Which three artists are honored as Japan's "Three Masters of Ukiyo-e"?

Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) and Kitagawa Goma (1753-1806), along with 19th-century Ando Hiroshige (1797-1858), are honored as the "Three Masters of Ukiyo-e" (ukiyo-e). ".

Kitagawa Gohei specialized in painting women and folk customs. Early in his career, he studied the style of the ukiyo-e artist Kiyonaga Torii, and around 1790, he created a close-up style of half-figure "beauty paintings," which were called "Oshoue" because of the extra-large size of the figures' faces.

Katsushika Hokusai was the most outstanding painter of ukiyo-e and his art had a great influence on European art in the late 19th century.

Ando Hiroshige was an ukiyo-e painter active in the 19th century. He was influenced by Katsushika Hokusai and specialized in landscapes, for which he became famous. Compared with Katsushika Hokusai, his artistic style was characterized by beautiful brushwork, elegant colors, and a strong sense of lyricism. His main representative works include "Fifty-three Views of the Tokaido Road". One Hundred Views of Famous Places in Edo.

"Fifty-three Views of the Tokaido Road" by Hiroshige Ando, Japan