Characteristics and manufacturing technology of black and white woodcut

Black-and-white woodcut is black-and-white woodcut, which is a traditional characteristic art in China and the result of years of exploration by artists in China. Black and white woodcut is also the earliest starting point of woodcut. It uses special painting materials and tools, so it shows black and white instead of our common color paintings. It forms a complete picture through various black and white symbols to express the author's creativity and mood. So what are the characteristics of black and white woodcut? What is the process of making it? Let's go and have a look.

Characteristics of black and white woodcut

(a) "knife instead of pen", painted hard, that is, every line, every color point and every color block on the screen has a distinct taste of knife carving. We call it "knife flavor" and "wood flavor".

(2) The contrast between black and white is strong, vivid and simple, which is the most vital artistic language of woodcut.

(3) paying more attention to the inner essence of the structure and charm of the object, rather than emphasizing the surface truth and complex details of the object, which is another feature of woodcut.

(4) There is no "pure" gray, and its gray tone is composed of black and white "line clusters" or "dot clusters".

Black and white woodcut making tools:

Five-layer board (joinery board), some sandpaper and a set of wood carving knives (large, medium and small? A round knife, a triangular knife, a flat knife, an oblique knife), an art knife, a few white candles or a bottle of banana oil, some carbon paper, an electric iron, a roller, black offset printing ink, resin oil and an ink-adjusting knife. ? Need another manuscript, copy or handwritten manuscript.

Paper: paper with good ink adhesion (Wenzhou coated paper is recommended by beginners)

step

1? Processing of woodcut.

Answer? The uneven surface can be planed by carpenters to remove a thin layer;

B, sandpaper grinding, pay attention to grinding wood chips when grinding;

C, if there are still small cracks, use latex to blend and grind fine wood chips to fill them. Wax the manuscript. After the manuscript is completed, a layer of wax is coated on the whole page to better fill the tiny fiber seams and make it easier to print. At the same time, waxed wood becomes brittle and easy to carve. Heat with an electric iron, dry and scrape with a knife. Some people also paint varnish.

2? Submission: Copy the hand-drawn manuscript upside down with carbon paper, or directly transcribe the copied manuscript with banana oil.

3? Setting: Before setting, you must know the different uses of various knives and the characteristics of the blade. Carve the flavor of woodcut according to the different characteristics of the knife edge.

4? Ink mixing? Inking: Mix ink and resin oil to a usable viscosity. Then roll it with ink.

5? Stick a piece of paper on it, take it to the lather machine or print it by hand (with a horn, handle or spoon).

The above are the characteristics and production technology of black and white woodcut prints. In the last article, we learned that black-and-white woodcut prints only use black and white to express pictures, and use simplified forms to express painting art. From the characteristics of black and white woodcut, we know that black and white woodcut is a combination of painting and sculpture. If you are interested in the traditional black and white woodcut art in China, then this article is of great use to you. Please have a good collection!

Tubatu Online provides you with "every decoration quotation, 1-4 local decoration companies, 3 sets of decoration design schemes" and the decoration pit avoidance strategy for free! Click this link:/Zhu Ye /zxbj-cszy.php? to8to _ from = SEO _ zhidao _ m _ jiare & amp； Wb, you can get it for free ~