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Medicine is divided into which subjects
Medicine can be divided into modern medicine (i.e., commonly referred to as Western medicine) and traditional medicine (including Chinese (Chinese) medicine, Tibetan medicine, Mongolian medicine, Virology, Chao medicine, Yi medicine, Zhuang medicine, Hmong medicine, Dai medicine, etc.) a variety of medical systems.
The major fields of research include basic medicine, clinical medicine, forensic medicine, laboratory medicine, preventive medicine, health care medicine, rehabilitation medicine and so on.
Basic medicine includes: medical biomathematics, medical biochemistry, medical biophysics, human anatomy, medical cell biology, human physiology, human histology, human embryology, medical genetics, human immunology, medical parasitology, medical microbiology, medical virology and so on.
Clinical Medicine includes: Clinical Diagnostics, Laboratory Diagnostics, Diagnostic Imaging + Diagnostic Radiology + Diagnostic Ultrasonography + Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine, Clinical Therapeutics, Functional Therapeutics, Chemotherapeutics, Biological Therapeutics, Hematology Therapeutics, Tissue and Organ Therapeutics, Dietary Therapeutics, Physical Therapeutics, Speech and Language Therapies, Psychotherapy and more.
Expanded Information
Clinical Diagnosis
1, the basic process:
Diagnosis: the patient's history, physical examination and selective auxiliary examination, as far as possible, true and comprehensive collection of clinical information; break: the information already obtained for a comprehensive analysis, the formation of conclusions; verify the diagnosis: Test the conclusion with treatment or other means.
2, the basic questions:
Whether the patient is a patient; whether the disease is organic or functional; whether the cause of the disease is clear, single or multiple; whether there are complications of the disease; whether the disease is acute or chronic; whether there are life-threatening signs and symptoms; how the patient's functional status; whether the disease is benign or malignant; whether auxiliary examination is necessary and feasible; Whether the findings are contradictory to the clinical impression; whether the treatment results support the diagnosis.
3, the basic form:
Diagnosis of etiology, patho-anatomical diagnosis, pathophysiological diagnosis, comprehensive diagnosis, temporarily difficult to diagnose can be impressionistic temporary diagnosis.
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