Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How about project bidding?
How about project bidding?
1, bidding scope
Scope of Compulsory Bidding as stipulated in the Bidding Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) (Article 3): The following construction projects in People's Republic of China (PRC), including engineering survey, design, construction, supervision and procurement of important equipment and materials related to engineering construction, must be subject to bidding:
(1) Large-scale infrastructure and public utility projects related to social interests and public safety.
(2) Projects invested or financed with state-owned funds in whole or in part.
(3) Projects using loans and aid funds from international organizations and foreign governments.
Mandatory bidding scope stipulated in Standard Provisions on Bidding Scope and Scale of Engineering Construction Projects (Order No.3 of the State Planning Commission):
(1) The estimated price of a single construction contract is more than 2 million yuan.
(2) The estimated price of a single contract for the procurement of important equipment, materials and other goods is above 1 10,000 yuan.
(three) the estimated price of a single contract for the procurement of services such as survey, design and supervision is more than 500,000 yuan.
(4) The estimate of a single contract is lower than the standards specified in (1), (2) and (3), but the total investment of the project is more than 30 million yuan.
2. Bidding method
Bidding is divided into open bidding and invitation bidding. Open tender means that the tenderer invites unspecified legal persons or other organizations to bid by means of tender announcement. Invitation to bid means that a tenderer invites a specific legal person or other organization to bid in the form of an invitation to bid.
3, the choice of bidding method
Open tender: reach the scope and scale of legal tender; National key construction projects determined by the development planning department of the State Council and local key construction projects determined by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, as well as engineering construction projects that are all invested with state-owned funds or in which state-owned funds occupy a controlling or leading position.
Invitation to bid:
(1) The project technology is complex or has special requirements, so there are few potential bidders to choose from;
(2) Limited by the natural geographical environment;
(three) involving national security, state secrets or disaster relief, which is suitable for bidding but not suitable for public bidding;
(4) Compared with the project value, the cost of public bidding is not worth it;
(five) the provisions of laws and regulations are not suitable for public bidding.
4, the organization form of bidding
There are two forms of bidding: entrusting a bidding agency to bid or bidding by itself. The tenderer has the right to choose a bidding agency and entrust it to handle the bidding matters. No unit or individual may designate a tendering agency for the tenderee in any way. If a tenderer has the ability to prepare tender documents and organize bid evaluation, he may handle the tender matters by himself.
No unit or individual may force it to entrust a bidding agency to handle bidding matters. For a project that must be subject to tender according to law, if the tenderer handles the tender by himself, it shall file with the relevant administrative supervision department.
Second, the construction project bidding procedures
1, determine the bidding method.
Open tender: publish tender announcement on the Internet.
Invitation to bid: Send an invitation letter to bidders to invite them to bid.
2, the tender announcement (public bidding)
Open tender to the public through public media. The tender announcement shall specify the name and nature of the project, the implementation time and the way to obtain the tender documents. And it will be publicized on the internet for five days. During these five days, we will accept registration, review the qualifications of bidders and prepare bidding documents.
3, prequalification
In the online publicity stage, the tenderee can pre-qualify according to the bidder's registration, understand the bidder's business situation, project performance and ability, and master first-hand information for future bid evaluation.
4, making the tender documents
Prepare bidding documents according to the characteristics and needs of the project. The tender documents shall include all substantive requirements and conditions of the project, such as technical requirements, effect requirements, payment methods, bidder qualification standards, bid quotation requirements and bid evaluation standards, as well as the main terms of the contract to be signed.
5, the sale of the tender documents
The bidding documents prepared for this project will be distributed to all bidders after examination and approval, and each bidder will prepare the bidding documents according to the requirements of the bidding documents and the actual situation of the project.
6. Organize bid opening
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Bidding Law, conduct public bidding and public demonstration, and publish the main contents of each bidding document.
7. Bid evaluation:
The bid evaluation team composed of the tenderee and expert judges will conduct a detailed review of this project, and finally select the enterprise with strong enterprise strength, excellent comprehensive performance and reasonable and low bid price to undertake this project.
The bid evaluation committee is composed of the tenderee and relevant technical and economic experts, among whom the technical and economic experts shall not be less than two thirds of the total number of members, and have worked in relevant professional fields for eight years, with senior professional titles or equivalent professional level. The person in charge of the bid evaluation committee shall be elected by the members of the bid evaluation committee or determined by the tenderer.
The person in charge of the bid evaluation committee enjoys the same voting rights as other members of the bid evaluation committee. According to the evaluation results of expert judges, the top three are recommended as the proposed winning bidder, and the first one is the winning bidder.
8. Selection: After the winning bidder is determined, it will be publicized on the Internet (five days), and a bid-winning notice will be issued to the winning bidder of this project, and the winning bidder will sign a contract with the tenderer.
Extended data:
In bidding, the bidding regulations do not allow:
1. Conditions that may affect the fairness of bidding: Bidders who are interested in the tenderee are not allowed to participate in bidding.
In bidding, the subordinate units and affiliated enterprises of the tenderee participate in bidding extensively. Legal persons, other organizations or individuals who have an interest in the tenderer and may affect the fairness of the tender shall not participate in the tender, otherwise the tender will be invalid. How to define "interest relationship" Before making further provisions or explanations, bidders should pay attention to and treat this kind of bidding with caution.
2, there is a holding relationship between different units shall not participate in the same tender.
Bidders can participate in the bidding of different sections of the same project subject to tender. However, in order to ensure fair competition among bidders, according to the provisions of the Regulations, the person in charge of the unit is the same person or different units with holding and management relations, and may not participate in the bidding of the same bid section or the same project subject to tender without dividing the bid sections, and different units with holding and management relations (such as the parent company and its holding subsidiaries) may not participate in the bidding of the same bid section.
3. The bid documents delivered late or not sealed as required will be rejected.
Bidding documents that fail to pass the prequalification, as well as those submitted after the bidding deadline or not sealed according to the requirements of the bidding documents, will be rejected by the tenderer. If the tenderer accepts the bid documents that should be rejected, it may face a fine of less than 654.38+10,000 yuan, and the person directly responsible for the unit shall be punished according to law.
In practice, some bidders accepted the bid documents that were delivered late or not sealed according to the requirements of the bidding documents, which harmed the interests of other bidders.
Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) Bidding Law
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