Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - National folk music paper? Publish an article
National folk music paper? Publish an article
/kloc-Jean, a thinker of the French Enlightenment in the 0/8th century? 6? 1 Jacques? 6? 1 Rousseau once said: the art of music is not to imitate the object directly, but to arouse the feelings we experience when we see it inside. Music, as the 22nd art, gives people an artistic feeling called aesthetic feeling, through which people can get ideological and emotional satisfaction. At the same time, art reflects the beauty of life in a subtle way, causing emotional fame and experience in the hearts of the appreciators, thus praying to stimulate people's enthusiasm for life and ultimately serving the society.
Aesthetics is to feel, perceive and create beauty, and it is a practical activity for human beings to actively pursue nothingness, which depends on the corresponding aesthetic object. The significance of the object to the subject lies in the fact that the essence of life and spirit is condensed on the object. On the one hand, people know and observe the objective world through images and emotions in aesthetic activities; On the other hand, aesthetics is a kind of noble taste and free appreciation, and beauty, as an ideal, is closely linked with moral realm. Kant believes that people's aesthetic judgment has both cognitive and moral attributes. Aesthetic education is an education to cultivate people's perception, sensibility and creativity, as well as their aesthetic ability and sentiment, that is, aesthetic education. Achieve the harmony of life and the sublimation of thought through aesthetic cultivation.
So, what is the beauty of folk music as an aesthetic object? As the essence of national folk music, how can folk songs, rap music, opera music and national musical instruments continue to develop with their tenacious vitality? And have a profound impact on us? This must be discussed from the following aspects:
(A) Folk songs-simple beauty, concise beauty
Folk songs are an art created collectively by working people, and they are constantly improved and developed through generations. Generally short and pithy, easy to sing and remember, with distinctive national and local characteristics. For example, the Mongolian folk song "Pastoral", the northern Shaanxi folk song "Infantry Tune", "Orchid Flower" and other works, the music language and style are simple and simple, fresh and natural, and the music has no complicated position and strong harmony. With the unique accompaniment music, knowledge gives full play to the beauty of melody, and the whole music is unpretentious and full of vitality, which is easy for students to accept and can produce great appeal at the same time.
(2) Opera music-the beauty of characteristics and exquisiteness.
Traditional Chinese opera music is a comprehensive art that closely combines music and drama. It not only has the auditory characteristics of music art, but also needs to be closely combined with the plot, and it needs to shape the characters and pay attention to the cooperation with the stage movements. There should be not only the characteristics of operas, but also local characteristics and local flavor, as well as the local characteristics and times characteristics of tunes and languages representing operas. For example, Spring Festival for the World embodies the above characteristics. This aria, based on the rhythm and artistic conception of the content, characters and lyrics, carefully carves, profoundly expresses the plot, shapes the perfect characters, and uses its unique artistic means to give people the artistic enjoyment of Mai through the characters and plots in the play, which has strong artistic charm.
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