Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What instruments do the gongs and drums team have?

What instruments do the gongs and drums team have?

The instruments of the gongs and drums team are drums, gongs, cymbals, suona and drums.

1, drum:

Drum, percussion instrument, with a tight membrane on one or both sides of a solid and usually cylindrical drum body. Drums can be beaten by hand or with a drum pestle. Drum is an important instrument in African traditional music and modern music, and some bands are completely composed of percussion instruments dominated by drums. Besides being a musical instrument, drums were also used to spread information in many ancient civilizations.

2. Gong:

Gong is characterized by wide pronunciation, deep and powerful tone, soft tone and long aftertaste; In large bands, gongs often play the role of rendering the atmosphere and enhancing the sense of rhythm, while in drama, gongs are used to set off the atmosphere and highlight the characters. Xiao Gong can be divided into three types: tenor, alto and bass, and its diameter is between 2 1-22.5cm.

3. americium:

Also called cymbals, it is a percussion instrument in China folk music. There are mainly large cymbals (cymbals) and small cymbals (cymbals), which are formed by the collision of two circular copper pieces (with diameters ranging from 15 cm to 69 cm). Generally, a gongs and drums team is formed, and gongs and drums are played. China cymbals also appear in western music, but their scale is usually below 1 1 cm, such as cymbals.

4. suona:

The pronunciation of suona is penetrating and infectious, and it has been used to accompany folk song blowing parties, yangko parties, drum music classes and local folk art and opera. After continuous development, it developed into traditional suona and keyboard suona, which enriched the playing skills and improved the expressive force. It has become a unique solo instrument, used for ensemble or accompaniment of opera, song and dance in national orchestras and national symphony orchestras.

5. Roller plate:

Drum board is developed from ancient clappers. Modern and omnipotent are mostly composed of three boards. Each piece is 27 cm long, 5.9 cm wide at the top, 6.7 cm wide at the bottom and 0.8 ~ 0.9 cm thick. The middle plate is slightly thicker and flat on both sides. The cover plate and the bottom plate are slightly thinner, and one side in the middle is ridged. The plane of the cover plate and both ends of the middle plate are wound and fused into a whole by silk thread.