Correct fishing methods and skills steps and methods of fishing

1. Make all preparations before fishing, and check whether fishing gear and articles (food, rain gear and drinking water) are complete. When you get to the fishing spot, don't rush to lay a nest for fishing. Observe the terrain first and choose a better fishing spot. If it is a lake or reservoir, generally choose a branch of the harbor, a narrow zone, a section with aquatic plants or a backwater bay. If it is Tangkou, it should be chosen at the entrance. See if there are weeds and algae in the surface water; Whether there are bubbles in the water; Whether aquatic plants, lotus leaves and water chestnut leaves are bitten by fish is incomplete and so on. In addition, you should stand downwind, smell the smell in the water, and judge the number of fish in the pond from the presence or absence of fishy smell. From the observation, choose a good fishing spot. This will get twice the result with half the effort.

2. Nesting: After choosing a fishing spot, be sure to bait the nest. Generally, if the water surface is large, the nest is far away, and if the water surface is small, the nest is close. It is advisable to play in shallow coastal waters in spring, in shady deep waters in summer, in far deep waters in autumn and in lee in winter.

3. Feeding: Generally speaking, the amount of feeding depends on the quality of the bait and the size and depth of the water surface. Less good quality, more poor quality. Deep water and wide water surface should be cast more, shallow water and small water surface should be cast less. Put the right amount of bait. If there are too many, the fish will only eat bait, and the bite rate is poor. If it is too little, the time for fish to gather will be too short.

4. Bait: Bait can be divided into meat and vegetables. Take earthworms as an example, there are two correct methods for hooking: one is to use the hook tip to penetrate from one end, and the remaining part of 0.5- 1cm is not penetrated, so that it can swing to attract fish to grab food; The second is to use the hook tip to penetrate from the back middle, the head and tail are still and swing outward, which is more lively. It is especially important to note that the hook tip cannot be exposed.

5. Getting off the hook: Pay attention to four words when getting off the hook correctly: "light, accurate, moving and avoiding". Don't make too much noise, otherwise it will not only scare away the fish, but also be easy to decouple. Be sure to throw the hook into the wolf's den and don't deviate. Moving is to gently shake the fishing line to attract the attention of the fish. Avoid is to avoid the interference of small fish (strong food).

6, look at the hook: the fish's biting action varies with the type of fish. For example, crucian carp usually swallow bait with its head up and its tail down. At this time, the phenomenon of floating is to sink 1-2cm first, and then float up. Black herring and grass carp swim fast and swallow bait quickly. After the float floats and sinks 1-2 times, the phenomenon of "dragging and drifting" appears. The snakehead swallows the bait fiercely, and the biting hook has great drag. ...

7. Lift the pole: After the fish bites the hook, lift the pole in time. There are many skills to lift the pole, which is a hard work in fishing, and it is also the most critical link to catch fish. First of all, you should master the correct posture: generally, when lifting the pole, the elbow is exposed 30-40cm behind; When lifting the lever, the wrist is tilted up and the elbow is pressed down. Hard work is necessary, but don't press too hard. Just tilt the fishing rod upward by about 5cm, and the hook can hook the soft meat in the fish mouth. The lifting rod should be lifted along the floating or oblique direction of the fish, and it is not allowed to be lifted backwards. When lifting the pole, we should also pay attention to the following problems: don't use too much force when lifting the pole, don't drag it hard, and force the fish ashore with a hand-held fishing line. Doing so will crack the fish's mouth or hook only one fish's lips, or cause the line to break, the hook to break and the fish to escape.