Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Zhuang nationality's custom composition on March 3 rd is 800 words

A short article about the custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality, 800 words.

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhua

Zhuang nationality's custom composition on March 3 rd is 800 words

A short article about the custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality, 800 words.

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhua

Zhuang nationality's custom composition on March 3 rd is 800 words

A short article about the custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality, 800 words.

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhuang nationality. Zhuang people call it "Wobu Po" or "Wopo Po", whose original intention is to sing abroad and in the fields, so it is also called "Gewei Festival". In memory of Sanjie Liu, it is also called "Song Fairy Club". There are many touching legends about its origin.

There was a pair of lovers in ancient times who often sang folk songs to express their love. However, due to the shackles of feudal ethics, the two could not get married, so they both fell in love. People sang in memory of the couple on March 3rd.

The most popular legend is about Liu Sanjie: Zhuang singer Liu Sanjie often praises labor and love with folk songs and exposes the sins of the rich. On the third day of March one year, when Sanjie Liu was chopping wood on the mountain, the rich man sent someone to cut off the vines, causing her to fall off the cliff and die. In order to commemorate the singer, later generations gathered to sing on this day, which lasted for three days and three nights, and the song meeting was formed.

These legends are hard to verify now, but the book Taiping Universe written by Song people records: "A strong man is familiar with the valley, and he chooses a day to worship the gods, and men and women will sing songs at the grand event." This shows that the song fair was also very prosperous at that time.

After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang folk songs was particularly prominent, and the song club became a place for cultural entertainment and romance between men and women, and there were games of throwing hydrangeas. After the woman threw the hydrangea to her beloved man, they both quit the music scene and gave each other tokens of love. In the Qing dynasty, a large-scale activity attended by thousands of people was formed. 1934 The Survey of Counties in Guangxi recorded that there were 26 counties in Guangxi at that time, almost all over Guangxi.

The place where the Zhuang people sing is called Ge Ping, and the Zhuang language is called "Huanlong Cave". It means singing in the field, which is also called "Huanwo Dare", that is, singing outside the cave. During the festival, people cook and dye glutinous rice with maple leaves, yellow flowers and March flowers as a memorial to Liu Sanjie and eat it by themselves. It is said that eating this can flourish like flowers and trees.

The song market of Zhuang nationality is the crystallization of the traditional culture of Zhuang nationality, which was formed in the long-term historical process. There are many touching legends about its origin. Among them, the most popular story is "singing to choose a husband". Legend has it that a long time ago, the daughter of a Zhuang singer was beautiful and moving, and her singing was euphemistic and crisp. The singer is bent on choosing a young man with outstanding talent and distinctive personality for his daughter as a son-in-law. The news spread like wildfire, and young men came to participate in the competition. The loser naturally left, and a talented young singer stayed and became related to the singer's daughter. Their union was told as a much-told story. Since then, young men and women have used songs to express their feelings and choose their spouses. It formed a Song market.

The second essay on the customs of the Zhuang people is 800 words on March 3.

My hometown is in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, where ethnic minorities gather. There are many customs here. What I want to introduce is "Ge Wei Festival on March 3rd". In China, "March 3rd" is a traditional festival for the Han nationality and many ethnic minorities. According to legend, March 3rd is the emperor's birthday. China has had "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up; I was born in Xuanyuan on March 3rd. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, Shangsi Festival was changed to March 3rd, which was followed by later generations, thus becoming a festival for Han people to drink by the water and have a spring outing in the suburbs. But now, March 3 in every country appears in different forms. According to legend, the third day of March of Zhuang nationality is a festival to commemorate the singer Liu Sanjie of Zhuang nationality, so it is also called the Song Fairy Festival.

As we all know, folk songs are the characteristics of Zhuang nationality. There are several fixed folk song gatherings of Zhuang nationality every year, such as 15th day of the first month, 3rd day of March, 8th day of April and 15th day of August, among which 3rd day of March is the most grand. On this day, every household will cook colorful glutinous rice, color eggs and celebrate festivals. Songs usually last for two or three days at a time and are located in an open space not far from the village. Bamboo and cloth were used to build a singing studio to receive singers from other villages. Duets are mainly composed of unmarried young men and women, but old people and children come to watch and entertain. There are one or two thousand people in Xiaosong City and tens of thousands in Dasong City. Set up a song shed and hold a song meeting, where young men and women sing, touch eggs, throw hydrangeas and talk about love. Most Zhuang people sweep graves on March 3, and usually steam five-color glutinous rice on March 3.

Zhuang folk songs, also known as Zhuang folk songs, refer to folk songs sung by Zhuang people in Zhuang language. Zhuang songs can be traced back to the cry of hunting in Zhuang primitive society. Although Shout is not a song, it undoubtedly gave birth to the seeds of Zhuang folk songs. The true meaning of Zhuang songs should start from the productive labor and sacrificial activities in the primitive society of Zhuang nationality, which can be seen from the customs and habits of ethnic minorities now. The ancient songs of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi go to the market and hydrangea have been passed down to this day. Zhuang nationality is famous for its "good songs", while Zhuang township is famous for its "sea of songs". Zhuang people are good at expressing their lives and feelings with folk songs. Zhuang folk songs have a long history. The Zhuang people have been singing since Pangu's creation. Almost everyone can sing very well, which is close to the point of "talking with songs"

Throwing hydrangeas at the Song Fair Festival is mainly for entertainment, but also as a token of love. The girl took a fancy to a young man and threw the hydrangea to him. However, it is not the same thing for Zhuang people to play and throw hydrangeas for fun in the past one or two hundred years. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Fu's Xi Man Cong Xiao described the activities of throwing hydrangeas in the Song Dynasty: "At the local folk festivals for several days, men and women in the wild were divided into two friends, each with colorful new beans and millet, and they were called Phelan." Zhou Qufei also said in "Answering the Generation Beyond the Ridge": "On the third day of March, men and women got together and lived in a row, tied a ball with five colors and threw it along with the song, which was called flying nylon. When men and women succeed, women get married and men get married. " The so-called flying nylon is the hydrangea today.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhou Qufei's "A Generation Beyond the Ridge" recorded that the Zhuang people "sang in harmony, full of sadness ... they all wrote their own stories on this occasion and refused to attack them, but there were people in the middle." There is also a record in the Song Dynasty's Taiping Universe: "A strong man is familiar with the valley and chooses a day to worship the gods. Men and women will sing songs at the grand event." This shows that the song fair at that time was quite prosperous. According to the Survey of Counties in Guangxi compiled by 1934, there were as many as 26 counties in Guangxi at that time, almost all over Guangxi.

Nowadays, in our family, although we don't celebrate festivals in the form of singing folk songs, we still cook five-color glutinous rice, dye eggs and so on. Such an activity with national characteristics will be an eternal classic.

The third essay on the customs of the Zhuang people is 800 words on March 3.

Most of the festivals of Zhuang nationality are centered on villages or families, full of exotic customs and colorful. When it comes to the festival that spreads the most widely, spans states and counties, and can affect everyone, it is the Song Market on March 3rd.

Zhuang people's singing and dancing ability is world-famous. They use songs to tell things, express their feelings and vent their emotions. Since ancient times, there have been customs such as singing friends, choosing talents, expressing feelings and choosing husbands, and gradually formed a song-based festival activity "Song Club".

On the third day of the third lunar month, Zhuangxiang is full of oceans of songs. People in costumes flocked to the "Song Market". They took the five-color glutinous rice and eggs prepared before the festival and went to worship the idol of the singer Liu Sanjie first, begging her to give them a talent. In the eyes of Zhuang people, Liu Sanjie is the embodiment of beauty and love, wisdom and talent. It is said that the "Song Market" was set up in memory of Sanjie Liu.

After paying tribute to Sister Liu, people rushed to sing with her, singing one after another. Heroic antithesis is the most interesting. Against both sides, whether one-on-one or group-to-group, the lyrics are often blurted out and improvised in order to beat the other side to win. Of course, there are also many humorous words that make the audience laugh.

During the festival, there are not only songs and laughter, but also fireworks, acrobatics, dragon and phoenix dances, Zhuang opera and other entertainment activities. In the end, it was fruitful, but it created a beautiful marriage.

In fact, young Zhuang men and women regard March 3 as their "Valentine's Day". Who doesn't want to seize this annual exchange opportunity and find the right person? At this time, the duet of love and mate selection began in a corner of the song market. Usually, the young man sings a "tour song" first to observe the distinctive opponents. When you meet the right person, sing the song of meeting and inviting. If the woman is interested, she will respond with a song, and when she has an admiration for the other person, she will sing a love song. If the girl thinks the boy's talent and talent are satisfactory, she will quietly give her carefully embroidered hydrangea to the right person.

Hydrangea is a ball composed of 12 petals, and each petal represents a month, which is a symbol of Zhuang people's affection. In some interviews, colorful sheds will be set up in the Song market for young men and women to throw hydrangeas at each other. The scene is both joyful and affectionate, which is really moving. A grand concert usually takes several days to hold. In recent years, Songzhuang Art Festival has developed into "Guangxi International Folk Song Art Festival", bringing together folk experts from all over the country and even the world. Activities are naturally more colorful.