What are the spirits and implications of the traditional culture of pine, bamboo, plum, orchid and chrysanthemum in China?

? Plum blossoms, orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums. Known as the "Four Gentlemen". The qualities are: proud, quiet, firm and light. Plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum have become the symbols of China people's feelings about things, and they are also the most common themes in poems about things and literati paintings.

? It is rooted in the longing for this aesthetic personality realm, and it is also a common theme in object-chanting poems and artists' calligraphy and painting, and is known as the four gentlemen in flowers. The four gentlemen don't get a hollow reputation for their waves. They have their own characteristics: Mei: exploring the waves, being proud of snow, cutting snow and cutting ice, and being proud, she is a noble and upright person; Lan: the empty valley is secluded, narcissistic, fragrant and elegant, and it is for the world's sages; Bamboo: screen the wind and make the moon, be chic and elegant all your life, for modesty; Chrysanthemum: Ling Shuang is elegant, maverick, and not aggressive. She is known as the four gentlemen in flowers for the hermit

Mei Lan Zhu Ju. Mei, who is proud and good, ranks first; Lan, with its elegance but not pride, ranks second; Bamboo, because of its lightness, ranks third; Chrysanthemum, with its beautiful but not charming, ranks fourth. There is a national wind blowing from the Book of Songs, and the poem slowly falls: There are plums, in fact, it is seven! Beg me, scholar, to be lucky! This is the earliest poem describing plum blossoms.

? The poem is about a woman in love who is anxious to wait for her lover to come. The woman in love hopes that the right person will meet when the fruit is full of branches, and don't wait until the fruit falls. Of course, this woman in love has been waiting since the flower blooms. Women's proud snow cream, beautiful and unique, tenacious and vivid on the paper.

? That is to say, the inner passion is bitter, just like plum blossom. "The corner several branches of plum, cold ling open alone. I know from afar that it is not snow, because there is a faint fragrance. " This poem by Wang Anshi expresses this feeling more directly. The aloof plum blossom interprets itself with vitality. Even if it is freezing in the cold, it should break through the reserve and shyness with fragrance and tell the inner feelings and desires with beautiful flowers. How can this spirit and character not be admirable? How can you not be pitied? Lan is a gentleman, but also a beauty, a piece of ice heart, ice muscle jade bone, holy and elegant, even if living in an empty valley, wild grass, you can enjoy a light green or dark green loneliness alone. Now, let's calm down and listen to the piano sound played by those blue hands. It's running water, it's breeze and it's nature.