Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What kinds of paintings are there?
What kinds of paintings are there?
1. Sketch is a monochrome painting. Such as pencil drawing, charcoal drawing, pen drawing, monochrome watercolor and monochrome oil painting can also be counted as sketches. Sketch is the basis of all kinds of painting.
Chinese painting uses traditional tools and materials, such as China calligraphy, cigarette ink, rice paper, silk, inkstone tiles and pigments. It has a high degree of refining and generalization skills, which can fully reflect the national spirit, thus becoming a brilliant national painting art.
3. Gouache painting should strictly belong to the category of watercolor painting, because both of them are powered by water and have the same essence. If there is a difference, gouache is just an opaque watercolor. So it has the same coverage as oil painting, and it also has the expressive force and artistic effect of oil painting.
Oil painting is a painting made of oil as pigment solvent and diluent. It is the most comprehensive painting, which can not only show the volume, space, light and texture of objects, but also depict the true degree of image form and spirit.
Watercolor painting is a painting with water as solvent and diluent. Because of the transparency, fluidity and wettability of water, watercolor painting can produce fresh, transparent, light, clean, moist and smooth artistic characteristics by making full use of the white color of drawing paper as the reflection of white light.
6. Printmaking is a form of painting. Carve or etch pictures on plates with knives or chemicals, and then copy them to paper. There are wood, stone, copper, zinc, hemp offset and other varieties. Its characteristic is to use the true colors of objects as much as possible, showing the wood flavor (woodcut).
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