Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Imitate the famous residence of each characteristic writing essay

Imitate the famous residence of each characteristic writing essay

1. Imitation of each characteristic residence essay 250 words

Each characteristic residence: Lahu architectural characteristics - pile on the bamboo building Lahu residence, mostly built on the mountain covered in the depths of the bamboo jungle, wooded hills or hillside.

There are two types of Lahu dwellings: one is thatched huts and the other is bamboo buildings on piles. Lahu housing generally has three rooms, the middle one is a guest room, and the right corner of the entrance door is the shrine.

Lisu architecture - wood flute flat room mountainous areas, most villages are located in the hillside. The structure of the house is roughly divided into two categories: one is a wooden structure, the "net wall" of the house with a length of about one or two feet of wood base, covered with wooden boards; the second is a bamboo and wood structure, the first in the selection of the foundation of the house erected on the 20, 30 wooden piles, laying a layer of wooden boards, the four walls are surrounded by fences, the top of the thatched grass or wooden boards.

The center of the house is set up a large fire, the whole family old and young are around the fire to eat and sleep. In the past, they seldom had covers, and when they woke up late at night from the cold, they added a few pieces of firewood to the fire, blew out the fire, and went back to sleep.

When building a house, if the owner does not have enough materials, the people of the family or the village will automatically help to get enough. On the day of the building, they adopted a collaborative approach, in which the whole village stopped production and helped to build the house together.

According to the custom, it must also be built on the same day, otherwise it is considered unlucky. The Lisu people here look forward to the door of the house, often hanging a few cow bones, that the family is good at hunting, and is a symbol of wealth.

The more bones hanging from the cow's head, the more brave and rich. The Lisu people in the Diqing territory housing to the wood flute flat room and soil wall flat plate-based, generally for the three cottages, the center has a fire pit, the left and right two for the storage room and sleeping room.

The opposite side of the housing for the stables. Now, some of the Lisu imitation Han, Naxi, Tibetan and other ethnic groups of the building structure of the house, distinctive style.

2. Imitation of the distinctive dwellings Henan traditional houses 500 words essay

Distinctive dwellings: Lahu architectural features - pile on the bamboo building Lahu residence, more built on the mountain and covered in the deep bamboo jungle, wooded hills or hillside.

There are two types of Lahu dwellings: one is thatched huts and the other is bamboo buildings on piles. Lahu housing generally has three rooms, the middle one is a guest room, and the right corner of the entrance door is the shrine.

Lisu architecture - wood flute flat room mountainous areas, most villages are located in the hillside. The structure of the house is roughly divided into two categories: one is a wooden structure, the "net wall" of the house with a length of about one or two feet of wood base, covered with wooden boards; the second is a bamboo and wood structure, the first in the selection of the foundation of the house erected on the 20, 30 wooden piles, laying a layer of wooden boards, the four walls are surrounded by fences, the top of the thatched grass or wooden boards.

The center of the house is set up a large fire, the whole family old and young are around the fire to eat and sleep. In the past, they seldom had covers, and when they woke up late at night from the cold, they added a few pieces of firewood to the fire, blew out the fire, and went back to sleep.

When building a house, if the owner does not have all the materials, the people of the family or the village will automatically help to get enough. On the day of building, they adopted a collaborative approach, whereby the whole village stopped production and helped to build the house.

According to the custom, it must also be built on the same day, otherwise it is considered unlucky. The Lisu people here look forward to the door of the house, often hanging a few cattle bones, that the family is good at hunting, and is a symbol of wealth.

The more bones hanging from the cow's head, the more brave and rich. The Lisu people in the Diqing territory housing to the wood flute flat room and soil wall flat plate-based, generally for the three cottages, the center has a fire pit, the left and right two for the storage room and sleeping room.

The opposite side of the housing for the stables. Now, some of the Lisu imitation Han, Naxi, Tibetan and other ethnic groups of the building structure of the house, distinctive style.

The main form of construction of the Miao people: Hanging Horn House As a result of long-term decentralized residence, the formation of different areas of their own characteristics, the housing system is mostly wooden structure, to tile, cedar bark or thatched roof, mountainous areas, mostly for the foot of the building; Zhaotong and other places live in a long thatched house or to the trunk of the cross-bedded "pitchfork room. Miao live in mountainous areas, housing more than tree fences for the wall, peeling bark for the wall, woven when for the tile, or to Shi Shan wall, bamboo or wood to do the tile, within the bedroom, kitchen and stables, simple furnishings.

Part of the Hmong live in the dam area, housing also has water and soil structure of the tiled room, divided into three rooms, the left and right rooms are set up on one side of the door, the center of the room set up the main door, that is, the front door. In part of the Hmong, the main door is generally not allowed to casually enter and exit, where the home in the event of a wedding, funeral, or sacrifice to the activities, only by the main door to enter and exit.

The Zhuang architecture - semi-dry bar type The Zhuang living in the dam area and towns near the Zhuang, their houses are mostly brick and wood structure, the outer wall whitewash, the eaves painted with decorative patterns. The Zhuang living in remote mountainous areas, most of the village houses are tiled or straw houses with wooden structures, and the building style is generally semi-dry bar type and full-land residence type.

The dry bar, also known as the wooden building, hanging foot building. Zhuang, Dong, Yao, Miao and Han have.

Mostly two-story. The upper floor is usually a 3-day room or 5-room, living people.

The lower floor is a wooden building foot, more bamboo, wood paneling for the wall, can be used as a stable, or stacking farm equipment, firewood, miscellaneous goods. Some of them also have attics and ancillary buildings.

The general dry bar are based on the mountains and water, facing the field, the prospect of open, light is also good. A village a cluster, the whole Rong go, both majestic and spectacular.

In some villages, all the families are connected and integrated, just like a big family. The layout of the residence is unique to each ethnic group.

Longsheng County, Longji Township Zhuang dry bar, to the shrine as the center, behind the shrine, in the middle of the family house (centered on the hostess), the left corner of the house is the grandmother housing, with a small door and the family house connected. The housewife's house is in the right corner.

The husband's room is off the right side of the hall. The guest room is in the left corner of the vestibule and the girl's room is in the right corner by the staircase, which makes it easy for them to socialize with the lads.

The most important feature of this layout is that the husband and wife have different rooms, following the ancient custom. Now the dry bar, the internal structure has changed slightly, but the basic pattern remains the same.

The main building of the Hani people - mushroom room When the Hani people created the village, the village site selection must have dense forests, sufficient water, gently fertile mountain beams and other indispensable conditions for the settlement of terraces. From the architectural form, the Hani architecture includes thatched houses, mushroom houses, sealed fire building, earth palm houses, thousand feet landing dry bar houses, the government offices of the Tusi regime building, a main two compartments triple courtyard houses and modern reinforced concrete structure houses and other types.

Among them, the mushroom house is the architectural style with the deepest traditional cultural heritage of the Hani people. The terraces, mushroom houses, the forest of the god of the village, the palm forest, the bamboo forest, the tea garden, the gate of the village, the milling field and the water mill are both the basic landscape of the Hani mushroom cottage and the unique tourism resources in the world that have yet to be developed.

The Hani cottages and terraces around Shengcun in Yuanyang County have been listed as Yunnan Provincial Scenic Spots. The housing of the Hani people generally has a large room in the center of the main house as the hall.

In the Banna area, one of the east side of the hall house is the bedroom of the parents, and the bedroom has a place for ancestor worship. Mourning Mountains, Wuliangshan District, the Hani walled houses due to geography, economy and environment of different ethnic groups and thatched houses, earth palm houses, lime houses, tile houses several types of styles.

The Hani's mushroom room shaped like a mushroom, by the earth base wall, bamboo and wood frame and thatched roof composition. The roof is four slopes.

The house is divided into layers: the bottom layer off the cattle and horses stacking furniture; the middle layer with wooden planks, partitioned into the left, center and right three rooms, the center has a perennial smoke and fire constantly square fire pit; the top layer is covered with soil, both fire prevention, but also can be stacked items. Mushroom room exquisite and beautiful, unique.

Even in the cold winter, the house is warm; and in the hot summer, the house is very cool. The largest village of the Hani ethnic group, Mali Zhai in Yuanyang County, Honghe Prefecture, is the most typical.

Traditional Naxi Architecture - Mulan Room The Mulan Room is a traditional form of housing for the Naxi people. It is made of round logs, flush with the length, cut out the interface at both ends, and embedded at the head and tail, forming four walls.

Then the purlins are erected, wooden tiles are laid, stones are pressed, and the gaps between the logs are smeared with cow dung or mud to avoid the wind and cold. Lugu Lake wooden houses by the four rows of houses composed of varying sizes of courtyard, the main room is the family meals, living, storage of food and sundries place, the left is the hall, the right is the stables, across the street is a two-storey house, upstairs is divided into a number of huts, is the adult men and women and the "Axia" (lover) even live in the place.

Since the Ming Dynasty, Lijiang has appeared magnificent tile house building, Xu Xiake in his travels in the detailed account of its scale. Qing Dynasty, with the development of social, economic and cultural, Han, White, Tibetan and other nationalities of architectural techniques, styles continue to be.

3. Imitation of the "distinctive homes" 600 words

Stepping on the land of Mongolia and other nomadic people living, you enter the vast and beautiful vast prairie, dotted with thousands of yurts.

Yurt ancient yurt dome, also known as felt tents, felt bags and so on. Mongolian called Ger, Manchu for the yurt or Mongolia Bo.

Nomads in Mongolia in order to facilitate nomadic herding, created this residence, easy to dismantle, easy to nomadic. Since the Xiongnu era has appeared, has been used until now.

Yurt was round, around the side walls into several pieces, each piece of high 130-160 cm, long 230 cm or so, with strips of wood woven into a net, several connected, round, long cover umbrella bone-shaped dome, and side wall connection, the tent top four walls covered with or to felt, fixed by ropes, the southwest wall to stay on a wooden frame for the installation of the door, the roof of the tent to stay a round skylight, so that the light, ventilation, Emission of cooking smoke, night or rain and snow days covered with felt, the smallest yurt diameter of more than 300 centimeters, large can accommodate hundreds of people, small can accommodate a dozen people. Mongolia Han era Khan and the kings of the tent can accommodate 2000 people.

The yurt is divided into two kinds of fixed and traveling type. Semi-agricultural half pastoralism also built more fixed, around the earth wall, on the reed grass cover; nomadic areas are more mobile.

Traveling type is divided into detachable and non-detachable two kinds, the former to livestock transportation, the latter to oxcart or carriage transportation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Mongolian settlers increased, where the nomadic area still retains the yurt.

In addition to the Mongols, Kazakhs, Tajiks and other nomadic herders also live in yurts. After listening to my introduction to the yurt, do you think the yurt has a great historical value and artistic value.

4. northern homes essay five hundred words to be written after each of the distinctive homes

One family at a time.

There is a partition wall in the middle, is a kind of four-square or rectangular courtyard, leisure in Beijing City, large and small hutongs, Tianlun's fun, the courtyard of the north room is the main room, is the owner of the house of the room, are made up of one by one four-side houses surrounded by the courtyard, is by the east, the joy of their happy and harmonious. Beijing has a variety of sizes of courtyard, famous all over the world, naturally, there is a relaxing atmosphere, the composition of the courtyard has its own unique features, the four sides of the room door are open to the courtyard, west.

A corridor was built between the main house and the compartment, situated many by the east, south, stacked stone iterative landscape, but regardless of the size, is the place where the later generations live. Beijing courtyard house as the old Beijing people have lived for generations of the main form of architecture, closed the door into its own heaven and earth.

The courtyard is built on both sides with east and west compartments, which are known to the world as siheyuan, south. The gate of the courtyard is generally open in the southeast corner or northwest corner, north of the four sides of the house surrounded by the formation of the inner courtyard type of housing, usually composed of several courtyard side by side, west, can be used for people to walk and rest.

Beijing courtyard. Courtyard, living is very convenient; courtyard, the four sides of the houses are independent of each other, the north four sides of the houses surrounded by the courtyard type of housing, the main house is built on the foundation of the masonry.

Its courtyard is spacious and sparse; spacious courtyard can also be planted trees and flowers, quiet days; closed homes so that the courtyard has a strong sense of privacy, but also have a veranda connected to each other, is a combination of architectural forms of residential housing in North China, the more complex there are two or three courtyards, the rich and noble people living in the deep courtyard, larger than the scale of the other houses, the occupants to enjoy the beauty of nature, The rich and noble people live in deep houses, which are larger than other houses, and the occupants enjoy the beauty of nature, feed birds and raise fish, and the family lives in a kind of contentment with each other. The simplest courtyard has only one yard, and the environment in the yard is closed and quiet.

The walls of the courtyard and the houses on the street generally do not open windows to the outside, living in a closed courtyard. Secondly, enjoy the joy of family.

5. imitation essay on each distinctive dwelling Donggang traditional house solace

After countless years of hard work, the new type of house that people have dreamed of is now being developed and sold by a wide range of scientists who have joined forces.

This super-intelligent building has 999 floors, which can simply be said to be inserted into the clouds. The shape of the house is set by yourself, and if you want you can turn the exterior of the house into a castle, a royal villa.

The wall of the room is the new "wall with heart", which can absorb carbon dioxide, exhale oxygen, and can be designed according to their favorite color pattern to the background. And the wall is also installed on the hot and cold switch, warm in winter and cool in summer, summer, can be cooled; winter, can be heated.

It's really a good helper! The floor of the room is all "trampoline", walking, can even jump with jumping. And it is very safe, no harmful substances.

The room is also designed with a device, if there are guests to come, you open the door, slippers will be placed for you, walking, the steps will be walking with you in rhythm with the pleasant music, you are thirsty, drinks at any time for you to hand, of course, the drink will be used directly into your mouth like spring water. When you are hungry, a menu will appear out of thin air what you want to dish just say a word on the line.

Here, I want to reveal some secrets to you, in fact, this building is more than 999 floors, in fact, there is a hidden staircase in the first floor, he has two uses one is to escape, and the second is that this is a relaxing place to relax the spirit of the spirit of the place, there is joy everywhere, look, that there is a fight against the paradise, swimming pools, hot springs, water parks Some people may say that if there is someone to burglary how to do? In fact, you do not have to worry that there will be thieves will come to steal things, only through the owner through the owner's consent to open, otherwise, no matter how the thief how to get can not be opened, if the forced destruction will also be subjected to lightning whacking, put on the grill on the grill, put on the refrigerator at minus 50 degrees frozen, by 50 forest beasts crazy chase, really a good baby! I believe that, with the rapid development of science and technology train, it is estimated that we will soon be able to use this new type of intelligent safe and environmentally friendly house.

6. imitation Hakka famous residence and Daijia bamboo building (is to write a famous tourist attractions and the characteristics of the place

Xinjiang minority housing can be said to be a thousand forms, a variety of styles, but in general can be divided into two main categories: one we are pastoral housing, another is the agricultural housing pastoral housing is mostly felt-based, but also wood for the room, which is to have a close relationship with their lives. Relationship. This kind of house is easy to move, easy to dismantle, very suitable for herders. Kazakh folk houses: most of the Kazakh felt houses have a history of 2,000 years, the house is about three meters high, covers an area of about 20 to 30 square meters, around the circular felt wall, above the round roof, the skeleton of the felt house is the Gobi Beach on the red willow wood made of pastoral areas of Kazakhstan at least a dozen times a year to move, down the winter outside the other three quarters of the felt house, felt house cover very fast two hours can be covered, so it is very popular with the local herders favorite. So it is very popular among local herdsmen. The Xibo people's housing: the Xibo people have more housing, both nomadic ethnic and agricultural characteristics, they have tents and grass houses, horse racks, the main house, etc. Nowadays, the Xibo people mostly live in the main house. Nowadays, the Xibo people mostly live in the main house, and most of these nomadic houses have an "air eye" on the roof. Dwellings are usually three-roomed, with the east side called the east house, the west side called the west house, and the center being the outhouse, where people live in the east and the west, cook in the outhouse, and there are small round or rectangular warehouses on the east and west sides of the courtyard to store food and other items. Tajik dwellings: The Tajiks live on the Pamir Plateau in the world, and their dwellings are relatively small, so they must bow when entering, and most of them are built on higher ground. Building materials are mostly stone and sod, and the roofs are made of twigs, wheatgrass and then mud, and the walls are thick and solid, and the houses are surrounded by a wall, with a larger house called the "Sai Ran Yih," which is also a barn and a storehouse. There is also a barn and a storehouse. "Sai Ran Yi" inside part of the upper and lower left and right, the upper place for cooking and put cooking utensils, the lower place to put other supplies, left and right is housing. In China's Xinjiang region, there are a variety of distinctive residential, I think I think there are many more in our country with a variety of characteristics .

7. request modeled on the "distinctive houses" to write their own home

Guangdong Longhouse, Beijing courtyard houses, Shaanxi kilns, Guangxi's "pole and rail", Yunnan's "a seal" is known as the five characteristics of the residential architecture: Guangdong Dragon house around the eastern part of the Hakka people common traditional houses, began in the Tang and Song dynasties, prevalent in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The Hakka people choose hilly or sloping areas to build around the dragon house, the Hakka people gather and live in the enclosure to prevent foreign enemies and beasts of prey, most of them built a complete enclosure of five years, ten years or even longer. There are two types of walled houses, namely, hall-type and dragon type, with strict layout, paying attention to the sitting direction, primary and secondary, symmetry, balanced appearance, grandeur, elegant and dignified style, showing the aesthetic interest of Confucian orthodox culture and high architectural level.

Beijing courtyard house courtyard house is a closed residence, only a street door to the outside, closed the door into its own world, with a strong privacy is very suitable for exclusive residence. The courtyard is a brick and wood structure, the purlins, pillars, beams (柁), thresholds, rafters, as well as doors, windows, partitions and so on are made of wood, and the wooden house frame is surrounded by brick walls.

Divided into four sides of the north room (the main room), the south room (inverted seat room) and the east and west rooms, surrounded by high walls to form a courtyard. In the middle of the courtyard is the courtyard, which is spacious, with trees and flowers planted in the courtyard and goldfish in the tank, which is the center of the layout of the courtyard and the place for people to walk through, light, ventilation, coolness, rest, and domestic work.

The earliest kiln in Shaanxi should start from the Zhou Dynasty, half cave. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was developed into a full crypt, which is now known as an earthen kiln.

In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, stones were used to make kiln walls. In the late Qing Dynasty, local people built stone kilns modeled after the earthen kiln.

Now there are also new kilns with colorful tiles to add kiln surfaces and split the halls and upper and lower two-storey building style, more comfortable and pleasant to live in. There are four types of kilns: earth kiln stone kiln brick kiln interface kiln.

The earth kiln is dug against the mountain of loess kiln. Stone kilns and brick kilns are kilns made of stones and bricks on flat ground.

The interface kiln is a kiln that is built with a layer of stones or bricks from the bottom to the top of the kiln. This kind of kiln looks neat and sturdy.

Most of the kilns in northern Shaanxi are built on the mountains, occupying less land and costing less to build. Nowadays, an average farmer can build a decent stone kiln for about 2,000 yuan.

The kiln is soundproof, heat-insulating, heat preservation, warm in winter and cool in summer, and is known as the "immortal hole", which is the first choice for home. Guangxi is located in the subtropical, high temperature and rainy, humid places.

Folk mostly use bamboo and wood to build homes, generally a floor and a bottom, four bays and three wooden buildings. The roofs are covered with small green tiles, and wooden walls are installed around them, or adobe walls are built.

Some of the Dong ethnic minority dwellings in the front of the main house under the second floor, the horizontal waist to add a Phi Eaves, which increases the use of space under the eaves, the formation of a spacious front porch, easy to take a break to cool off. Yunnan's "a seal" Yunnan Kunming, Dali, Lijiang and other ethnic minorities of the residential architecture of the quadrilateral, that is, the so-called "a seal".

The building is composed of the main house and the compartment, symmetrical and smooth, square, tile roof and earth walls. Looking down from the air, the whole layout is like a seal, self-contained, but also a kind of closed residential.

8. Imitation of the distinctive features of the residence of the People's Education Version of the language of the sixth grade essay four hundred words titled Beijing courtyard

Beijing courtyard, that is, a kind of courtyard architecture, the so-called courtyard, that is, a courtyard on all sides of the house, the four houses, the center of the courtyard, which is the courtyard.

The old Beijing courtyard house, a house, a house has several yards. The courtyard to the central axis through, the north room for the main house, the east and west of the two directions of the house for the compartment, the south door to the north so called inverted seat a family of rich, populous, can be built before and after the two combinations of the courtyard north and south connected.

Beijing courtyard design and construction is relatively easy, the materials used are very simple, do not reinforcement and cement, brick and gray tile, brick and wood combination, mixed construction, of course, the standard structure of the main wooden structure, light weight, such as in the event of earthquakes, very few can be shaken down, indicating that the courtyard can be earthquake-proof. The overall building color tone gray and green, giving people a very simple impression, life is very comfortable.

9. Imitation of the composition of each distinctive residential Donggang traditional house Solitary

After countless years of hard work, people dream of a new type of house, has now been developed by the majority of scientists teamed up to develop, and on sale.

This super-intelligent building has 999 floors, which can simply be said to be inserted into the clouds. The shape of the house is set by yourself, and if you want you can turn the exterior of the house into a castle, a royal villa. The walls in the room are the newly launched "arbitrary wall", which can absorb carbon dioxide, exhale oxygen, but also in accordance with their favorite color pattern to design the background. And the wall is also installed on the hot and cold switch, warm in winter and cool in summer, summer, can be cooled; winter, can be heated. Really a good helper!

The floor of the room is full of "trampoline", walking, can even jump with jumping. And very safe, no harmful substances. The room is also designed with a device, if there are guests to come, you open the door, slippers will be placed for you, walking, the steps will be walking with you in rhythm with the pleasant music, you are thirsty, drinks at any time for you to hand, of course, the drink will be used directly into your mouth like spring water. When you are hungry, a menu will appear out of thin air what you want to dish just say a word on the line.

Here, I want to reveal some secrets to you, in fact, this building is more than 999 floors, in fact, in the first floor there is a hidden staircase, he has two uses one is to escape, the second is that this is a relaxing place to relax the spirit of the place, there is joy everywhere, look, that there is a fight against the paradise, swimming pools, hot springs, water park

Some people may say that if there are people to steal how to do? In fact, you do not have to worry that there will be thieves will come to steal things, only through the owner through the owner's consent to open, otherwise, no matter how the thief how to get can not be opened, if the forced destruction will also be subjected to lightning whacking, put on the grill on the grill, put on the minus fifty degrees of freezing, frozen in the refrigerator, was 50 forest beasts crazy chase, really a good baby!

I believe that, with the rapid development of science and technology train, it is estimated that we will soon be able to use this new type of intelligent, safe and environmentally friendly house.