Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Folk composition 600 words
Folk composition 600 words
When I mention the Dai people, I think of the Dai people who can sing and dance, the peacock dance they danced, and the unique Water-splashing Festival there.
The Dai New Year is a water-splashing festival, which usually lasts for three or four days in the middle of April in the solar calendar, that is, in June of the Dai calendar. The first day is equivalent to "New Year's Eve" and the last day is "New Year's Day". There are one or two "empty days" in the middle
Every water-splashing festival, the Dai people begin to celebrate in high spirits. Go to the river to watch the dragon boat race on New Year's Eve. The two ends of the long dragon boat are sharply inclined, and exquisite patterns are painted on the side of the boat. The dragon tail placed at the beginning and end is even more vivid and amazing. The young man rowing the dragon boat, wrapped in red brocade, acted in unison with the drums and tried his best to row to the finish line. The cries of the river are getting louder and louder. After the game, the cheering people danced the cheerful "Elah" dance.
"Empty Day" is the most grand water splashing day. At about ten o'clock in the morning, men, women and children came to the street with buckets and pots. There is a lot of clear water on the roadside, petals floating on the water, and some even dripping perfume. No matter men, women, children, relatives and friends, no matter what nationality, everyone can splash water on each other and bless each other in order to eliminate disasters and diseases and pray for good weather.
There is a difference between splashing water. If the other person is an old man, scoop a spoonful of clean water, say a blessing, pull open the other person's collar and let the water flow down the spine. The person who is splashed will happily accept the blessing and will not run away. This kind of throwing method is called "cultural protection" by the locals. There is no rule about "throwing weapons at each other". You can use a long-handled spoon, basin or bucket. You can chase each other and throw them head-on. The person who throws is to bless each other, and the person who is thrown will feel it is a very decent thing. In the evening, there will be a grand entertainment party in the village. Dai people play elephant foot drums and jump up to symbolize auspicious peacock dance. At the party, people sang folk songs, solve riddles on the lanterns, watched fireworks and reveled until midnight.
On New Year's Day, there was a sea of people everywhere. The most exciting activities are "promotion" and "packet loss". With people singing and laughing, the festival reached a happy climax.
How can such a lively, unique and full of laughter and laughter be unforgettable?
It's sunny and sunny today. Our small press group met with Baoji Museum of Famous Customs, looking for the folk customs of Xifu, experiencing the charm of folk customs and learning to draw the face of Ma Shao.
After entering the exhibition hall, we visited all kinds of folk goods, statues and faces in turn under the guidance of the narrator, listened to folk customs and learned about folk culture. After the visit, we entered the stage of learning to draw the face of a horse spoon by hand. Master Zhang, a folk artist, gave us a detailed introduction of the relevant knowledge. Teacher Zhang said: "Facebook is divided into black, red, purple, white, yellow, blue, green and other colors 10, and each color represents a different meaning. Black and red faces represent selfless, loyal and upright people, purple faces represent straightforward people, white faces represent treacherous people, yellow faces represent violent people, and blue and green faces represent brave people. " Peking Opera facial makeup is a makeup method with national characteristics. We make facial makeup into headdresses, and then assign roles and perform. Because every historical figure or every kind of figure has a rough spectrum, it is called "Facebook". Learn to paint faces from artists! Under the guidance of the teacher, I first drew the outline of my face with a pencil, and then began to draw with a brush and various pigments: first, I drew my eyes, which were shaped like leaves and arranged in a long oval line, and painted black inside; Then draw eyebrows, which should be raised to the top of your head and painted black; Painting the mouth is very complicated. Draw your mouth a little longer first, and then hang the corners of your mouth to your chin. The nose is more complicated, with the alar bent upward and a "6" shape drawn under the nose. Paint your face pink and make a face! Holding my own work, I feel the fun of painting my face, so happy.
After the activity, the students covered their faces with their masks, admired each other, fought with each other, bared their teeth and fled in fear. Haha, I am really happy today. I not only learned to draw Facebook, but also learned more about its folk customs, traditional cultural knowledge and popular science knowledge. I have gained a lot! Looking forward to the next exciting event!
Paper-cutting is a profound folk culture in China and the crystallization of the wisdom of working people. In the face of this exquisite paper-cut, I can't help but marvel.
This paper-cut shows a beautiful girl with a sweet smile on her face, wearing a colorful long skirt and dancing with three white bowls on her head!
Looking at it, I was fascinated, as if I were there: at night, a bonfire party was being held in the big square in Xinjiang, which was very lively. At this time, a beautiful girl walked leisurely onto the stage. She is wearing a purple tulle dress and embroidered with various colorful patterns, which makes people dizzying. There are many beads hanging in the hair, and a bright pearl flower is embedded in the hair, which is really dazzling. There is a string of small bells hanging around the neck and many bracelets on the thin wrist, which makes people feel very imposing.
Just when I was thinking about why I was dressed like this, suddenly there was wonderful music in my ear. The girl's light posture swayed with the music, and the bell on her neck made a crisp sound. Music, bells and warm applause constitute the most beautiful sounds of nature.
At this time, another girl took several white porcelain bowls onto the stage and threw a bowl at the dancing girl. I saw the dancing girl wriggling flexibly, with her head just standing against the bowl. As she twisted, my heart was in my throat. "Girl, be careful, don't fall, don't break the bowl and stick it in your foot." Before I could see clearly what was going on, the girl turned several times to the music, and then all the girls throwing bowls were thrown into the air at once. The dancing girl grabbed the bowl with her hands and feet at the same time like a whirlwind, then pushed the bowl all over her head like an acrobat and began to do all kinds of difficult movements. She sometimes jumps, sometimes turns a few times, and sometimes splits ... When she finally finishes eating, there are already eight bowls on her head. Suddenly, the audience broke into thunderous applause.
Thinking of this, I can't help reading an old saying: one minute on stage, ten years off stage. It must be hard to perform such a difficult dance!
A small paper-cut can make people think of such a vivid scene, and its charm is self-evident. Paper-cutting is great; Great people, what is more remarkable is creation.
A collection of 600-word selected folk compositions, 6 articles and 4 articles, echoed with the voices of Mongolian men on the vast grassland. This is the annual Nadam Conference of Mongolians. "Nadam" is Mongolian, and "Mu" is a transliteration of Mongolian, which means "entertainment and games" to express the joy of harvest. It is a traditional form of sports activities loved by Mongolian people. It begins on the fourth day of June every year. Nadam has a long history. According to the inscription on the stone wall of Genghis Khan, Nadam originated in the early days of the founding of the Mongolian Khanate. As early as A.D. 1206, when Genghis Khan was elected as the Great Khan of Mongolia, he held the "Great Hural Platform" from July to August every year to gather tribal leaders to show solidarity and friendship and celebrate the bumper harvest. At first, only archery, horse racing or wrestling were held. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, archery and wrestling became a fixed form. Later, the Mongols also called these three sports Nadam.
Wrestling is a favorite sport of Mongolians and an essential event in Nadam. In Mongolian, wrestling is called "Bok Beldeou" and wrestlers are called "Bok Qing". Wrestlers should wear wrestling clothes "Zhao Dege". The most striking thing is that the center of the wrestler's pickup shoulder is decorated with exquisite patterns, such as dragon, bird, flower and monster, which gives people a sense of simplicity and solemnity.
Archery is one of the earliest activities in Nadam. More than 800 years ago, Mongolians were divided into many different tribes, and their economic life could be roughly divided into nomadic economy and hunting economy. After Genghis Khan unified Mongolia, although the hunting economic tribes gradually turned to nomadic economy, the bow-drawing and archery skills accumulated in the hunting process for many years were preserved to prevent foreign enemies from invading and wild animals from attacking the herds. The rule of archery competition is nine arrows in three rounds, and the top three are determined by the number of arrows in the target. Nadam convention usually lasts seven to nine days, and Mongolian men, women and children are immersed in joy.
To tell the truth, the folk customs in my hometown are quite simple. And people are honest, and there is not much intrigue. There are many people's trust and their own customs to abide by.
The principle of the villagers in the village is not to be too accountant. It doesn't take advantage of petty gain, and others will say something wrong. If you make a mistake, change it.
For example, when an old lady buys fish, the seller will automatically reduce the price. He has seen the old lady's helplessness. Cheap him if you can, and have a good boss who cuts fish. Seeing this scene, I was really moved. Isn't this a folk custom? Isn't this a nostalgia? Isn't this a folk custom?
Or send you a cup of hot water when you are shivering.
Or what if the neighbor's child is sick and his parents are not there? Don't worry, as long as there is someone next to your house, your neighbors will definitely help you go to the hospital. I will give you more sympathy and even buy milk and lollipops. Although this is only a token of my appreciation, it is enough to warm people's hearts. Some people even regard their children as left-behind children and directly say: there is no need to pay back the medicine fee. What a warm thing it is!
Hometown people are very cautious about customs. There must be nine sweets in the wedding package. It means forever, for a long time. When the bride comes. Many children will win, saying "Tianding Tianding!" "Then the bride will give you a red envelope. Build a house, build a house. After the banquet, it must be folded one by one to represent a flight of stairs. Besides, you can't stay overnight, and you have to wash dishes every night. Why do people abide by customs so much? One: This is a habit. Second: folkway, folkway is true. There is no intrigue, so customs have become one of the folk customs. Because of the folk customs, everyone is very filial. Sometimes, I look at the blue sky in my hometown and feel very free. Sometimes, when I look at the green land in my hometown, I feel very calm. Looking at my hometown, I feel that the world is beautiful. Maybe my hometown ... just has such magic!
Home, give birth to me and support me. Hometown is the place to raise my home, hometown! I love you and your simple folk customs!
A collection of 600-word selected folk compositions, including 6 articles and 6 "Eating backwards is not as delicious as jiaozi", shows that jiaozi is really delicious. There are many festivals to eat jiaozi in my hometown, such as winter solstice, off-year, New Year's Eve morning, New Year's Eve, the first day of the first month, the fifth day of the first month, the Lantern Festival morning and the 25th day of the first month. ...
The most interesting thing is that the new uncle came in to eat jiaozi. When my son-in-law came to my father-in-law's house for the first time, my sisters called my son-in-law and my brother-in-law would join in the fun, and prepared a spicy jiaozi for him to mix in other jiaozi. When my son-in-law eats it in his mouth, tears often come out and his face turns red. The pain and embarrassment made everyone around laugh.
The most solemn event is jiaozi on New Year's Eve. On New Year's Eve, jiaozi's stuffing needs to be ready before sunset. On New Year's Eve, after the sun goes down, you can't use a knife. Scissors and kitchen knives are tied with red ropes and hidden. When night comes, children are happy to put on new clothes, and adults are happy to put on a pair of red socks. After putting fruit and tea, the family will sit happily together and start making jiaozi. The dose can only be pulled by hand, not too big or too small, and the size should be the same; The skin should not be too thick or too thin. If the skin is thick, the adults say it is not delicious, because it needs sacrifice, and it takes a long time to cook, not too thin. The wrapped jiaozi cannot have folds; Jiaozi can't cook jiaozi. Therefore, although I am eager to try every time, the adults are afraid that I am clumsy and won't let me pretend. After the fireworks were set off at noon, jiaozi cooked it, first offering sacrifices to heaven, earth and ancestors, and then preparing to eat jiaozi. Grandparents should sit down first, and the younger generation should stand in a row and pay New Year greetings to the elders in the order of seniority. I am the youngest, and I always come last. When I finish my New Year holiday, everyone will happily start eating jiaozi.
Every time I go back to my hometown, my family will prepare delicious jiaozi to meet me. Jiaozi reminds me of my hometown and many wonderful memories!
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