now really hot, especially in Jilin can feel the heat. Northeast Asia Investment and Trade Expo tomorrow (September 2) to kick off in Changchun, next week (September 7) China-Korea IT Forum will be in Yanji "open", Jilin is becoming an international trade and high-tech front stage. At the same time, the domestic brother provinces and municipalities to see the opportunities brought about by the revitalization of the Northeast, have groups to the Northeast region to study and investment, a large number of multinational enterprises and domestic leading enterprises have also heard the "wind" and move to seize the Northeast region, "the fourth pole," the rise of the first opportunity.

More importantly, the Ministry of Information Industry and the Jilin Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government are supporting the development of information industry in Jilin.

In recent years, the Ministry of Information Industry attaches great importance to the revitalization of Northeast China, and the leaders of the Ministry have come to Jilin many times to visit and put forward specific opinions and suggestions to promote the development of electronic information industry. Six or seven projects in Jilin are supported by the National Electronic Development Fund every year. This year, the Ministry of Information Industry also awarded Changchun National Automotive Electronics Industrial Park title. Jilin provincial government attaches great importance to the development of information industry, the information industry as the province's economic development of advantageous industries, on the strategic position of priority development. The average annual growth rate of GDP during the period of "Tenth Five-Year Plan" in Jilin Province is about 13%, and the provincial government proposes that the growth rate of information industry should be faster than the growth rate of GDP, which brings pressure and motivation to us. In order to ensure the rapid growth of the information industry, the provincial government has issued "on accelerating the development of the province's electronic information industry guidance", "supporting policies and measures to build a strong software industry in the province," and other related industrial policies and opinions, and each year 20 million yuan of special funds, and next year is expected to increase to 30 million yuan. Therefore, according to the momentum of these two years, Jilin Province, the electronic information industry can reach an average annual growth of more than 25%.

Specific initiatives

Liu Dong: Jilin's development of the information industry has formed a good external environment, as the information industry, the information industry department in charge of Jilin, the Office of the information industry will take what specific initiatives to promote the industry and fast development?

Mao Jian: As the competent department of information industry in Jilin, we have to seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and actively bring in and go out. First of all, we should create a good environment to accelerate the development of information industry. Seriously implement the state and Jilin Province to support the development of information industry policies, strengthen the information industry legal system. Study and speed up the formulation of information products market regulation, information resources development and utilization, information security and other aspects of the regulations, improve the information industry development of the legal environment. Secondly, broaden investment and financing channels and increase capital investment. Explore the establishment of standardized risk investment and exit mechanism of information industry with local characteristics, and actively introduce domestic and foreign risk investment. In the past period, the northeast due to the institutional mechanism and other reasons, the concept of relative backwardness, now, Jilin Province to expand the opening up, all-round investment as a major initiative to accelerate the development of information industry, and effectively grasped in hand. In recent years, we have repeatedly organized delegations to the south of the information industry in developed provinces to study and investigate, and Huawei, ZTE, TCL, Desai, Hisense, Haier and other famous IT companies to strengthen ties and seek cooperation intentions.

Of course, to grow the information industry in Jilin, the key is still practicing "internal strength", and cultivate the scale and competitiveness of the backbone enterprises. In industrial policy, major projects, scientific research and development, foreign cooperation, investment and financing, government procurement, etc., and vigorously support the development of the industry has a clear role in driving the advantage of enterprises, and to cultivate and grow a number of domestic and foreign competition can participate in the enterprise group. At the same time, the establishment and improvement of technological innovation system, improve industrial innovation capacity. Guide enterprises to increase investment in research and development of new technologies and products, strengthen the construction of enterprise technology centers, and gradually establish a technology and service innovation system that combines enterprise as the main body and industry, academia, research and application.

Regional linkage

Liu Dong: At present, China's information industry has formed the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, Beijing, Tianjin, the Bohai Sea region and other industrial clusters. After the introduction of the Northeast Revitalization Plan, Jilin information industry and Liaoning, Heilongjiang and even Inner Mongolia to strengthen regional linkage, accelerate the promotion of the Northeast region to become a new important information industry "pole"?

Mao Jian: The three eastern provinces have a strong industrial base in the past, but the focus of development is different. Liaoning's equipment manufacturing industry is more developed, Jilin's automobile and petrochemical industry has a unique advantage, Jilin and Liaoning provinces in the electronic information industry homogeneous competition is not obvious. Jilin's GDP ranks 20th in the country, but per capita GDP Jilin ranked 14th or 15th, Liaoning relies on the geographical advantage of Dalian to vigorously develop software outsourcing and integrated circuit industry, Heilongjiang is to take advantage of information technology to transform the traditional industries, the opportunity to develop industry solutions and application software. Jilin's optoelectronics industry has a good foundation, "Eleventh Five-Year" period will be carried forward. In addition, the FAW proposed to produce one million cars of its own brand, for the development of automotive electronics in Jilin provides a great opportunity.

In the regional linkage, we have to take advantage of the revitalization plan to introduce the east wind, and actively strengthen cooperation with Liaoning and Heilongjiang, especially in software outsourcing to learn from Dalian's experience and practice, in the outsourcing of South Korea, Japan to make a breakthrough. In the information technology transformation of traditional industries to actively learn from Heilongjiang, to explore a new way to take a new type of industrialization. At the same time, we should boldly undertake the transfer of information industry in the developed coastal areas, relying on the cost advantage and resource advantage, based on the components, to establish a consumer electronics manufacturing base.

Targets and planning

Liu Dong: Northeast revitalization plan, Jilin information industry, "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" plan development goals and planning will make some adjustments?

Mao Jian: Northeast revitalization plan is the national strategic planning, the province's information industry development goals will not have major changes. Specifically, by 2010, the value added of information industry in Jilin Province accounted for 5% of the province's GDP. Optoelectronics, automotive electronics, new components and other industries, the construction of a national important optoelectronics, automotive electronics industry base and has the characteristics of the national new components industrial park, and the emergence of a number of driving ability, there are large-scale backbone enterprises. Software industry to achieve rapid development, part of the application software and information security software to reach the domestic advanced level, with annual sales of more than 100 million yuan of software enterprises more than 10, Changchun, Jilin Software Park into a large-scale and significant features of the software industry park.

Establishment of information service system and market-oriented mechanism in the field of social public **** services and major economic areas, significant progress in the construction of key systems of e-government, large-scale enterprises to achieve the automated management of production equipment, information technology in agricultural science and technology, agricultural products processing and agricultural management has been widely used in science and technology, education, culture, health, labor and social security, and other information technology in the field of public ****. comprehensively, and information services basically meet the needs of the government, enterprises and social development.

Focus on the development of optoelectronics, automotive electronics and software

Liu Dong: Jilin's information industry, the first thing that comes to mind is Jilin's optoelectronics industry. Jilin is the birthplace of China's optoelectronics, identified by the National Development and Reform Commission as one of the two national optoelectronics industry base. Northeast revitalization plan specifically proposed that the northeast region to strengthen and expand the electronic information industry, focusing on the construction of Changchun National Optoelectronics Industry Base. Please introduce the development status, planning and prospects of the Jilin optoelectronics industry.

Mao Jian: optoelectronics industry is Jilin's strengths. 5 years ago, Jilin proposed the development of advantageous industries, the aim of the optoelectronics industry, then called "optoelectronics information industry", which seems to cover the entire electronic information industry means. I came to the Office of Information Industry, think that called "optoelectronic information industry" is too narrow, or called "electronic information industry" good. From this can be seen, Jilin at that time the photoelectronics as a synonym for electronic information industry. When the country identified two optoelectronics industry base, Wuhan and Changchun. Wuhan's strength, Changchun, although the foundation is good but the development of slow, and now to do real.

At present, in the optoelectronics industry, optical display series, lasers and laser processing series, optoelectronic medical series, optoelectronic device series, etc. have made a forward-looking and widely used prospects for scientific and technological innovation. The establishment of Changchun National Optoelectronics Industry Base marks that the state has included Changchun into the strategic layout of the national optoelectronics industry focusing on the development of the province. 2006, the province's optoelectronics sales revenue accounted for the province's electronic information products manufacturing industry sales revenue of 19.7%. The energy optoelectronics industry featuring laser technology has developed rapidly, forming a situation of synchronous development of materials, devices and system equipment. Among them, laser crystal materials, light-emitting diodes, semiconductor lasers, optoelectronic sensors, laser tuning machine, laser medical equipment, laser processing equipment and other products enjoy a high reputation in the country, and some of the products are exported abroad.

We will comprehensively promote the construction of Changchun National Optoelectronics Industry Base, give full play to and utilize Changchun's existing industrial foundation and talent, scientific and technological advantages in the field of optoelectronics, and build a first-class, internationally renowned national optoelectronics technology research and development and production manufacturing base.

Related initiatives

Liu Dong: In June this year, the Ministry of Information Industry approved the establishment of the National Changchun Automotive Electronics Industrial Park. In the domestic car industry around the pull of the industry and government planning, many places in China are now vigorously develop the automotive electronics industry, Jilin's automotive electronics will be how to take advantage of the national industrial park as soon as possible bigger and stronger?

Mao Jian: As with optoelectronics, automotive electronics is also an inherent advantage of Jilin, which is of course because of FAW. In the automotive electronics industry, the FAW Group's drive, Germany Siemens, the United States, the United States Yingjia, Japan, such as Jack Sail automotive electronics enterprises to enter the Changchun FAW Qiming, Jilin Hangsheng Hongyu, Siping Huiyu, Baicheng red diamond, Tonghua beyond, Liaoyuan Eagle Force and a number of other automotive electronics enterprises in the province's growth, so that the automotive electronics industry in Jilin Province, a vibrant. The products involve automobile brake anti-lock system, satellite navigation and positioning system, car audio and video system, fuel injection system, driving safety monitoring system, various sensor parts, rectifier bridges and digital vehicle management system, etc. In 2006, the sales revenue of automobile electronic products accounted for 40.3% of the province's sales revenue of the information products manufacturing industry. "National Changchun Automotive Electronics Industrial Park", marking the national (Changchun) Automotive Electronics Industrial Park was formally established. After the completion of the park, it will further attract more well-known leading automotive electronics companies to settle in Changchun.

We will actively promote the construction of the national automotive electronics industry base in Jilin Province, relying on China FAW Group, for the FAW market, the organization of FAW Group vehicles to provide automotive electronics supporting services, the formation of agglomeration effect, the establishment of the relevant industry clusters. Changchun automotive electronics industrial park as the main body, in Jilin, Siping, Liaoyuan, Baicheng and other areas to support the development of the corresponding automotive electronics enterprises.

Thinking and practice

Liu Dong: In addition to optoelectronics and automotive electronics, the software industry is also the focus of the development of information industry in Jilin. What are the ideas and practices in the development of software industry in Jilin?

Mao Jian: Jilin has the development of software industry obvious talent advantage, the province's more than 40 colleges and universities, almost all set up computer, electronic information and related professions, Jilin University and other institutions of higher learning also specializes in the establishment of the Software Institute. 2006, the province's software industry to achieve sales revenue of 6.5 billion yuan, an increase of 30%, has been certified by the cumulative total of 283 software companies, of which 13 companies are listed as the national planning layout of key enterprises. Enterprises are listed as key software enterprises within the national planning layout, the number of which is the fifth in the country. With 731 products registered, the industry has basically formed an industrial pattern focusing on six major categories of products, including information security, education, biometric identification, enterprise management, agricultural applications and system integration services.

We will focus on accelerating the construction of Changchun Software Park and Jilin Software Park to make it a four-in-one software industry park integrating investment services, technology research and development, business start-up and education and training. At the same time, support and guide software enterprises to develop the international application service market, promote cooperation with Germany, South Korea, Japan, India and other countries between the software enterprises, Changchun, Yanbian as the core, the construction of Jilin Province Software Export Park.

Programs and arrangements

Liu Dong: We know that Jilin is the first province to develop the display industry. This time, we saw a large-screen LED at Changchun Xida, and a 60-inch laser color TV at Changchun New Industry Optoelectronic Technology Co. Emerging display industry has become a key area of development of the global information industry, Jilin in this regard, what are the plans and arrangements?

Mao Jian: Follow the world trend of display technology, development and introduction of both. Such as the recent Changchun High-tech Industrial Development Zone, led by us, the introduction of the United States PLED production line, which is the first national production line, Jilin hands the earliest. The project investment of 1.2 billion U.S. dollars, Jilin accounted for 60% of the shares, the U.S. side accounted for 40%. In addition, Jilin also actively develop other new display technologies, including future forward-looking technologies. Although the color laser TV is still facing high cost, noise and other problems, but I believe that in a few years if the scale of production, will set off another display revolution.

Pillar industry

Liu Dong: Jilin electronic information industry scale is very small, sales accounted for less than 1/100 of the national share. and Jilin in the construction of large projects, large enterprises to cultivate, but also a lack of well-known brands and main products. You in the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period will play how to take advantage of the latecomer's advantage, the real information industry in Jilin from the advantage of the industry to become a pillar industry?

Mao Jian: mention Jilin, people first think of FAW, Jihua, information industry is not large, this is an objective fact, and the Northeast after the reform and opening up gradually been "marginalized. Why the northeast has lagged behind over the years, I think it is mainly poor foundation, insufficient investment, small-scale enterprises. At the same time, the system has not been rationalized, the understanding is not in place.

Jilin has realized these problems. Recently, Jilin is also trying to overcome the bottleneck of fewer whole projects.

But in recent years Jilin has begun to gradually introduce big projects, including Qiming's joint venture, because automotive electronics multinationals are large and strong, like Motorola and other companies. In addition we are also in contact with Renesas. In the semiconductor field our Huawei is the industry leader, in the future we want to cultivate more such industry giants. Specific measures include: First, the use of provincial parks and national parks to cultivate backbone enterprises. The second is to increase investment, the introduction of domestic and foreign excellent electronic information industry projects, the development and growth of enterprises in the province. Now Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province, electronic information industry development momentum is very good, they use the national regional advantages and location advantages, using South Korea and North Korea to develop the IT industry, is establishing a Yanbian information industry cluster. Third, governments at all levels to increase support. Jilin provincial government in the case of financial constraints, the establishment of the information industry development special funds, the provincial development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department and other departments are also in the policy and funding to give a strong inclination to support the development of information industry.

Currently, Jilin's information industry is still very small in scale, in the country's ranking behind, in the province is not a pillar industry. But the Jilin provincial government attaches great importance to the development of information industry, proposed to gradually develop the information industry from Jilin's advantageous industries into pillar industries. As the competent department of information industry, we feel that the burden on our shoulders is very heavy.

Promoting the transformation of the old industrial base with information technology

Liu Dong: The revitalization plan for the Northeast region proposes that we should focus on improving the independent innovation capability, promoting the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, promoting the industrialization with information technology, taking the road of new type of industrialization, and enhancing the comprehensive competitiveness of the industry. We know that Jilin Province has introduced the "2007 provincial informatization work points". What is the focus of the development of informatization in Jilin Province?

Mao Jian: Informatization we determine three priorities: First, information technology to transform traditional industries. In order to enhance the ability of independent innovation and core competitiveness as the focus, grasp the automotive, petrochemical, metallurgy, agricultural products processing, pharmaceuticals, building materials and other industries in the product research and development, energy saving, marketing and management innovation and other aspects of the application of information technology, to promote the transformation of high material consumption, high energy consumption and high-polluting industries, accelerate the FAW, Jihua, buses, Tongguan steel and other enterprise information technology projects. Vigorously promote the application of information technology in safety production, especially in coal mine safety production. Continue to organize and implement enterprise management informatization, manufacturing informatization, industry public **** information technology innovation and service platform construction demonstration project. Support the construction of industry information technology innovation and service platforms based on large and medium-sized enterprises, and guide and promote the application of information technology for small and medium-sized enterprises. Support enterprises to carry out e-commerce and promote consumer-oriented e-commerce applications. Accelerate the construction of third-party e-commerce service platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises and the construction of digital certificate authentication service platforms.

The second is e-government. At the beginning of the year, Jilin Province Information Technology Leadership Group meeting adopted the "Jilin Province, the overall framework of e-government", "on the promotion of Jilin Province, the views of e-government network construction", which is our "Eleventh Five-Year" period of e-government program. In accordance with the overall requirements of the country's e-government construction, Jilin will comprehensively utilize the existing network resources, the formation of the province's unified e-government network platform.

Third, rural informatization. Around the construction of new socialist countryside, strengthen the construction of rural communications infrastructure, continue to implement the use of telephone, Internet and other means of "village through" basic communications project. Continuing to promote the construction of rural radio and television infrastructure, in rural areas with the conditions, to synchronize with the city to promote the digital transformation of the cable television network. Telecommunications and radio and television operators are encouraged to give full play to their respective advantages, integrate network resources and promote "triple play". Further strengthen the construction of agriculture-related information resources and service system, focusing on supporting the leading enterprises, agricultural cooperation and intermediary organizations, agricultural production and management of large households, various types of agricultural technology promotion organizations of information services. Apply information technology to transform traditional agriculture and promote the industrialization and informatization of agricultural production and management. Accelerating the construction of various comprehensive agricultural information service platforms under the "Golden Farmer Project", and improving the coverage of rural information networks and the level of universal service. Organize and carry out agricultural comprehensive information service pilot, information technology application pilot, and further improve the level of agricultural industrialization and informatization.

Financial input

Liu Dong: Informationization construction in the infrastructure and safety and security of the investment are very large, Jilin in this regard is how to do?

Mao Jian: In terms of infrastructure, Jilin will build a basic information transmission network adapted to the needs of informatization development, build a high-performance information network based on the existing basic telecommunication transmission network, cable TV transmission network and broadband IP network, and take IP technology as a convergence point of high-performance information network basic transmission platform, and promote the resource ****enjoyment and business convergence of telecommunication network, Internet and broadcasting and TV network. After completing the expansion of the basic communication network, the capacity of the bureau switch reaches 13 million doors, the capacity of the cell phone switch reaches 16 million, the province's local telephone network fixed telephone reaches 7.7 million, cell phone reaches 12.5 million, data and multimedia subscribers reaches 3 million; the province's administrative villages with telephones reach 100%, and basically have the ability to access the Internet.

We will further strengthen the province's information security system. Taking the information system of party and government organizations as the entry point, and focusing on the information system of finance, telecommunication, electric power, civil aviation and other industries, we will carry out the information security risk assessment and level protection of the basic network and key application systems. It has established a working mechanism for network and information security emergency response coordination, and gradually formed an information security management and monitoring system. It will strengthen Internet security and information content security management, promote the construction of key news websites, and build a strong online positive public opinion propaganda. It has earnestly implemented the Electronic Signature Law, strengthened the management of electronic authentication services, accelerated the construction of a network trust system, and encouraged and guided industry sectors and enterprises to widely apply digital authentication to safeguard information security. It has established an information security emergency command and security notification system, and improved the information security emergency disposal plan. It will emphasize the construction of disaster backup for information systems, and enhance the anti-destruction capability and disaster recovery capability of information infrastructure and important information systems. It further strengthens Internet security management, enhances online public opinion monitoring and analysis, strengthens security monitoring, maintains the security of information content on the Internet, and creates a favorable network security environment. It will strengthen the standardized management and supervision of radio frequency stations to ensure the safety of radio communications.

Information service industry

Liu Dong: Jilin Province this year also introduced the "Jilin Province information service industry three-year leap forward plan", please introduce the focus of the development of information service industry in Jilin, specific measures and goals.

Mao Jian: Vigorously develop the information service industry with digitalization and networking as the main characteristics, implement the information service industry leap plan, and gradually improve the province's information service industry system. Accelerate the development and comprehensive utilization of information resources, support culture, publishing, broadcasting, film and television industries to accelerate the development of digital products. Develop information consulting, market research, Internet services and information processing and other emerging industries. Vigorously develop digital television, digital radio, digital publishing, animation and online games, etc., and improve the public **** cultural information service system. Integrate the information resources of social public **** undertakings, establish a number of social public **** information resource databases and public **** information application systems, and promote the **** enjoyment of information resources in all fields of society. Encourage and guide basic telecommunication enterprises to carry out value-added telecommunication services in a comprehensive manner and develop various virtual and multimedia services. Strengthen the construction of radio and television information network infrastructure, improve the province's *** enjoyment of digital television service platform, and vigorously develop digital pay television, interactive television, data broadcasting, broadband Internet and private network services. Promote software and system integration enterprises to carry out outsourcing business, system integration and supervision, network application services, information system operation and maintenance services, data processing and handling services, etc., and cultivate large-scale backbone enterprises and create brands. To carry out key areas and industries of the third-party service platform pilot.

After three years of efforts, the construction of a number of characteristics of the province's information services industry base and comprehensive information service platform, the formation of a relatively complete information services industry system. By 2009, the province's information service industry revenue reached 39 billion yuan, the value-added of the information service industry reached 23.2 billion yuan, accounting for the proportion of the province's service industry from 8% in 2005 to 11%; the province's telephone penetration rate of 80%; the Internet penetration rate of 18%, the number of Internet users up to 4.84 million households; cable TV household rate of 50%, the broadcasting and television population coverage rate of 98%.