Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Tradition of two-person rotary saw cylinder

Tradition of two-person rotary saw cylinder

Dongcun is a natural village formed at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. It was basically moved by the original Luzishui family, and was reclaimed and settled by beggars all over the country.

The village is located in the deep mountain area of Fangshan, Beijing, with beautiful scenery and excellent air quality. Dongcun is the highest village in Beijing, with an average elevation of 1000 meters. The East Village is surrounded by mountains and has a high terrain. It is known as "Little Tibet in the west of Beijing". There is also a small Potala Palace at the entrance of the village, which attracts many tourists to take photos every year.

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There are several reasons why it is called "Little Tibet in the West of Beijing": First, the climate is specific and the temperature difference between day and night is large. The average temperature in summer is only about 18℃, and it does not exceed 25℃ in the hottest time. Secondly, the East Village is far from the center of Beijing and also in the west of Beijing. In addition, the East Village has high altitude, strong sunshine and unpredictable weather, which has won this title for this water town.

▲ The East Village is very high above sea level, as if hidden in the clouds. Climb the 750 steps and you can reach the "Haiyun Pavilion" in the East Village. If you are lucky, you can also enjoy the dreamy beauty of the sea of clouds.

The East Village is surrounded by mountains, with high terrain, excellent air quality, over 94.5% vegetation coverage and abundant wildlife resources. It is an excellent place to enjoy the natural scenery of high mountains and a veritable natural oxygen bar.

Here, there are dense forests, countless vegetation and deep mountains. Suitable climate and natural conditions make the air quality here better than that all the year round.

The "10,000-meter air corridor" is a series of scenic spots on the ridge. The starting point is the grape corridor. Grape leaves block the hot sun, and you are not afraid of tanning when you enjoy the scenery during the day. There are five sightseeing pavilions along the corridor, walking slowly on the ridge, stopping to blow a small wind and watching the wild flowers swaying in the wind all over the mountains, which is very pleasant. There is also a "Stargazing Pavilion". The air quality in Dongcun is good and the starry sky is beautiful. It is also a wonderful thing to find a sunny night and count the stars on the top of the mountain with your beloved. If it rains heavily, you can also enjoy the dreamy beauty of the sea of clouds.

The "10,000-meter air corridor" flower terrace scenic spot is the most amazing place in East Village. A rolling stone road is located on the ridge above 1000 meters above sea level. This ridge trail is a series of scenic spots along the way. There are five scenic viewing platforms along the road for tourists to rest and watch.

Walking on this ridge, which is called the "10,000-meter air corridor", there is a gentle breeze in the mountains, pine forests and wild flowers swaying with the wind, mountains winding and white clouds blossoming. Strolling in the "air corridor", you don't have to hurry, or stop and go, or look up at the magnificent mountain scenery. Here you can see the sea of clouds, enjoy the sunset and enjoy the pure beauty of nature.

Climbing along the ridge path, the last thing you should miss is: walking in the clouds with the easiest pace; Sunbathing in the cleanest mountain sunshine in Beijing, leaving a little plateau red on your cheeks; At night, you can enjoy the starry sky close at hand and find your own constellation.

This is a quiet place where you can see the vast scenery, and it is refreshing to stroll here. Walking here, you can take a bath in the natural oxygen bar, breathe fresh air, watch the Qianfeng race show and change the scenery. It really feels like "little Tibet". Watching the sunrise, the sun, the moon and the stars at dusk in Yun Qi is extraordinary and makes people linger back and forth.

The historical and cultural origins of the East Village are also very rich. Now Dongcun is actively applying for the restoration of Niangniang Temple. At the same time, on the basis that Laodiaobangzi in Dongcun has been approved as a district-level intangible cultural heritage, it has carried out the protection and declaration of the municipal intangible cultural heritage.

The history of the old tune Bangzi in the East Village can be traced back to the reign of Cixi in the Qing Dynasty. According to the village party secretary, "There is a saying in the village that when the villagers entered the palace to sing the old tune Bangzi for Cixi, Lafayette liked it very much and named it Tiancheng Board, which gradually evolved and has been preserved to this day. Now there are more than 40 people in the village who can sing the old tune Bangzi.

The opera "Saw vat" written and performed by villagers in Dongcun, Puwa Township was very popular in the 1950s and became a popular program at that time. Adults and children in rural areas can sing a few words at will. The "seesaw jar" consists of a man and a woman singing, acting and laughing on the stage, and the masses praised it as the "two-person turn" in Beijing. The "seesaw cylinder", which has almost been lost since 1970s, was performed by the old Bangzi Troupe in Dongcun, which rejuvenated the ancient opera and the Beijing cultural heritage "Errenzhuan".

There are famous terraces in the suburbs of Beijing in the East Village, with different scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Strolling through the "Ridge Trail" or the corresponding "Gully Trail" in the clouds, you can overlook these terraces and have a panoramic view of Dongcun New Village.

▲ "Yang and Chun ponder deeply", the advantage of Fangshan apricot flower is that it opens thoughtfully in the countryside of Shan Ye. No matter what the weather is like, it remains the same, charming and has backbone! The terraced fields in the East Village are more beautiful.

▲ Fighting for spring is better than apricot and peach. Apricot and peach are completely different roles. "Peach dying, burning its flowers" and "apricot branch Man Chun". Peach blossom and apricot blossom, like sisters who haven't seen each other for many years, are now blooming together in Shan Ye, which makes people dazzled and relaxed.

Apricot blossoms bloom in spring, and the scattered flowers are dimly distributed on the terraces, as if laying a thin layer of white gauze on the village. In autumn, the Gesang flowers on the terraced fields are particularly beautiful, giving people an immersive Tibetan feeling.

The terraces in the north may not be as smooth and beautiful as the rice terraces in the south, but the winding mountains in the north give the terraces in the East Village a unique and magnificent scenery. In addition, the simple farmers in the East Village worked hard among the terraces, giving this land a solid and steady character and looking forward to the beautiful scenery at harvest.

While looking at the terraced fields, you can also see the landscape called "Yellow Lion Hall" and "Fairy Sorrow" by the locals. The landscape of the Yellow Lion Pavilion is about 2 kilometers south of the East Village. Looking at the mountains from a distance, like the mouth of a howling lion, the teeth are clearly visible. Legend has it that the lion who misses his master calls his master all the year round and turns him into a stone.

Terraced fields with pine forests, when the sun sets, go for a walk in the pine forests, smell the beauty of rosin and taste lilacs. If you have the chance to live in a cabin in the forest, it will be a great pleasure to watch the night scene of terraced fields on the terrace.

Mushrooms (fungi) under the forest are arranged in rows, bright chrysanthemums are placed on the table, and strawberries are picked on the mountain in winter. Don't think this is a fantasy. In the East Village, all the impossible becomes possible. Here, you can personally pick and taste this delicious fruit and vegetable flower and feel the extraordinary feeling brought by modern agriculture. If you are tired of shopping, you can rest your feet, lie in the visible wooden house, breathe more than 5000 negative oxygen ions per cubic meter, and enjoy the beauty and tranquility of this moment. ......

There is a large area of Pinus tabulaeformis forest in Dongcun, which is a characteristic planting base under the forest. Pine cones and mushrooms are everywhere under the forest. * * *, there are more than a dozen varieties, and the mushroom feast is a special food in the village.

The natural cold climate makes the 400 acres of edible fungi in Dongcun have a unique taste. What kind of mushrooms are abalone mushrooms, coral mushrooms, lion heads and fresh mushrooms ... all kinds of mushrooms are unexpected and delicious on the table. In the mushroom harvest season, you can also pick mushrooms. You can pick it now, cook it in a shabu-shabu or cook it alone. They are absolutely fresh.

Picturesque green hills and beautiful peaks, majestic stone peaks and Liang Shi, quiet alpine forests ... The magnificent natural scenery has created this rare leisure resort. If your leisure time is limited, come to forest village here, which is the highest resort in Beijing at an altitude of 1200m.

Navigation address: East Village, Puwa Township, Fangshan District, Beijing

Surrounding tourist attractions: Huatai Scenic Area

Self-driving: Enter the Capital Ring Expressway from Beijing-Kunming Expressway, drive 42.9 km, turn to G 108, drive 4. 1 km, enter Jingkun Road, drive 2 1.6 km, and drive 2.9 km from Jingkun Road to Dongcun.