Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What should be paid attention to in the renovation of historic buildings?
What should be paid attention to in the renovation of historic buildings?
1, the management unit and the construction unit of ancient buildings shall abide by the provisions of the fire protection management rules of ancient buildings, and submit the project, fire safety measures, on-site organization system, fire prevention director and fire prevention responsibility system to the local public security fire supervision department step by step in advance, and the construction can only be started after approval.
2. On-site fire safety leading organization, obligatory fire brigade, patrol on duty, fire safety system, and adequate fire-fighting equipment must be implemented.
How to prevent fire in antique building construction
1. In the renovation project of ancient buildings, the surrounding area should be isolated by building a fence, and the flammable and combustible materials needed for renovation should be far away from the construction site and ancient buildings; Combustible materials such as sawdust and bronzing paper produced during construction shall be cleaned up in time.
2. The electrical installation project of ancient buildings and cultural relics units shall be undertaken by the electrical engineering department with rich practical experience and strong technical force. After the installation project is completed, it must be checked and accepted by the power supply department and the fire supervision department, and it can be electrified only after it is qualified.
3. The wires of ancient buildings, warehouses and showrooms with concentrated cultural relics must be laid through pipes. Incandescent light bulbs less than 60 watts are used for lighting, which are installed on supports or hoisted, and protective covers are installed at the same time. It is forbidden to use fluorescent lamps and mercury lamps for lighting.
4. If it is rainy season during the renovation of ancient buildings, lightning protection equipment should be installed to protect ancient buildings and shelves; Paint in winter, don't use fire to keep warm, try to use heating.
5. It is forbidden to pull wires in cultural relics and ancient buildings. Where electricity lighting is needed for construction, switch boxes should be installed outdoors to ensure that people are cut off. It is forbidden to replace their protective (dangerous) devices with copper wires, iron wires and aluminum wires.
6. Incense, candles, ghee, vegetable oil and other flammable items used in religious activities cannot be stored in ancient buildings. During the construction, avoid the location of flammable materials as much as possible, or temporarily remove flammable materials.
7. Carpets, cushions and kneeling mats used for collective chanting and sacrifice should not be piled up in ancient buildings after use, so as to avoid excessive heat accumulation and spontaneous combustion. During construction, they should be placed in a safe area outside the temple.
8. When bronzing, the lower part of the operating point should be sealed. If the ground can be wet, it is necessary to sprinkle water to prevent the paper from flying around and being burned by open flames.
9, cultural relics and ancient buildings units should strengthen fire management, dynamic welding approval management system for electric welding; Conscientiously implement the main responsibility of fire safety, constantly improve fire facilities in places, intensify fire inspection, and regularly carry out fire emergency drills and publicity, education and training.
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