Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Can someone help me get a general understanding of the traditional culture of China? Brief description! The text can have at least 500 words!

Can someone help me get a general understanding of the traditional culture of China? Brief description! The text can have at least 500 words!

In the long river of human history, the ancestors of the Chinese nation created splendid culture with labor and wisdom. China culture has a long and continuous history, which has been affecting today's life. Inheriting and carrying forward China's traditional culture is an objective requirement to unite the strength of the Chinese nation and a realistic need to build Socialism with Chinese characteristics's material and spiritual civilization.

Culture is the way of human spiritual activities and practical activities and the sum of their material and spiritual achievements. Because of the complexity and diversity of people's life practice, culture has different contents, forms and levels accordingly. As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, China was famous for its unique Yellow River culture as early as thousands of years ago. Since then, through the long-term creation and accumulation of Chinese people, Chinese culture has become richer and more profound, and its achievements and influence are rare in the world.

Traditional culture is a national culture that reflects national characteristics and features, and it is the overall expression of various ideological cultures and ideologies in national history. Every nation in the world has its own traditional culture. China's traditional culture takes Confucianism as its core, as well as Taoism, Buddhism and other cultural forms, including: ancient prose, poetry, ci, qu, fu, national music, national drama, quyi, traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, riddles, shots, wine orders, two-part allegorical sayings and so on.

China's traditional culture has a distinct integrity, and various cultural forms are interrelated and influenced each other. Only on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of various forms of China culture can we have a deeper understanding of its overall characteristics and essence. In fact, grasping culture as a whole is one of the basic spirits of China traditional culture. Many outstanding figures in the history of China are generalists and have made important achievements in many fields. The "adult" admired and pursued by Confucius, a world-class cultural master, not only has noble moral sentiments, extensive knowledge and profound wisdom, but also has excellent written expression ability, political management experience and artistic, sports and military skills. Confucius himself is such a great man with all-round development and versatility. Confucius, as an outstanding educator, thinker, politician, historian and writer, put forward very subtle opinions on the artistic fields such as music, archery and other skills, as well as the principles of cooking and clothing. China's outstanding figures' all-round pursuit of culture inspired the author of this book to integrate different kinds of knowledge into one book.

Strong times is another major feature of China's traditional culture. The essence of culture is not an established thing, but a process of change. This book reveals the fact that traditional culture has been developing in the unity of opposites of "endless" inheritance and variation described in Zhouyi. The old form is constantly being replaced by the new form, but the new form contains the enduring national spirit. For example, Beijing Opera, regarded as a national quintessence, is actually a very "young" art, which really matured only a hundred years ago. Since the Song Dynasty, the art forms that dominated the stage of China's traditional operas have experienced great prosperity for many times. However, this change is not an independent creation divorced from history, but on the basis of absorbing the legacy of the past, carrying forward the past and making innovations. This is also of great significance to study the traditional culture of China. Although many old forms have lost their vitality with the changes of history, they can continue to develop through transformation to meet the requirements of the new era. Therefore, while studying the historical development of various categories of traditional culture in China, this book also predicts the future development of this field as much as possible.

Another major feature of China's traditional culture is its outstanding regionality. China has a vast territory and abundant resources. Since the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, except for a few separatist periods, a unified multi-ethnic country has been maintained as a political institution for most of the time. Therefore, in the system of China's traditional culture, Chinese civilization originated in the Yellow River valley is the main body, and various minority cultures are the supplements, which bring out the best in each other. China's traditional market began to communicate with foreign cultures thousands of years ago. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, China culture was quite open. In many ways, the ancestors of the Chinese nation bravely and without hesitation absorbed foreign cultural factors and reformed them, constantly enriching the connotation of China culture. Ideologically, China accepted Buddhism from India, which is one of the biggest exchanges among the major civilization systems in the world. From an artistic point of view, China absorbed a lot of exotic music and dances along the Silk Road and made them China-like. "Huqin" is an important representative of China national musical instruments, but as the name implies, it was originally imported. From the aspects of diet, costumes and folk customs, the content of foreign culture absorbed by China is also amazing. At the same time, China also exported its own culture, such as papermaking, silk and porcelain handicrafts, which had a positive impact on world culture and made great contributions to human civilization. Many essences of China's traditional culture, such as Chinese medicine, Qigong and Wushu, are still valued by countries all over the world.

China's traditional culture is often used in film and television, commerce, art, catering, tourism, architecture and other industries, which plays a very good role in increasing creative inspiration, enriching work materials, rationally arranging homes, activating thinking, celebrating weddings and birthdays, and social interaction. When you are still eating with chopsticks and enjoying traditional festivals, as a China person, you should know more about the traditional culture of China.