Collect information about celebrities' contributions to China.

Cao Yu, formerly known as Wan Jiabao, was born in Tianjin in 19 10. 1922 entered Tianjin Nankai Middle School. Influenced by the May 4th New Culture Movement, he joined the Nankai New Theatre Company and started acting at 1925. 65438-0930 entered the Department of Western Literature in Tsinghua University for postgraduate study, majoring in drama. At the beginning of 1934, the female work Thunderstorm came out, which was an unprecedented success and was regarded as a symbol of the maturity of China's drama. In addition to Thunderstorm, his masterpieces include Sunrise (1936), Yuan Ye (1936) and Beijingers (1940). 1940 also wrote Metamorphosis, and 1942 adapted Ba Jin's novel Home into a four-act play. After the founding of New China, his major works include Clear Sky, Sword of the Brave, Wang Zhaojun and so on. In addition, he also wrote the screenplay Sunny Days (1947). His plays are close to social reality, full of passion, artistically linking China and the West, creating his own drama style, pushing China's tragic art to a new peak, enjoying a high reputation at home and abroad, and some of his works have been translated into Japanese, Russian, English and other languages and staged abroad.

Cao Yu is an outstanding party member in China, one of the pioneers of the New Culture Movement in China, a famous drama master, one of the founders of China drama, a drama educator, a member of the Eighth CPPCC, and the executive chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He died on199665438+February 3 1 at the age of 86.

Chen Tingjing, a Japanese lecturer of the former Emperor Kangxi, became a famous figure. He won the favor of Kangxi and presided over the compilation of famous works such as Kangxi Dictionary and Ming History. The former residence is located in Huangcheng Village, Beiliu Town, Yangcheng County, Shanxi Province. It is an imitation of the Forbidden City in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

● Chen Li, one of the representatives of Lingnan academic circles in the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a lot in his life and enjoyed a long-standing reputation in academic circles. Reading in Shu Dong is a work in his later years. Although it is not completed, it can also represent his academic opinions and reflect his ideological contradictions.

Chen is a calligrapher in Lingnan University. He was once the secretary-general of the National Government and the chairman of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee.

● Duncan? Isadora, the first dance artist in19th century, a pioneer of modern artistic dance, a pioneer of modern women's clothing liberation, an endeavor to revive the Greek artistic spirit movement, and an artist with great personality and literary genius. Autobiographical author.

Fang Cheng, I don't know who he is. Originally from Zhongshan County, Guangdong Province (this is the way to fill in the form), I was born in Beijing and spoke Beijing dialect. He calls himself Fang, but both his father and son are surnamed Sun. Not a painter, a painter. Member of China Artists Association, but studying papers in chinese chemical society. He has been engaged in political cartoons all his life and has been criticized many times for not caring about politics.

-cartoonist Fang Cheng autobiography

● Feng Zikai (1898—— 1975), a modern essayist and painter. Long-term commitment to art education, art and literary creation. Prose collections include essays on Yuanyuantang and Frank Collection.

Feng Naichao, 190 1, 10, 12, was born in Japan. Cheng was invited to abandon his country and join the revolution. 1928, according to Zhou Enlai's instructions, Feng Naichao persuaded various literary and art groups to stop arguing with Lu Xun. Subsequently, I visited Lu Xun three times. 1930, the Left League was founded, and the general assembly adopted the theoretical program drafted by him. Together with Xia Yan, Lu Xun and Tian Han, he was elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the "Left League" and served as Party Secretary. At that time, he invited Mao Dun to join the "Left League". 1949, he invited Lao She to return home. Feng Naichao is also the savior of China's symbolism poetry. 1928 published the poetry collection Red Deng Sha. Feng Naichao was a consultant of the former Beijing Library.

—— Compiled from China Education News on June 1 day and June 16, 2006, Chen Zhong's original "Immortal Spirit".

Fu Lei (1908—— 1966), translator, whose real name is Wen, was born in Nanhui, Shanghai. He translated many French classics, including Lao Gao Man and Eugénie? Grandet ","John? Christophe, Biography of Beethoven, etc.

Low Egypt? Fromm (1900- 1980) is a famous contemporary psychoanalyst, philosopher and sociologist, and one of the main representatives of Frankfurt School. His major works include Escape from Freedom, For Yourself, Sinful Society, Human Heart and Marx's concept of human beings. Schultz wrote in the preface of Fromm's book How to get rid of your troubles-for the love of life: (I often visit Fromm) I always feel that when I came, it was completely different from when I left: when I left, my mind was clearer and I was full of vitality, and I was no longer afraid of the forces that oppressed us and made us desperate.

Fromm has a saying that most people die before they start their lives, which is a tragedy.

Gao Ershi, a calligrapher and poet, was born in Dongtai, Jiangsu Province, and his real name was Millet. Sanzuokai is his student. 1997 Essay No.2 included Li's Forever.

● Colette (1873—— 1954), a famous French woman writer. In his early years, he wrote about Claudin at school, and 1903 wrote about Claudin leaving. After the First World War, he wrote two most influential novels, My Love and My Love Ending, which described the tragedy of a 50-year-old woman having an affair with a young man and portrayed the contradiction between soul and body. In his later years, Gao Lie wrote the most successful novel "Ji Ji", which was later adapted into the film "Golden Powder Family".

● Gong Zizhen (1792— 184 1), a native of Renhe (now Hangzhou), Zhejiang Province, was born in a scholarly family and a bureaucratic family. Because of his family background and his wisdom, he was already a poet and scholar at the age of 20. 1829 is a scholar, but he has always been a small official, which is very disappointing. 1839, 48-year-old Gong Zizhen resigned and returned to the south. Later, he gave lectures in colleges and universities in Danyang and Hangzhou. 184 1 passed away in Danyang Yunyang College on September 26th.

Zhang Guangnian, a poet and The Yellow River Cantata lyricist, was the editor-in-chief of People's Literature.

● Hemingway (1899- 196 1) has always been known as a tough guy in the literary world. He likes sports since he was a child. He entered the press at the age of 18. He fought in two world wars, so he was covered with scars. 1954 Nobel Prize in Literature. 196 1 year, because of the pain of old age, he shot himself and ended his brilliant life.

Hemingway's writing style has always been known for being concise and lively, commonly known as "telegraph style". He is good at depicting characters in extremely refined language.

Hu Xiaoshi, calligrapher.

The works of Ji Bolun and Ji Bolun were translated into five essays and prose poems by Mao Dun in 1923. In 193 1 year, Bing Xin translated and published his collection of prose poems, The Prophet. But from 1930s to the end of 1970s, his works were rarely introduced to China.

Ji Bolun's prose poems have unique oriental charm and emotional color, emitting intoxicating artistic fragrance, which is an important achievement of modern oriental literature and one of the top literary works in the 20th century.

Ji Xianlin is a famous contemporary oriental linguist, educator, essayist and translator in China, and is known as the master of oriental culture. 19 1 1 was born in Guanzhuang Village, Qingping County, Shandong Province. After graduation, Tsinghua University went to study at the University of G? ttingen in 1935 and returned to China in the autumn of 1946. Since then, he has been employed as a professor in the Department of Oriental Languages in Peking University. During this period, he held various leadership positions, but he still devoted himself to the study of Buddhist Sanskrit and Tuhuoluo, the history of Sino-Indian cultural relations and the history of Indian Buddhism. At the same time, he wrote a lot of essays, published original academic works and translated a considerable number of foreign literary works. He is a scholar who enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. He is proficient in English, German, Sanskrit, Vedic and Pali. He can also read professional books and periodicals in Russian and French, and has translated the Sanskrit Indian epic Ramayana. The Collected Works of Ji Xianlin consists of 24 volumes.

On 1952, tikhonov, a famous poet, attended the commemoration of the first anniversary of the signing of the Sino-Soviet friendship alliance in China as the head of the delegation of Soviet artists.

● Jia Pingwa, surnamed Jia, whose name is Pingwa, has no word and no number. Mother's name is "Pingwa", which is the ideal of success; I write "flat and concave" and face up to the rugged. The change of a word and the different homographs can be seen in the mood of two generations.

1953, born in February1February, my mother never dreamed that there were stars in her arms during pregnancy, and there were no auspicious clouds to cover her house during childbirth. Grandma never talks about myths, and teenagers are not allowed to be influenced by family heirloom art. How can our generation be developed, and how can it be that our ancestors are three generations of ordinary people?

Originally from Feng Dan, Shaanxi Province, it is actually a deep valley and wild depression; All the grains are long but not abundant, and the mountains are high and delicate. Leave home for ten years and return home every season; Because there is no desire to "return home with clothes", there is no shame of "seeing the elders in Jiangdong".

Read first, then farm; Read again, then literature; Suffering from sincerity, unable to pursue career; It is difficult to save if you are not good at words; It's nonsense to scratch the pen and wipe the ink. If you ask if the published books are perishable, how can they be listed here?

That's all.

(autobiography of Jia Pingwa)

Jiang Chunfang, who is 70 years old, laid the foundation for China's encyclopedia career.

● Jin (1896—— 1984), born in Changsha, Hunan, is a philosopher and logician, and a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of China Academy of Sciences. He studied in the United States in his early years and obtained a doctorate in political science from Columbia University. Later, he studied in Britain, Germany, France and other countries and engaged in research work. /kloc-returned to China in 0/925, and 1926 became Professor Tsinghua University, and founded the philosophy department of Tsinghua University. His main works are Logic, On Tao, On Knowledge, etc.

● Li Dazhao,189910/kloc-0 was born in a peasant family in Laoting County, Hebei Province on October 29th. His father died when he was born, and his mother died shortly after he was born. It was his grandfather who brought him up. From 65438 to 0907, Li Dazhao graduated from middle school and was admitted to Tianjin Beiyang University Law School. (At that time, he named his dormitory "Louyinjian Studio".) After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, he was elected as the editor-in-chief of Yan Zhi, a magazine of Beiyang Law Society. At that time, it was also known as one of the "three outstanding figures of law and politics". (His teacher Bai was executed by Yuan Shikai during the Revolution of 1911) 19 13. Li Dazhao went to Japan to study.

Li Dazhao studied at Waseda University during his stay in Japan. Later, he was expelled from school because of his long absence from class. This is the price he paid for taking an active part in the revolutionary movement. 1965438+In May 2006, Li Dazhao returned to China. 1965438+In July 2006, Chenzhong was established in Beijing. 1965438+In July 2007, Zhang Xun Repair and Li Dazhao went to Shanghai. 1918 65438+10, as the director of Peking University Library. 1924 went to Moscow on behalf of China * * * production party to attend the fifth congress of * * * production international, and returned to China in 10. On the morning of April 6th, 1927, Li Dazhao, his wife, two daughters and more than 60 staff members from both sides were arrested in Beijing at the same time. 1927 was hanged on April 28th. This day is 180 days before his 38th birthday.

There is a saying in the history of the Communist Party of China: "Chen Nan (Chen Duxiu) and Beili (Li Dazhao) met to found the party."

The American Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science has an entry named "Li Dazhao", calling Li Dazhao "the father of modern libraries in China".

199910129 October, the TV documentary "Li Dazhao" commemorating the anniversary of Li Dazhao's birth 1 10 was broadcast on CCTV.

● Liang Shiqiu (1903, 1, 6—1987, 1 1, 3), a Beijinger, was originally named Liang, and his ancestral home was in Yuhang, Zhejiang. 19 15 to 1923 studied in Tsinghua University, and went to study in the United States after graduation. 1924 entered Harvard University, and 1926 returned to China to teach at Southeast University. As a major member of the crescent society. From 65438 to 0949, he went to Taiwan Province Province and taught in several universities in the north and south of Taiwan Province Province until he retired at the age of 65, specializing in writing. All Shakespeare's plays and three volumes of poetry translated into more than 4 million words have been written into the History of English Literature with 6,543.8+0,000 words, Selected Works of English Literature with 6,543.8+0.2 million words have been selected and translated, and Biographies of Celebrities of the Times with 654.38+0.24 volumes have been translated into more than 30 English-Chinese dictionaries and dozens of English textbooks. He is the author of Essays of Yashe (four episodes), Essays of Yashe, Essays of Yashe Eating Food, Essays of Autumn Room, Essays of True Autumn, Stories of True Autumn, Memories of Dreams in the Garden, etc.

● Liang Sicheng (190 1-1972) and1901were born in Tokyo, Japan. At that time, his father Liang Qichao was desperate for Japan because of the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898. Influenced by my father since childhood, I have a deep understanding of China's classical culture. 1/kloc-returned to China at the age of 0/,/kloc-entered Tsinghua at the age of 0/4, and went to the United States at the age of 23. He studied architecture at the University of Pennsylvania and Harvard University successively, and also criticized the history of western architecture. When traveling in Europe, I was deeply impressed by the practices of Greece, Italy, France, Spain and other countries in cherishing and protecting classical architecture. 1928 after returning to China, I visited the ancient buildings all over China with my wife Lin, colleagues and students while teaching. In the past ten years, I have traveled to 15 provinces and more than 200 counties, and surveyed, photographed, analyzed and studied more than 2,000 ancient buildings and cultural relics. It has made great contributions to the protection of cultural relics in Beijing and Nara, Japan.

Lin Sanzhi, calligrapher.

Liu Bannong, I can only say two advantages of being semi-agricultural. One is the truth of being semi-agricultural. He doesn't pretend, he is willing to talk, he doesn't speculate, and he is not afraid of scolding. On the one hand, he is naive and harmless to anyone. The second is semi-agricultural miscellaneous studies. His major is phonetics, but his interests are very wide. He likes literature and art, writing poems, taking photos, searching books, speaking grammar and talking about music. Some people may think he is miscellaneous, and I think this is the advantage. Wide range, understanding, useful in life and academics, but in the era of unified thinking, it is naturally a bit inappropriate.

—— Zhou Zuoren commemorates Ban Nong1934165438+1October 30th.

● Lu Xun (1881-1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was a great writer, thinker and revolutionary in modern China. /kloc-in 0/9, Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China, was first published under the pseudonym of Lu Xun, and then famous novels such as Kong Yiji, Medicine and Hometown came out one after another. The True Story of Ah Q was published in 192 1, which successfully shaped the typical image of Ah Q and became an immortal masterpiece with world influence. 1923 The Scream, a comprehensive collection of novels, laid the foundation for new novels of revolutionary realism, and later published famous novels such as Blessing and famous essays such as Mr. Fujino, Fan Ainong and Weeds. "Four? After the "December 12th" tragedy, he resigned angrily and settled in Shanghai, specializing in writing and studying Marxism-Leninism and becoming a staunch proletarian fighter. He has edited publications and written excellent essays in memory of Liu Hezhen, In order to forget and Surprise My Friends. Besides, he also translated the works of foreign writers such as Nikolai Gogol and fadeev. Lu Xun is one of the most accomplished writers in modern literary world. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), 20 volumes of Complete Works of Lu Xun were published.

Brief introduction of Lu Xun's works:

1. Two collections of novels: Scream (1918-1922) and Wandering (1924-1926).

The works included in Scream are: Diary of a Madman, Kong Yiji, Medicine, Tomorrow, A Little Thing, Story of Hair, Storm, Hometown, The True Story of Ah Q, Dragon Boat Festival, White Light, Rabbit Cat and Duck Comedy.

The works included in Wandering are: Blessing, In a Restaurant, Happy Family, Soap, Ever-burning Lamp, Showing the Public, Gao, Lonely Man, Regret for the Past, Brothers and Divorce +0 1.

2. Collection of historical novels: new stories (1922- 1935).

Among them, there are 10 articles: preface, mending the sky, flying to the moon, water control, picking Wei, casting swords, customs clearance, non-attack, coming back to life and nostalgia for the past.

3. Collection of Prose Poetry: Weeds (1927).

4. Prose Collection: Flowers in the Morning and Flowers in the Evening (1928, formerly known as "Coming Back to Life")

5. Sixteen essays:

Hot air, tomb, canopy collection, canopy collection sequel (1926),

Justice collection (1927), three idle collections, two-hearted collections (1930), South-to-North Transfer Collection (1922- 1933), pseudo-idle books and quasi-romance.

6. Translation of works

Dead Soul by Russian writer Nikolai Gogol and Destruction by Soviet writer Fadev.

● Roman? Roland (1866- 1944), a great French humanitarian writer, is an outstanding fighter against aggression and supporting the Soviet Union, and is one of the great consciences of all mankind in this century. 1From June 23rd, 1935 to July 2nd, 1935, Roland paid a 27-day visit to the Soviet Union. According to his will, the 27-day diary "Moscow Diary" was published 50 years later, namely 1985. In his diary, Roland saw the crisis in the Soviet Union. He said in his diary: "Be careful of the vibration. One day, on a beautiful day, the vibration will suddenly happen! " History confirmed his prediction. 1990, the Soviet Union disintegrated on its own.

-Excerpted from 1, 1997.

Roman? Roland is a modern French writer and social activist. Deeply influenced by Tolstoy's thought. Written in the early 20th century novel "John? Christopher. During the First World War, he took an active part in the anti-imperialist war. /kloc-there was an ideological crisis in the 1920s, and Gandhi's non-resistance was accepted. In the early 1930s, he announced a break with the wrong ideas of the past, and then actively participated in anti-fascist and peace-defending activities. And the novel "Happy Soul".

● Florence Nightingale, 1820 was born in Florence, Italy, on May 2nd, and studied at the University of Paris, then went to Germany to study nursing, and began to study nursing in Britain, France, Germany and other countries, and wrote many nursing monographs. 1854 to 1856, the British, French and Turkish allied forces fought against tsarist Russia in Crimea. Due to the lack of nurses and poor medical conditions, the death rate of the wounded and sick in the British army is as high as 42%. In this case, Nightingale led 38 nurses to the battlefield hospital, improved the nursing quality by improving the hospital management system, and reduced the mortality rate to 2.2% in just a few months.

After the war, florence nightingale devoted himself to nursing, and founded the world's first nursing school in London in 1863, which promoted the development of nursing work and nurse education in western European countries and even the world. Because of her efforts, nursing has become a science.

In memory of Florence, the pioneer of British nursing and the founder of nursing profession? Florence Nightingale's outstanding contribution to the nursing work, the International Nurses Association designated Florence Nightingale's birthday May 19 12 as the International Nurses' Day.

● Shen Congwen, after liberation, Shen Congwen was forced to quit the literary camp and began to study ancient costumes. He didn't want to give up his favorite literature and was once insane. He tried to kill himself by cutting a blood vessel with a knife, but failed. Later, Shen Congwen was distorted by politics, and political consciousness took the first place in his mind.

-"Literary Story"

Shen Congwen and Xiao Gan also had the story of teacher-student love breaking up.

Shen Congwen's wife, Zhang Zhaohe.

Shi Zhe, Director of Editorial Department of Marx and Engels Works in China. At that time, Chen Changhao, Zhang and Jiang Chunfang served as deputy directors.

● Su (1884- 19 18) is a native of Yokohama, Japan, and his ancestral home is Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province. Common name Xuan Ying, Zizi Valley, Saburo, posthumous title. His father Su Jiesheng is a wealthy businessman in Yokohama. Su is a strange man in the history of modern literature in China. He is a monk and a layman. He knows French, English, Japanese and Sanskrit, and he can also draw and write poems. His novels and translations transcend anecdotes. He has a romantic and legendary life experience, and people have many names for him: poet monk, love monk, revolutionary monk, romantic monk and so on. In China in the early 20th century, Sue was a comet-like figure, shining for a while, and then quietly passed away.

He became a monk three times in his life (12 years old, 17 years old, 20 years old) and had a deep friendship with a group of China revolutionary pioneers. 19/kloc-joined nanshe (the first revolutionary literary group in China) in 0/0. Schumann's novels include Broken Goose, Scarlet Letter, Burning Sword and Broken Hairpin. Among them, The Story of the Broken Goose is an autobiographical lyric novel, which describes Schumann's wandering life.

36 wrote in "To Schumann":

I just can't get rid of my feelings,

Robes are better than thick tears.

It shows his inner pain of learning Buddhism and falling in love.

● Tagore (1861-1941), Robin Delanat? Tagore was born in Calcutta, India. He is a great poet, writer, artist and social activist in India, and is known as "the sage of oriental poets". 19 13, Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his "keen, fresh and beautiful" poetry creation, becoming the first Asian to win this honor.

Tagore's family is a well-educated family. He likes literature and art since he was a child. He began to study poetry at the age of 8, published his works at the age of 14, and went to England to study English literature at the age of 17, making full preparations for his own creation.

From 65438 to 0880, Tagore published a series of poems, plays and novels after returning to China, and his creation gradually matured, and he began to reflect real life in a brand-new poetic form, forming a simple and fresh prose poem.

In the 20th century, the national liberation movement in India surged. Tagore actively participated in this activity and wrote many patriotic poems. 19 10 published the novel Gora, praising patriotic behavior, expressing firm belief in the freedom of the motherland, and criticizing traditional backward thoughts. In the same year, a collection of lyric poems Gitanjali was published, which described the joys and sorrows in reality, praised the ups and downs of life, and expressed concern for the future of the motherland and the exploration and pursuit of life ideals in a beautiful style. The poet's fantasy and reality are harmoniously blended into one through beautiful poems, which embodies the poet's pursuit and desire for beauty and goodness. 19 12 traveled to England, and the English version of the poem was highly praised by British scholars.

Tagore published more than 50 poems in his life, including Gitanjali, Crescent Moon, Birds and Gardener. He also wrote several novellas, hundreds of short stories, more than 20 plays, and a large number of literary, philosophical and political works. Tagore is not only a poet and writer, but also an accomplished painter and musician. He left more than 65,438+0,500 paintings and wrote many songs, among which The Will of the People was truly recognized as the national anthem of India in 65,438+0,950.

1924 In April and May, Tagore visited China as a scholar at the invitation of Liang Qichao. He mainly went to Shanghai, Beijing, Wuhan, Taiyuan and other places, during which he forged a deep friendship with Xu Zhimo. Tagore published a book "Speech in China" after returning to China, "dedicating this book to his close friend Xu Zhimo and the great people of China". 1929 Tagore visited China again, and Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman gave warm welcome and hospitality. During his visit to China, Tagore gave Xu An an Indian name-Susima, and Liang Qichao gave Tagore a China name called Zhu Zhendan. Tagore's original name means sun and thunder, "Zhu" is another name of ancient India, and the meaning of thunder and sun is another name of ancient India for China.

● Wu Mi (1894—— 1978), also known as Yu Sheng, is also a monk in the rain. Wu Mi often told people before his death that his life was divided into three stages with a cycle of 28 years. The first stage is from birth to 28 years old (1894- 192 1): young people work hard, study in Tsinghua, study at Harvard and return to China to serve; From the age of 29 to 56 (1922- 1949), the second stage is: editing Xue Heng magazine, establishing the Institute of Chinese Studies, preparing for the establishment of the Foreign Languages Department of Tsinghua University, and teaching Southeast University, Tsinghua University, The National SouthWest Associated University and Wuhan University, which is the peak of Wu Mi's career and dream; The third stage begins at the age of 57 (1950): Wu Mi has been living in seclusion in The National SouthWest Associated University under Jinyun Mountain in Beibei, and he estimates that he can only live to be 84 years old. 1978, Wu Mi died in Jingyang County, Shaanxi Province, just living to be 84 years old.

Wu Mi once wrote a couplet to sum up his life:

Once the storm expands,

After all, Sambo is a Buddhist monk.

Chen Yinque collected Du Fu's autumn narrative and Li Shangyin's ponytail poems, and wrote:

New rain doesn't come, old rain goes,

His life is uncertain.

● Wen Yiduo,

● Xiaoxian, calligrapher.

Yu Guangzhong, from southern Fujian, 1928, from Nanjing, Jiangsu. He has taught in the United States and Hong Kong for many years, and now he is the director of the Institute of Foreign Literature and the dean of the College of Literature of National Sun Yat-sen University in Kaohsiung, Taiwan Province. He writes poems with his right hand and writes with his left hand, and is good at translation and criticism. Over the years, his poetic style has changed repeatedly and improved day by day, which has won unanimous praise from literary circles at home and abroad. At present, there are 0/5 poems, 0/2 essays, 0/2 literary reviews and many translations.

Yu Pingbo is a scholar, poet and essayist who has made many contributions to literary creation and research. Yu Pingbo was influenced by Hu Shi's textual research of A Dream of Red Mansions in April of 192 1, and he had an indissoluble bond with A Dream of Red Mansions since he discussed it with Gu Jiegang. 1923, he published his first monograph A Dream of Red Mansions, which also established his academic position in A Dream of Red Mansions. 1952, he revised it and published A Dream of Red Mansions. 1954 published a series of Red Yanzhai's Comments on a Dream of Red Mansions; /kloc-published a dream of red mansions eighty times in 0/958; 1954 10 published 38 essays on reading a dream of red mansions from October to April, and then collected essays on reading a dream of red mansions. Until his later years, he also published articles on Redology from time to time.

-Shi Changyu's Yu Pingbo and the New Dream of Red Mansions was published in Literature Review in February, 2000.

Yun was an important leader in the founding period of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and an outstanding leader in the early youth movement in China. Born in Wuchang, 1895, studying at Chinese University. After graduation, at the invitation of President Chen Shi, he stayed in school as the director of the affiliated middle school (i.e. the principal). At present, there is a statue of white marble in Huazhong Normal University.

Zhang Yimou, former worker assistant of Shaanxi Guomian No.8 Factory, was admitted to Beijing Film Academy from 65438 to 0978, and later became an internationally renowned director.

Zhang, named Gu Tong, once presided over Jia Yin.

Zhao Xi, whose name is chansons, is one of the "Five Old Men and Seven Sages" in Sichuan, a famous calligrapher and poet.

Zhong Jingwen, a famous folklorist in China, is a folk literature scholar, poet, essayist, educator and professor of Beijing Normal University. Guangdong Haifeng,1born on March 20th, 903. 1922 graduated from Lu' an Normal School. 1927 to teach at Sun Yat-sen University. 1928 went to Zhejiang university to teach. 1934 went to waseda university in Japan for further study. 1936 returned to China and continued to teach at Zhejiang university. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he actively engaged in the cause of saving the country, and later taught at Sun Yat-sen University and Dade College. 1949, has been teaching in Beijing Normal University. Mr. Zhong is an honorary member of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He has served as Chairman and Honorary Chairman of China Folk Writers Association, Chairman of Chinese Folklore Society and Honorary Chairman and Vice Chairman of Chinese Poetry Society.

Mr. Zhong is one of the founders of folklore and folk literature and art in China. He has worked hard in the fields of folklore and folk literature and art for 80 years and devoted his life to his favorite cause. Mr. Zhong participated in the establishment of China Folk Literature Research Association in 1950, began to recruit the first graduate students of folk literature in China in 1953, and established the first teaching and research section of folk literature in China in 1955, and was known as "the father of folklore in China".

In 2002, Mr. Zhong died in Beijing Friendship Hospital on June 65438+1 October1Sunday at the age of 100.