Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The main contents of the twenty-four filial piety pictures
The main contents of the twenty-four filial piety pictures
The main content of Twenty-four Filial Pieties 1 Twenty-four Filial Pieties was written by Lu Xun, a famous modern writer, and it came from Lu Xun's collection of reminiscence essays, Flowers in the Morning and Flowers in the Evening.
"Filial piety" is the core of Confucian ethics, the moral criterion for maintaining family relations in China for thousands of years, and the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. In Yuan Dynasty, Guo compiled the stories of 24 filial sons in ancient times into Twenty-four Filial Pieties. Later printed books were all equipped with pictures, commonly known as "24 filial piety pictures", which became popular reading materials to promote filial piety. Filial piety is the essence of China traditional culture. The new "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" is a masterpiece of Mr. Chen Shaomei at the age of 465,438+0. Its theme is rare, its brushwork is elegant, its color is gorgeous and unusual, so it can be called a national treasure.
In addition, Lu Xun believes that the main purpose of the 24 th filial piety map is to promote feudal filial piety. Starting with his feelings of reading Twenty-four Filial Pieties when he was a child, he mainly described the strong antipathy caused by reading two stories, Lao Lai Entertainment and Guo Ju Buried the Son.
The second part of Twenty-four Filial Piety Pictures, On Twenty-four Filial Piety Pictures, is one of the most important books in the cultural history of China. It has played a great role in the social life of ancient China, and it is a concentrated expression of ancient ethics and social norms with "loyalty and filial piety" as the core. As the old saying goes, "Three years old determines a lifetime", which enables children to read these classics in the golden age of memory. With the growth of age, the essence of classics will slowly ferment on them. Why "filial piety"? "Filial piety" is a kind of return to parents' kindness, which is called "kindness": when parents give you life, you should be kind to your parents' life. Let children understand the ancients with compassion, not one by one, but through these stories, let children know that there is still the word "filial piety" in the world!
Confucius' Confucianism is the foundation of Chinese studies and the source of China's traditional culture. At present, children's enlightenment education in Chinese studies is flourishing, reading three-character classics, thousands of characters, hundreds of surnames, filial piety and so on. It can be called "the crown of ignorance", which has been exposed for a long time. The essence of humanistic spirit in traditional culture will be rooted in children's hearts and become the "nutrient" for their healthy growth. In order to facilitate children's independent reading, this book is specially annotated with accurate Chinese Pinyin, and gives special hints on the part of traditional ignorance that does not conform to modern concepts, so that children can receive correct education. In addition, there are red painting books and reading books that are given at a premium, so that the study can be further deepened. Parents who care about education, let your children join the ranks of Bible reading as soon as possible, let them be true and kind under the influence of traditional culture, and let our traditional culture have a long history!
During the summer vacation, before reading Luxun's Flowers in the Morning, my good friend and I went to the Confucius Temple in Beijing. Among many exhibits, I don't know why I saw a picture of twenty-four filial piety in a small corner at a glance, and I couldn't even read the words clearly. One of them was "Guo Ju's Buried Son".
As Lu Xun said, the picture is really clear, but I still don't want to admit that I understand the meaning.
There is also a note on the photo. The words on it are so small that I can read them clearly again. Moreover, I can only see a column of words, "the son can be found again, but the mother can't get it", but I don't know why he buried his son.
It was not until August that I saw flowers in the morning and flowers in the evening that I suddenly realized that it was because their family was poor and could not afford to support so many people, so I had to feed the elderly and bury my son alive.
This twenty-four filial piety picture is terrible. For a word of "filial piety", I want to pay so much attention to it and even abandon my children completely.
More importantly, sometimes for filial piety, I didn't adopt a stepmother! No wonder people in the past knelt down when they saw their parents and said, "The unfilial son saw his parents and asked them. ...
When I was a child, I really felt the same way with Mr. Lu Xun. I don't want to be a dutiful son myself, and I hope my parents won't do it!
The child in the photo is still laughing and playing in his mother's arms, while his father wants to hold the child in his arms. The mother seems reluctant, and I don't remember some of them. If the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is not good in the future, then the child is a dutiful son and there is nothing wrong with his parents!
The old society was really evil, and people were right. I wonder if Guo Ju's mother did this on purpose? She didn't expect Guo Ju to bury the child. Because Guo Ju must be very filial.
Later, my friends and I went to the Capital Museum to play and saw a picture of twenty-four filial piety. This photo is very big. I told him the story, and she was scared, too. It seems that Mr. Lu Xun thinks that children are cute and have a heart.
Among all Lu Xun's articles, my favorite is Twenty-four Filial Pieties. In fact, the story of the dutiful son in Twenty-four Filial Pieties should be very touching. It is a pity that generations of people have covered it with silk and cosmetics, smearing the touching truth into a disgusting sitcom. Just like a woman, no matter how beautiful, with too much powder on her face, it will only make people sick.
Among them, what impressed me the most was the description of burying children in Guo Ju. This passage made me deeply feel the decay of feudal society. Mr. Lu Xun said in Memories of Time Past: "My childhood friends and I really don't have any good picture books to read. My earliest album was Twenty-four Filial Pieties. The two things that make me most puzzled and even disgusting are Lao Lai's hospitality to relatives and Guo Ju's burial of children. " Mr. Lu Xun also sarcastically said that he not only gave up the idea of being a filial son, but also feared that his father's filial personality was declining and his grandmother was still alive. If his father really became a dutiful son, then he should be buried. Not for anyone to follow suit, but for everyone to understand that when parents give us life, we should love our parents. It is wrong to hurt children, but we should learn this culture, not imitate it, but tell everyone to honor their parents through stories.
An upright man is open and poised Ice borrowed the story of "carp lying on the ice". Jin Shu? It is said that the stepmother "often wants to give birth to fish, and it is freezing in the cold. When she undresses, the ice suddenly dissolves on her own, and the double carp jumps out." "The general jumped out of the car and threw rice" borrowed the legend of "Lutz threw rice". The surname Zhong is a student. When he serves his parents, he only eats coarse grains and carries meals for his parents hundreds of miles away. "Mr. Lu Xun has said in his last article that" Lutz minus rice "is not difficult to learn, while" lying on the ice for carp "is a bit dangerous. There satirized the social situation during the Kuomintang reactionaries' rule. "It is common to organize telegrams and telegrams", but it is rare to see those "gentlemen" and "generals" doing such good things as "lying on the ice and begging for carp" and "offering rice" for the people.
Let our heroes step down from the altar and return their true colors, those faces that are not perfect but full of human feelings, and those faces that have faded from the aura of "God" but shine with the brilliance of "people".
Let's praise ordinary people, the nobility and strength behind weakness, cowardice and hesitation, and those who stand upright in ordinary bodies.
What is filial piety? What is filial piety? When you are old, you should be provided with a sense of security, medical care, security and happiness. Let your parents eat whatever you eat, and let your parents live wherever you live. More generally, you should treat your parents as they treat you. It is such a simple truth that it went bad when it came to Taoism, and made a picture of twenty-four filial piety, which made the original ordinary and warm filial piety creepy, so that it left a lingering shadow on the psychology of young Lu Xun. This hypocritical, arrogant and inhuman preaching can stop!
"Guo Ju buried his son". In order to be filial to his mother, he had to kill his own son, which is not allowed by law, even by ethics! Therefore, the author designed an unexpected and unreasonable absurd ending for the story-digging a hole and a bucket of gold, and then everyone was happy. The question is, can anyone dig gold? What if we can't dig it up?
The story of "sleeping on the ice for carp" is also absurd: how much heat can the human body have? Melting hard ice with body temperature does not conform to the principles of physics. Anyone with a little knowledge of physics knows that if people lie on the ice, they will not only fail to melt the ice, but also freeze to death. It is better to dig ice to catch carp than to lie on the ice to catch carp. Sleeping on the ice for carp is not filial piety, but stupidity.
Filial piety, love and dedication should be daily, plain and unremarkable. If we take individual, temporary and extreme cases as the standard of normalization and ask everyone to do it, it is neither humane nor sustainable. It is too late to grasp a degree when spreading positive energy.
The main content of "Twenty-four Filial Piety Pictures" 6 Lu Xun's "Twenty-four Filial Piety Pictures" is an article included in "Morning Flowers and Evening Picking Up". The author narrates his own views on filial piety stories such as "Seeking carp on the ice", "Entertainment for the elderly" and "Burying Guo Ju" in Twenty-four Filial Pieties, and criticizes the abnormal filial piety under this feudal system.
All virtues put filial piety first, and the ancients put "filial piety" first in all morals. What is a person's moral character? First of all, look at whether this person is filial or not. If you are not filial, you can't even be an official. There are many stories about filial piety from ancient times to the present, which give people good educational significance. However, Mr. Lu Xun strongly criticized some concepts that distorted people's filial piety in "Twenty-four Filial Pieties". "Sleeping carp on the ice", "Lao Lai entertaining relatives" and "Guo Ju burying children" are abnormal filial piety in feudal society. Can children's lives be neglected because of filial piety? Is this disgusting low-level taste filial? These are all foolish filial piety, and the feudal concept of filial piety left over from these stories has poisoned generation after generation. As children, filial piety is a matter of course, but we should be scientific, not superstitious, keep up with the times, not feudal and ignorant, and not hurt others because of filial piety. Breaking the hypocrisy and cruelty of feudal filial piety should be consciously, not blindly admired. As Mr. Lu Xun thought, as long as you are filial to your parents, you have a clear conscience.
The author criticized the feudal filial piety mercilessly, and at the same time, Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety can also make people have a deeper understanding of filial piety. Don't appear again "worrying about tasting dung" and "Guo Ju burying his son". In fact, I think making parents happy is the greatest filial piety.
The main content of the 24th filial piety picture 7 "Sacrifice" of feudal filial piety.
Mr. Lu Xun is a scholar I admire very much. His article is extremely ironic and deeply touched me. Just like the article "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" in "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks".
This article mainly tells two short stories about "filial piety", "Lao Lai entertaining parents" and "Guo Ju burying children". In Lao Lai's Entertainment, Lu Xun severely criticized Lao Lai's ridiculous and insulting behavior-playing on the ground with "shaking" in one hand and wearing colorful clothes. The children in Guo Ju Burying Children really made Mr. Lu Xun feel sorry for them. They were so young that they were buried in the soil by the so-called "filial piety". Fortunately, they finally "dug up a bucket of gold" and did not bury it.
After reading this article, my hatred of feudal superstition suddenly gushed out. How can there be such a stupid and cruel "filial piety"? However, I have different views on Lu Xun's Lao Lai Entertainment. He said that this old laizi regarded disgusting things as fun, regarded unkindness as discipline, slandered the ancients and taught bad people. But I don't think so. Lao Laizi's ridiculous behavior is actually making his old mother and father laugh. In Lao Laizi's mind, this is their "filial piety" and should be commendable. This perception is really ridiculous. The most terrible mistake is that you don't know that you have made a mistake.
Guo Jushi in Burying Guo Ju is so cruel. I don't understand why he has such an empty idea. If you bury the child, even the most basic human nature will be lost. What about filial piety? This stupid practice makes people laugh and cry, and it also dilutes the true meaning of "filial piety" in reality. This child is a victim of superstition and feudal society, and his father is a "model" of hypocritical filial piety.
In contrast, modern "filial piety" is undoubtedly precious and respectable. Grandma's lungs are going to be operated on, and parents are very anxious. After the operation, I will stay with my grandmother and do this and that. I go there once in a while, and grandma's face is full of happy smiles and satisfaction except illness. My parents' words and deeds made me really feel the true "filial piety".
The word "filial piety" covers all kinds of filial piety. Some people give thumbs up and sigh again and again, while others make people feel creepy and outrageous. I hope everyone will remember that "filial piety is the first virtue" and have a correct understanding of "filial piety". Although it is good to respect filial piety, there are some "filial piety" and disrespect. I beg to differ in some respects!
Twenty-four filial piety pictures are an article that often appears in my mind. Described the shame of feudal superstition, as well as the accusation of filial piety and the silence of "sacrifice" in feudal period.
Among all Lu Xun's articles, my favorite is Twenty-four Filial Pieties. Among them, the most memorable one is the paragraph about "Guo Ju buried his son".
Burying a Son in Guo Ju tells the story of a dutiful son, Guo Ju, whose family is very poor. After giving birth to his son, he was afraid that he could not afford to support his mother, so he buried his son. I think those who adapted and polished this story and handed it down from generation to generation as a model should praise Guo Ju's filial piety. After reading it, Lu Xun, a young man, is actually "always afraid of hearing that his parents are poor and seeing his grandmother's white hair, and always feels out of place with me", and even has a resistance to these dutiful sons. "Not only does he dare not want to be a dutiful son, but he is also afraid that his father will be a dutiful son." How pathetic!
In fact, the story of the dutiful son in Twenty-four Filial Pieties should be very touching. It is a pity that generations of people have covered it with silk and cosmetics, smearing the touching truth into a disgusting sitcom. Just like a woman, no matter how beautiful, wearing too much powder on her face will only make people feel sick.
When I was growing up, I watched my parents' faces change from young to haggard, their hair changed from black to white, and their movements changed from swift to slow. How painful! Parents always leave us the best and most precious things, burning themselves like candles to illuminate their children! What about me? Is there room for parents, or do you only think of them when you need to dock?
After reading "Twenty-four Filial Pieties", I was very excited and filled with emotion. People who respected their elders in ancient times have been passed down through the ages, and now people who don't honor their parents can be seen everywhere! The concept of "filial piety" has become very weak for our generation. We should learn from the twenty-four masters in this book, especially from the contemporary figures such as Ding Qiaoju, the eldest son in Henan who works behind his mother's back, the old students in Hubei who study to save his mother, and the northern hero who cuts his liver to save his father. There is a good saying, "the first of all evils, the filial piety of all virtues comes first." Filial piety is the oldest Chinese virtue in China. We should all wake up and, like them, know how to be grateful and respect our parents and elders.
Who is to blame for the situation that "one mother has eight children, and eight children and one mother are left unattended"? In fact, parents really don't want too much, just a casual greeting, "Dad, Mom, how are you today?" Buy a snack at will, cook an ordinary dinner, cover them with a quilt before going to bed, and help them put on clothes and gloves in cold weather ..... can make them happy and warm for a long time. I believe that people are interlocking; How do you treat your parents now? How will your children treat you in the future? Friend, the most difficult thing to repay in the world is the kindness of parents. May we all respect our parents with feedback and filial piety with gratitude! I think only those who honor their parents are responsible and noble people.
Finally, I wish the Chinese virtue-"filial piety" will be passed down from generation to generation!
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