What are the current security risks in China's national defense?

Japan's occupation of Diaoyu Island once again stung us. Since the Ming Dynasty, China has been facing threats from the sea. Although China's military strength has improved, it can't be said that it has been able to guarantee national security. If we can't make the right choice, not only will the strategy of national rise fail, but even the problem of survival will be difficult to solve. Generally speaking, China's current national defense situation has many defects, which can be said that it has not been considered from a long-term perspective and its layout is very unreasonable. The army has always been the main force. Although the air force has developed in recent years, it still cannot meet the current needs, and this situation will be difficult to change for a long time, let alone the navy that has been neglected for a long time. After rapid development in previous years, it seems to be slowing down now. Judging from the situation of military development, informatization is the mainstream, but informatization cannot be separated from the support of traditional weapon systems. Just like a person, informatization is the nerve center, and the whole weapon system such as land, sea and air forms a complete external structure, thus forming a complete system. For future wars, the biggest feature is the great changes in the battlefield environment. Three-dimensional and globalization is the general trend, especially the information war will completely break the shackles of national boundaries, and science and technology and culture will be the main support of the war. The so-called science and technology refers to the perfection of weapon system, the high informationization and rationalization of command, communication and logistics system, the diversification and accuracy of information system acquisition, the high degree of union and integration of various services and related departments, and the unprecedented improvement of mobility and strike capability, thus controlling the initiative of the battlefield. Culture is mainly manifested in the high development of the quality of the people throughout the country, thus forming a harmonious, mutually beneficial and United ideological defense line, which can stop all powerful enemies from attacking. This is the first line of defense! Therefore, national defense security should start with the rise of science and technology and cultural cohesion, and then we can talk about armaments, otherwise there will be soldiers and no soldiers, and we will be prepared! China has a special geographical position. There is a powerful maritime military force of the US-Japan alliance in the east, a small country with ambitious external forces such as India in the south and Russia in the north. The only Central Asia that can serve as a buffer is also facing the encroachment of American forces. This geographical location determines the complexity and arduousness of our national defense. Moreover, China is facing a more important problem, that is, the contradiction between a large population and few resources, which determines that the rise of China cannot be separated from international resources. This poses a greater challenge to China's national defense, mainly because China has strong rivals on its long maritime life line, but there is no strong support force to safeguard its security. Followed by territorial disputes, the most important of which are disputes with India and Japan. If these two places are solved, then the South China Sea will not be a problem. Why do you say that? This is mainly determined by the special geographical location and international hegemonic strategy of these two countries. Among them, Japan is located in the east of China, and its Long Island is located in the arc zone between the east of China and the Pacific Ocean. In order to control the Pacific Ocean and contain China, the United States has built a large number of military bases here, which makes China face the most powerful naval force in the world at sea, and the pressure can be imagined. On the other hand, India is the largest country in Asia. In recent years, its military has developed rapidly, and it is likely to surpass China. Especially under the support and instigation of hegemonism, it is also an important threat to implement a tough policy of confrontation against China. I think Japan is the biggest threat between Japan and India. Although India's territory and population far exceed Japan's, India is not a brilliant strategist. Although it has a reputation as a big country, it lacks military autonomy and has many defects, which cannot pose a serious threat to China in essence. On the other hand, Japan is different. Now, all the territories claimed by Japan belong to China, which is a dangerous signal, and its domestic militarism is once again rampant, completely denying the history of the Holocaust, revising textbooks, actively developing ocean-going military, and breaking through the peaceful constitution aimed at curbing expansion. As China is the closest country to Japan, there have been many confrontations in history. Although the China government has repeatedly tolerated it, it is not conducive to the development of the two countries. At present, the main reason why China tolerates Japanese lies in the threat of hegemonism. At present, Japan is only a pawn, and the cooperation between the two is only to use each other. I think in this sense, alienating its relationship is the most important means besides strengthening military power at present, and then provoking Japan-ROK relations (these two countries are old enemies in history and now have territorial disputes) to win over other forces. For South Korea, although it has disrespected China for many times, there is no fatal threat. Moreover, from a long-term and cultural point of view, the prodigal son will come back one day, so it can be tolerated and wooed at present and become an important chess piece for my anti-Japanese war. In terms of military development, China must redeploy its military forces to realize its rising strategy and national security. According to the needs of current and future military development and war, the army is obviously no longer the backbone, and the leaping development of the air force and navy supported by information and space technology is the focus of China's future national defense construction. This is mainly determined by the threats facing our country, because our main enemies at present and for a long time to come are from the sea, and it is obviously unrealistic to rely solely on passive defense to eliminate these threats. The key to eliminating the threat is not defense, but eliminating the root cause of the threat, otherwise it will be completely passive. The reason why the defensive strategy is implemented is mainly because of the disparity in strength and the fight for time. At present, our national defense system is not perfect, and at the same time, we need to prevent overseas energy channels from being blocked, so I think China must vigorously develop aircraft carriers and space technology. The advantage of an aircraft carrier is that it has huge air, water and underwater multiple strike forces and maneuverability, which can attack and defend, defend everywhere and save resources. At the same time, China's current maritime defense system is obviously very poor, basically only the roadbed defense system, which is difficult to cope with the current long-range precision strike weapons attacks. Therefore, in the future, China's coastal defense must accelerate its development, form a defense system centered on space and based on strategic nuclear weapons, and enhance its ability to protect key military, economic and political targets. Among them, the key is the guarantee of space power and the improvement of attack capability. Secondly, it is to develop an aircraft carrier with dual attributes of defense and attack and the ability of forward command center, and establish its own strategic air force to implement global deployment and strike capability, so as to make a calm response to retreat and attack. As for army building, some people may think that weapons are the most important. Weapons are really important, but what is more important is the cohesion and discipline of the army. Only by dedicating themselves to the motherland and uniting serious and brave troops is the most effective. Corruption is the fatal flaw of the army. There are too many such examples. In the change of the civil fort in the Ming Dynasty, the lesson of the disintegration of the 500 thousand army in the Ming Dynasty was profound enough. The most important thing in army building is the word "better troops and simpler administration". The so-called elite troops are deeply patriotic and dedicated, well-trained, with tenacious will and fighting spirit, while simple administration is to reduce redundant officials, keep the decrees unified and concise, and keep officials clean. Such an army, well-equipped, can run wild all over the world! For the logistics support system, China can't meet the needs of future operations. Logistics support includes road construction, supply system, equipment, etc., among which the most basic road needs a lot of improvement, and it is basically planned from the perspective of economic needs, which has a negative impact on operations. In the supply system, with the needs of future joint operations, logistics supply should also develop in this direction, and the reserves of some strategic materials should also be planned from the needs of safety and actual combat. At present, there are still many defects in China's national defense system. At present, the most important thing is to use strategic and diplomatic means to disrupt the enemy's attack, gain time to develop the military and economy, and establish a sound national defense system. The most important thing is to strengthen the development of armaments and the building of a clean government in the army, strengthen the national defense awareness of the whole people, build a national militia training system based on schools and factories, and build a logistics support system and a defense system to meet the needs of future combat situations.