Common innovative thinking methods are

Common innovative thinking methods include brainstorming, trial and error, focus group, questioning method and metaphorical thinking.

1. Brainstorming: This is a widely used innovative thinking method, which aims to stimulate innovation by encouraging team members to put forward ideas freely. This method adopts an environment without evaluation and criticism and encourages participants to put forward as many ideas as possible.

2. Trial and error method: This method focuses on learning and improving through trial and error. It encourages exploring the unknown and accepts that failure is part of progress.

3. Focus group method: This method brings together a group of people with similar characteristics or backgrounds and encourages them to discuss and explore specific topics or problems together.

4. Questioning: This method involves an in-depth exploration of a problem and attempts to find a new solution by asking questions. For example, a problem may be redefined as its components or viewed from a different perspective.

5. Metaphorical thinking: This method seeks innovation by borrowing models or concepts from other fields or situations. For example, designers may learn from some phenomena or mechanisms in nature to design new products or services.

The importance of innovative thinking;

1. Problem solving: Innovative thinking plays an important role in solving problems. It encourages people to look at problems from a new perspective and propose novel solutions instead of being limited by traditional solutions.

2. Economic development: Innovative thinking is the key factor to promote economic development. It encourages the creation of new products, services and technologies that can improve living standards and social wealth.

3. Competitive advantage: Innovative thinking can help organizations maintain their competitive advantage. By constantly exploring new strategies and solutions, organizations can adapt to the rapidly changing market environment and stand out from the competition.

4. Knowledge progress: Innovative thinking is the key driving force for knowledge progress. By thinking about new ideas and theories, people can constantly expand the boundaries of knowledge and promote the progress and development of science.

5. Social change: Innovative thinking can stimulate social change. It encourages people to think about how to improve social problems, put forward new social ideas and models and promote social progress and development.