What does it mean to have big years and small years?

What does it mean to have big years and small years?

What does "New Year's Eve" mean? Traditional festivals in China include New Year's Day and New Year's Day, which are both close to the Spring Festival. Small years come first, and big years come last. * * * gave us a wonderful New Year. I believe everyone is familiar with the New Year and the New Year. What does this mean?

What does the New Year mean? What does 1 mean?

Introduction of Xiao nian

Lunar calendar1February 23rd and 24th are the traditional days of offering sacrifices to stoves for the Han people, also known as "off-year". According to legend, Kitchen God was originally a civilian, Zhang Sheng. After marriage, he spent all his time drinking, losing everything and begging in the streets. One day, he begged at his ex-wife Guo Dingxiang's house, ashamed and burned to death under the stove. [What about the custom of offering sacrifices to stoves in off-year]

When the Jade Emperor knew about it, he thought that Zhang Sheng would change his mind, and it wouldn't be bad in the end. Because he died at the bottom of the pot, he was named the kitchen god. Every year, he went to heaven on the 23rd and 24th of the twelfth lunar month and returned to the bottom of the stove on the New Year's Eve. The people think that the kitchen god must be respected because he wants to repay the kindness to heaven. Therefore, the Han people celebrate the "off-year" on the 23rd and 24th of the twelfth lunar month, praying for peace and wealth in the coming year.

New year introduction

The Spring Festival celebrated by Han people is called "New Year" by Mongols. Before the Spring Festival, we should slaughter cattle and sheep, make new clothes and prepare all kinds of exquisite food. On New Year's Eve, the whole family sat around a table full of meat, milk and wine. On the table, a large piece of paper was provided with the names of ancestors written on it, indicating that they would get together with their ancestors for dinner, singing and dancing, which was called "Shounian". From the first day to the fifth day, they set foot on the horse one after another. Bring Hada and wine and pay New Year greetings to friends and relatives one by one. New Year greetings are often accompanied by a small bag of tea, which means "bringing happiness home".

When is New Year's Day?

The twelfth lunar month is a year when fruit trees and bamboo grow slowly. On the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth lunar month, the old customs sacrifice stoves on this day. Small year is the prelude to big year. It is a traditional festival of Han nationality in China and occupies a very important position in the custom of Spring Festival in China. On this day, the celebration of the whole Spring Festival is usually announced through some customs that have been followed for two thousand years, namely, offering sacrifices to stoves and sweeping the New Year.

On New Year's Day, from the last day of the twelfth lunar month, it is generally believed that until the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, there is also a saying that the first month is the New Year. During the festival, the main traditional folk activities include offering sacrifices to ancestors, putting up doors, setting off firecrackers, giving lucky money, eating New Year's Eve dinner and sending the God of Wealth.

What does the New Year mean? 2 What is the Chinese New Year and what is it?

First, it refers to the Lunar New Year, sometimes including New Year's Eve and a few days after the festival.

Example: New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve.

Second, it means longevity.

Zhuangzi Wandering >: "A little knowledge is not as good as a big knowledge, and a small year is not as good as a big year."

Three, refers to the harvest year, and sometimes refers to the harvest of a certain crop in this year (especially the size of the fruit trees).

Fourth, the last month has 30 days of lunar year: 65438+ February has 30 days.

5. New Year's Day: It takes about 25,800 years to make a full circle at the vernal equinox, during which the celestial pole traces a full circle around the yellow pole.

What is off-year? What do you mean?

Danian's partner once turned into a tortoise and dedicated Uncle Luo to Dayu. The mysterious "Luo Shu" pattern on the back is also the origin of the Book of Changes, which is called the first of China's ten thousand classics. The Yijing Kungua, "The terrain is rich and the gentleman is virtuous", is the embodiment of off-year. Every year after New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve will return to its residence-Beidou Palace, and save auspicious energy until New Year's Eve (the 29th or 30th of the twelfth lunar month). On the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, it will send off the Lunar New Year to the world first to see who needs the supplement of auspicious energy and inform the situation. Off-year loves to eat stove candy, so people can "say that the sky is good" for off-year and kitchen god, which forms the folk custom of China people eating stove candy in off-year.

Name: Xiaonian

Competition: Dragon Horse

Birthday: 23rd of the twelfth lunar month

Blood type: unknown

Identity: the guardian beast of Beidou Palace.

Background: Being a tortoise, giving Uncle Luo to Dayu.

Friends and relatives: It's the New Year, Kitchen God.

Opponent enemy: Xi

Personality characteristics: sweet mouth and silly joy

Taste: I like stove candy.

Magic weapon: super stove candy

Main skills:

A. Report the name and specific address of the person who needs auspicious energy supplement to the New Year.

B. Together with New Year's Day, arouse the power of "Huturo Book", and make great efforts together to defeat any powerful opponent.

What does the New Year mean? 3. New Year and New Year customs.

The custom of offering sacrifices to stoves in off-year has been recorded since Qin and Han Dynasties or even earlier. The Biography of Yin Shi in the Later Han Dynasty said: "When Xuan Di proclaimed himself emperor, Yin Zi was the most filial and kind. Cooking in the morning of the twelfth day, seeing the kitchen god, the children have to worship and celebrate; There is an antelope at home, so it is worshipped. After the sacrifice, he became extremely rich. " The so-called kitchen sacrifice is the kitchen god, so off-year is also called kitchen sacrifice, thank you kitchen, kitchen god's day and so on.

In the folk circulation, the kitchen god was gradually "humanized". According to legend, Kitchen God was originally a star in the sky. Because he made a mistake, he was demoted to the world by the Jade Emperor and became an "oriental chef".

He sat in the middle of the kitchen stoves of various households, recording people's lives and behaviors. Every year on the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth lunar month, the Kitchen God will report the good and evil of this family to the Jade Emperor, so that the Jade Emperor can reward and punish him. Therefore, on the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth lunar month, people have to make sacrifices to the Kitchen God to ascend to heaven. When offering sacrifices to the stove, the idol of the stove is usually attached to the wall next to the stove and facing the bellows.

Most of the couplets on both sides are "Heaven speaks well, the lower bound is safe", and the lower couplet also says "Go back to the palace for good luck", and it is horizontally approved as "the head of the family". Put candy, water, beans and grass on the console table in front of the kitchen god statue; Among them, the last three are the mounts of the kitchen god ascending to heaven.

When offering sacrifices to the kitchen stove, you should melt the candy with a torch and stick it on the mouth of the kitchen god, so that you won't speak ill of the jade emperor, but also to make the kitchen god's mouth sweet and only say good things. Finally, the kitchen god was burned, called "Ascension to Heaven", and kowtowed and prayed while burning.

In the new year, you should keep your age and endure the New Year.

Keeping old age on New Year's Eve is the most important custom, which was recorded in Wei and Jin Dynasties. On New Year's Eve, it is a custom that people in China still attach great importance to getting together for drinking and enjoying family happiness without sleeping for a year. Even people who work outside all the year round must rush home for reunion at this time.

Before New Year's Eve, other door decorations can be dispensed with, but a pair of red and happy couplets must be posted.

There are all kinds of dinners in the tradition of China people, but the most important one is the New Year's Eve. New Year's Eve is a time for family reunion. On this day, people who leave home must go home to have dinner with their families before New Year's Eve, so it is also called the reunion dinner.

Jiaozi is lucky to eat with coins.

It is the custom of northerners to eat jiaozi during the Spring Festival. People in Northeast China have the habit of keeping watch on New Year's Eve. On New Year's Eve, you must eat jiaozi. In many jiaozi, only a few coins are wrapped. Whoever eats this kind of jiaozi indicates good luck and good luck in the new year.

Of course, there are many other customs on New Year's Eve. I don't know if you found out. Our traditional customs are not only interesting, but also meaningful. Let's cherish our traditional culture and have a happy Spring Festival.