Like the Chinese knot in China or Daqing, it not only contains China folk culture, but also has rich implications.

Chinese paper-cutting is a folk art of cutting and carving patterns on paper with scissors or carving knives, which is used to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities. In China, paper-cutting has a broad mass base and is integrated into the social life of people of all ethnic groups. It is an important part of various folk activities.

Its continuous visual image and modeling format contain rich cultural and historical information, expressing the social identity, moral concept, practical experience, life ideal and aesthetic taste of the general public, and has multiple social values such as cognition, education, expression, lyricism, entertainment and communication? .

On may 20th, 2006, the paper-cut art heritage was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list? [2]? . At the fourth meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage held from September 28th to June 54381October 2nd, 2009, China announced that the Chinese paper-cutting project was included in the "Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity".

On 20 18 12, the general office of the Ministry of Education announced Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics as the heritage base of Chinese excellent traditional culture in paper cutting.

2. Puppet

Puppet show is a traditional opera form in which artists operate puppets to perform stories. Influenced by Han culture, some ethnic minorities in China also perform puppet shows. China's puppet show rose in the Han Dynasty and developed and improved in the Tang Dynasty. It can be used to perform musicals and puppet dances.

The Song Dynasty was an important period for the development of Chinese puppet shows, and the production and manipulation techniques of puppets were further matured. With the development of social economy, puppet shows in Ming Dynasty have been popular all over the country, and puppet shows in economically developed southern provinces are more prosperous.

"Yan's juggling" recorded in Liezi Tang Wen, and the story of "Chen Ping solved Liu Bang's siege with a puppet beauty" recorded in Yuefu Miscellanies.

3. Couplets

Couplets, one of the traditional cultures in China, also called couplets or couplets, are antithetical sentences written on paper, cloth or engraved on bamboo, wood and columns. The antithesis of couplets is neat and even, which is a unique artistic form of Chinese language. Couplets are the treasures of China traditional culture.

4. cheongsam

Cheongsam, the traditional dress of women in China and even China in the world, is known as the quintessence of China and the national costume of women. Although there are many controversies about its definition and time, it is still one of the most splendid phenomena and forms in China's long-standing costume culture.

Cheongsam was formed in the 1920s. Some scholars believe that its origin can be traced back to the deep clothes in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties. It became the most common women's dress after the 1920s, and was designated as one of the national dresses by the government of the Republic of China in 1929.

5. window grilles

Window grilles are paper-cut pasted on window paper or window glass, which is one of the ancient traditional folk arts in China. It has a long history and unique style, and is deeply loved by people at home and abroad.

Window grillage is a characteristic art of farming culture. The geographical environment of rural life, the characteristics of agricultural production and social customs also make this kind of local art have distinctive China folk taste and artistic characteristics.

In the past, whether in the north or the south, stick grilles was always visited during the Spring Festival. Now in the south, it is only posted when you get married, and it is generally not posted during the Spring Festival. Stick grilles is still very popular in the north. In Fengning, Hebei Province, if there is no stick grilles during the Spring Festival, people will guess whether something happened to this family.

One of the paper-cut varieties. In order to set off the festive atmosphere, the vast rural areas put paper-cuts on the windows before the Spring Festival. Generally speaking, the style of window grilles is relatively free, except for the "corner flower" stuck in the four corners and the "group flower" folded and cut, there is no restriction on its outer contour. The theme of window grilles is very wide, and there are a lot of drama stories. Window grilles are more common in the north.