Teacher recruitment preparation for the form of teaching organization

This part of the knowledge in the form of teaching organization, in the exam belongs to the high-frequency test, but in the teacher recruitment test is relatively simple, mainly to single-choice questions. Learning this part of the content need to grasp the meaning of each form of teaching organization, do the question can be based on the question stem anti-selection can be.

I, individual teaching system

Individual teaching organization form is mainly for each student's own characteristics, to take targeted education, that is, tailored to the student, and then prompted the student to get the maximum potential to play. This form of teaching organization is equivalent to one-to-one teaching, which was first used in ancient society, reflecting the individual teaching system is the oldest and most traditional form of teaching organization. For the individual teaching system, focus on mastering its status.

Second, class lecture system

1. Definition: class lecture system is the main form of classroom teaching, is a form of teaching organization for the collective, according to the age and cultural level of students to form a fixed number of classes, through the teacher in the specified time to the students to impart knowledge of a form of teaching organization.

2. The basic features of the class teaching system:

(1) class as a unit of collective teaching, there is a fixed class, there is a fixed number of students;

(2) according to the class teaching. Each class should be taught according to a fixed schedule

(3) Teaching on time. There is a fixed class time and rest time

The class instruction system is simply summarized in three words: "class", "class", "time".

3. The emergence and development of the class system:

(1) the earliest systematic discussion of the class system: Comenius, "Theory of Great Teaching";

(2) the earliest use of the class system in our country is: 1862 Beijing Shi Tongwenkuan. This point will be examined not only on the name of the school, but also on the period, i.e., the end of the Qing Dynasty.

4. Advantages and disadvantages of the classroom system:

Advantages:

(1) There is a strict system to ensure that the teaching and learning is carried out properly to achieve a certain quality. Classes should follow the appropriate rules and regulations to carry out teaching activities in order to improve the quality of instruction.

(2) It is conducive to the cultivation of talents on a large scale. Each class consists of one teacher facing multiple students, which enables students to acquire systematic knowledge within a specified period of time, and thus enhances the learning effect of students.

(3) It can give full play to the leading role of teachers. Teachers can help students and guide them to learn, highlighting the leading role of teachers.

(4) It is conducive to the role of collective education. In the class, through the individual to influence the collective, the collective to influence the individual, organic combination of the individual and the collective.

Disadvantages:

(1) It is difficult to teach according to the material. Because the class lecture system is a teacher facing the students collective teaching, it is difficult to do for the characteristics of the students themselves, to take targeted education methods.

(2) It is difficult to form students' spirit of exploration, creativity and practical ability. Mainly by the teacher to teach students systematic knowledge within a specified time, it is easy to ignore the student's subjective position, it is difficult to give full play to the imagination and creativity of students.

(3) lack of flexibility. Teachers teach the teaching progress to grasp the general situation of students in order to carry out teaching activities more effectively.

Three, compound teaching? A special form of classroom teaching system

Plural teaching refers to two or more students of different grades arranged into a class by a teacher to explain the form of teaching organization. In this form of teaching organization, it is a teacher in the class for different grades of students, can solve the problem of lack of teachers, so it is generally more suitable for remote and poor areas. In the stem of the single-choice questions, we can grasp the key words that two or more different grades, we can answer the compound teaching.

Four, on-site teaching? An auxiliary form of the class-teaching system

On-site teaching is a form of teaching organization in which the teacher organizes visits and investigations of students to factories, rural areas and other field places. The question stem mentions that teachers lead students to visit and visit the field, you can answer the field teaching.

When doing single-choice questions, pay attention to distinguish between the two forms of classroom teaching system: the special form is compound teaching; auxiliary form is field teaching.

V. Group Teaching

Group teaching is based on the ability or learning achievement of students are divided into external grouping and internal grouping. The examination of group teaching is relatively small, simple to understand.

External grouping: for the ability or achievement of students in a grade division, able to break the limitations of the traditional class;

Internal grouping: for the ability or achievement of students within a class divided into different groups.

Sixth, design teaching method and Dalton system

Design teaching method: representative of the figure Kerbercher, refers to the teacher's guidance, by the students themselves to decide the purpose and content of learning, design their own unit of activities so as to obtain the relevant knowledge.

Daltonian system: the representative figure of Burkholder, refers to the teacher for the students to specify the self-study bibliography, assign homework, the students independently and autonomously to complete, and in case of doubt, consult the teacher.

We can distinguish between the design teaching method and the Dalton system in this way: the design teaching method is the students' self-defined goals of independent learning; Dalton system is the teacher's designated goals of students' independent learning.

Seven, Trump system

Trump system is also known as the "flexible schedule", the representative of Trump. This form of teaching organization combines three forms of teaching: large classes, small group study, and individual teaching. When doing the questions, you can choose the Trump system by grasping the three key words "large and small".

Practice Questions

1.The form of instructional organization most used in ancient societies was the ( ).

A.Individual teaching B.Class teaching system C.Group teaching D.Design teaching method

1.Answer A. Explanation:Individual teaching system is the oldest and the most traditional form of teaching organization, which was first adopted in ancient societies, so choose A for this question.

2.In China's remote and mountainous elementary school, it is not easy to concentrate due to the small number of students and their age, the teacher Few, poor teaching equipment and other objective reasons, there are a lot of places to use ( ) the form of teaching organization to achieve the purpose of saving teachers, to complete the teaching task.

A. Individual tutoring B. Multiple teaching C. Homework D. On-site teaching

2. The answer to this question is B.

3.There is a type of Trump system in attempts to reform classroom organization, which is characterized by ( ).

A. small class lessons, large class discussions, and individual independent study

B. large class lessons, small class discussions, and individual independent study

C. large class lessons, small class discussions, and cooperative group study

D. small class lessons, large class discussions, and cooperative group study

3. Answer B. Explanation: the Trump system is divided into three forms of instruction: large class lessons, small class discussions, and cooperative group study

3. class lessons, small group studies, and individualized instruction, i.e., large and small. Therefore, the question is B.