The main objects of traditional intellectual property protection include

The objects of traditional intellectual property protection mainly include (D)

A.? Patent rights

B.? Trademark rights

C.? Copyright

D.? All of the above

The object of protection of intellectual property rights is intellectual achievements or knowledge products, which are the fruits of labor created by creative intellectual work. Specifically embodied in the following aspects:

1, copyright and neighboring rights. Copyright, also known as copyright, refers to the authors of literary, artistic and scientific works and their related subjects in accordance with the law on the works of personal and property rights;

2, patent rights. That is, natural persons, legal persons or other organizations in accordance with law on the invention, utility model and design within a certain period of time to enjoy the exclusive right to implement;

3, trademark rights. That is, the trademark registrant or the rights of the successor in the legal period of the registered trademark rights;

4, trade secret rights. That is, the civil subject is a trade secret of technical information or business information in accordance with the exclusive rights;

5, the right to new varieties of plants. That is, the completion of breeding units or individuals on its authorized varieties of exclusive right to use according to law;

6, integrated circuit layout design rights. That is, the natural person, legal person or other organizations in accordance with the exclusive right to integrated circuit layout design;

7, trade name rights. That is, the commercial subject of the trade name in a certain geographical area in accordance with the exclusive right to use.

Protection of intellectual property rights has become a strategic high point of the international economic order, and has become one of the focus of fierce competition among countries. Specifically manifested in the following several distinctive features:

1, with the rapid development of science and technology, the traditional intellectual property rights system is facing challenges, the scope of protection of intellectual property rights is constantly expanding;

2, certain developed countries in recent years, the internationalization of patent examination, proposed to break the geographical limitations of the patent examination, the establishment of the world patent, that is, a small number of countries are responsible for the examination of patents and granting patents, other countries recognize the patent right. and grant patents, other countries recognize the results of its examination;

3, intellectual property rights have been incorporated into the jurisdiction of the World Trade Organization. Intellectual property rights have become the front line of international trade, with the gradual reduction of tariffs until the abolition of the status and importance of intellectual property protection in international trade will be more prominent;

4, with the United States, Japan as the representative of the developed countries, have adjusted and formulated its intellectual property strategy for the new century, and will be integrated into the overall strategy of the national economic, scientific and technological development.