Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Who are the historical celebrities in Hebei Province?

Who are the historical celebrities in Hebei Province?

1, Liu

Liu (1216-1274), whose real name is Zhong Hui, was named Cang Chun. Xing zhou (now Xingtai City, Hebei Province) was born in Ruizhou. An outstanding politician and writer in the early Yuan Dynasty.

As the chief architect of Dayuan Empire, he played an important role in the establishment of political system and legal system in the early political stage of Mongolian and Yuan Dynasties. At the same time, he is a writer with both poetry and music.

Yuan Shizu acceded to the throne, worshipped as Dr. Guanglu and Taibao, and led the provincial government affairs with Zhongshu. After Liu died, he was particularly sad. He posthumously awarded Taifu, Kaifu Yitong Shisan, Shangzhuguo, Tucheng Xiemou, Deyi Yungong, and named Zhao Guogong and posthumous title Wenzhen. Yuan Chengzong acceded to the throne, posthumously awarded a surname, Zheng Wen, posthumous title. In Yuan Renzong, he became the King of Changshan.

2. Guo Shoujing

Guo Shoujing (123 1 year-13 16 years) was thoughtful. Xingtai County, xing zhou (now Xingtai City, Hebei Province). Famous astronomer, mathematician and expert in water conservancy engineering in Yuan Dynasty. In his early years, he studied under Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu. Yuan Renzong extended his life for three years (13 16), and Guo Shoujing died at the age of 86. He is the author of fourteen kinds of astronomical calendar works, such as "Push Step" and "Licheng".

3. Ho Choi

Ho Choi (38 1-450) was born in Dongwucheng, Qinghe County (now Gucheng County, Hebei Province). An outstanding politician and strategist in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Cui Hong, the eldest son of Sikong in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Born in Cui Shi, Qinghe, she looks like a woman. She compared herself with Sean and was one of the most important counselors in Wu Tai who made great contributions to the reunification of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Judging the opportunity according to the astrology and personnel for many times, he helped Taizu to destroy the fox in summer and pacify the northern cool, overcame the military threat from the north and northwest, and opened the commercial road to the western regions. Worship Tai Changqing, move to Situ, and seal Dongjun.

4. Meng Zhixiang

Meng Zhixiang (874~934) was born in Longgang County, Xingzhou (now Xingtai County, Hebei Province). The founding emperor of Shu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Because of his in-laws relationship, he won the appreciation of Li Keyong, the king of Jin. Li Jicheng took the throne, successively served as the minister and military envoy of China's horse department, and stayed in Beijing. After the demise of the former Shu, he became our ambassador to give up.

At the end of Ming Di in the late Tang Dynasty, Meng Zhixiang gradually stood on his own feet in accordance with Shu, disobeyed the imperial edict and rebelled. In the fourth year of Changxing (933), he led the army to annex Dongchuan, occupied the land of Sichuan and defeated the imperial army, worshipped Chengdu Yin and sealed Shu Wang.

5. Guan Hanqing

Guan Hanqing (about 1234 years ago-1300 years ago), the word "Han Qing", whose number is already Zhai (Zhai Yi, already Zhai), is Han nationality, Xiezhou (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), and other native places are Dadu (now Beijing) and qi zhou (now anguo city, Hebei). The founder of Yuan Zaju, the first of the "Four Masters of Yuan Qu", is also called "Four Masters of Yuan Qu" with Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan and Zheng Guangzu.

Zaju achieved the greatest success, with 67 dramas and 18 dramas. Whether individual works were written by him is still inconclusive, and Yuan is the most famous one. Guan Hanqing also wrote many historical dramas, such as Single Knife Meeting, Single Whip for Focus, Dream of West Shu and so on.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Hebei