Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Paper-cut traditional cultural skills
Paper-cut traditional cultural skills
The characteristics of paper-cutting can be summarized in four words. Namely. Hollow out? With what? Contact? . Techniques include cutting, engraving, tearing, burning, scalding, color matching, color contrast, dyeing and sketching. Is there any form of expression? Comprehensive, beautified and auspicious? The characteristics of. Paper-cut art is a fleeting art, and its popularity is mainly supported by various folk customs.
Because China has a vast territory, it will naturally form a region, and the field of paper-cutting art is no exception. Nearly 30 ethnic groups have folk traditions related to paper cutting. For example, paper-cutting in Fengning and Yuxian, Hebei Province, which are famous for dyeing window grilles. Exquisite Hubei paper-cut, paper-cut in Weinan, Shaanxi, is famous for its paper-plastic window flowers. Reasonable layout and bright cutting? Fujian Zhangpu paper-cut, Broad and concise? Manchu paper-cutting and so on, colorful.
Traditional culture || Paper-cutting: the beauty of hollowing out, artistic inheritance.
Phoenix paper cutting
Phoenix represents auspiciousness and peace, and it is precisely because of the sacred and lofty connotation endowed by people that the image of Phoenix is deeply loved by people.
Long Jianzhi
As the spiritual totem of the Chinese nation, the dragon has been worshipped and respected by people since ancient times, so it is often seen in various folk handicrafts including paper-cutting production.
Flower and bird paper cutting
Flowers and birds, leisurely and elegant, are closely related to people's lives.
Paper-cutting of Chinese zodiac
Ancient astrologers used twelve kinds of animals to match the twelve earthly branches. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, twelve kinds of animals began to form decorative patterns, which were called zodiac patterns. Since then, there have been zodiac patterns in all previous dynasties, which have also been widely circulated in folk auspicious paper-cutting and have been passed down to this day.
Paper-cutting technology will not be forgotten, and its light will not be covered. It is still young and developing. It will be passed down with people's beautiful expectations for life and our national culture.
The Origin of China Traditional Culture Paper-cutting
Paper-cut art is one of the most popular folk arts in China. According to archaeological research, it can be traced back to before the 6th century. But some people think that the development history of paper-cutting is even earlier. So what is the origin of paper-cutting? Next, I will discuss with you the reasons for paper-cutting.
The origin of paper-cutting actually started very early. At that time, people tried to use some graphics to record notes and present content, but there was no paper at that time, and people could only record some information on bronze wares, bamboo slips, animal skins and other carriers. With the appearance of paper, these creative patterns began to transfer to paper. Through this comparison, we can see that the origin of paper-cutting comes from the pattern recording method of our ancestors.
The history of China traditional culture paper-cut art has its own formation and development process. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, people used hollow carving to make handicrafts on some thin materials, which was popular long before paper appeared. Although it is not made of paper, it is exactly the same, laying the foundation for the emergence of paper-cutting in the true sense. It is said that China's earliest paper-cut works can prove this point.
The history of traditional paper-cutting in China, that is, the art of paper-cutting in the true sense, should officially begin with the appearance of paper. The main production material of paper-cutting is paper, and the appearance of paper in Han Dynasty promoted the appearance, development and popularization of paper-cutting. At that time, paper was perishable, so people wouldn't keep it. If it breaks, they can cut it again.
In the Northern Dynasties, people cut out all kinds of beautiful patterns with paper. It is said that the earliest and well-documented paper-cuts found at present are five paper-cuts of Tuanhua in the Northern Dynasty found near the Flame Mountain in Turpan, Xinjiang. At that time, the climate in northwest China was dry and rainy, and the paper was not easy to get moldy. I guess this may also be an important reason for the discovery of paper-cutting in Xinjiang in the Northern Dynasties.
By the Tang Dynasty, paper-cutting had made great progress. At that time, people applied paper-cut patterns to other handicrafts, and the custom of evoking souls with paper-cut was very popular. Modern archaeology has unearthed a variety of paper-cut handicrafts in the Tang Dynasty, such as the paper-cut in the Tang Dynasty in the British Museum. It can be seen that the manual art level of paper-cutting at that time was quite superb, and the picture composition was complete, expressing an ideal realm between heaven and earth.
By the Song Dynasty, the paper industry was mature, which made the art of paper-cutting more and more popular. Paper-cutting in the Song Dynasty was used in various fields, and in the Southern Song Dynasty, artists took it as their profession. Shadow play was popular at that time, and it was also made of thick paper. The greatest creation of paper-cutting in Song Dynasty is the printed pattern of porcelain paper-cutting, which is made by pasting paper-cutting in a kiln when glazing.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the folk paper-cutting art became more and more mature and reached its peak. At this time, the application scope of folk paper-cutting art is broader. However, all the decorations on folk lanterns, decorative patterns on fans and embroidery patterns are reprocessed with paper-cutting as decoration. However, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, China traditional paper-cut was often used as home decoration to beautify the home environment.
The history of paper cutting
1. The history of traditional paper-cut art in China has its own formation and development process. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, people used hollow carving to make handicrafts on some thin materials, which was popular long before paper appeared. Although it is not made of paper, it is exactly the same, laying the foundation for the emergence of paper-cutting in the true sense. It is said that China's earliest paper-cut works can prove this point.
2. The history of paper-cutting in China's traditional culture, that is, the real art of paper-cutting, should officially begin with the appearance of paper. The main production material of paper-cutting is paper, and the appearance of paper in Han Dynasty promoted the appearance, development and popularization of paper-cutting. At that time, paper was perishable, so people wouldn't keep it. If it breaks, they can cut it again.
In the Northern Dynasties, people cut out all kinds of beautiful patterns with paper. It is said that the earliest and well-documented paper-cuts found at present are five paper-cuts of flowers from the Northern Dynasties found near Huoyan Mountain in Turpan, Xinjiang. At that time, the climate in northwest China was dry and rainy, and the paper was not easy to get moldy. I guess this may also be an important reason for the discovery of paper-cutting in Xinjiang in the Northern Dynasties.
4. By the Tang Dynasty, paper-cutting had made great progress. At that time, people applied paper-cut patterns to other handicrafts, and it was popular to use paper-cut to evoke souls. Modern archaeology has unearthed a variety of paper-cut handicrafts in the Tang Dynasty, such as the paper-cut in the Tang Dynasty in the British Museum. It can be seen that the manual art level of paper-cutting at that time was quite superb, and the picture composition was complete, expressing an ideal realm between heaven and earth.
5. In Song Dynasty, the paper industry was mature, which made the art of paper-cutting more and more popular. Paper-cutting in the Song Dynasty was used in various fields, and in the Southern Song Dynasty, artists took it as their profession. Shadow play was popular at that time, and it was also made of thick paper. The greatest creation of paper-cutting in Song Dynasty is the printed pattern of porcelain paper-cutting, which is made by pasting paper-cutting in a kiln when glazing.
6. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the folk paper-cutting art became more and more mature and reached its peak. At this time, the application scope of folk paper-cutting art is broader. However, all the decorations on folk lanterns, decorative patterns on fans and embroidery patterns are reprocessed with paper-cutting as decoration. However, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, China traditional paper-cut was often used as home decoration to beautify the home environment.
I am here to introduce the origin and history of paper-cutting. Paper-cutting has a strong folk soul and breath, so it has a strong viability. Even after thousands of years of development, the art of paper-cutting is still enduring and even growing. With the development of the times, modern paper-cutting has developed into a variety of styles and complete contents, which shows that paper-cutting plays a decisive role in folk culture.
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