Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What tune does Guizhou Buyi suona belong to?
What tune does Guizhou Buyi suona belong to?
Buyi folk musical instruments mainly include Leyou, Le Lang, and straight-playing double reed. Le You is a little suona who chooses his lover, and Le Lang is a little suona who wanders around. There are two kinds of tunes played by musicians: "drifting tune" and "thinking mood". Le Lang plays an ordinary minor. These songs generally have a fixed melody, and players can improvise.
Minor, also known as "ditty", "folk song" and "current tune", is a folk song that people use to express their feelings and entertain themselves after work, in daily life and at weddings and funerals. Because there are professional artists and semi-professional artists singing, and they are inextricably linked with Quyi and opera, there are many processing and refining components, few impromptu lyrics and songs, and more stereotypes, and the art is more mature and perfect, so the minor is more extensive, covering cities and towns and covering the lives of people from all walks of life. Rural minor mainly reflects rural daily life, especially the love and marriage life of rural women; Urban minor involves small-scale craftsmen, businessmen, citizens and people at the bottom of society, as well as entertainment, natural scenery, life knowledge, Han folk stories and so on. Minor expresses delicate and tortuous feelings, with regular forms and rich and varied expression techniques. According to different contents, minor can be divided into four categories: lyric songs, humorous songs, children's songs and folk songs.
Minor mostly appears in the form of segmented songs, and a song contains multiple paragraphs, often appearing in the form of four seasons, five tables and twelve o'clock. , there are many detailed statements. In order to meet the needs of multi-paragraph words, its tunes express some emotions (or soft, or sad, or cheerful) in a concise way, with strong melody, smooth melody, twists and turns, rich and varied melody lines and strong expressive force.
The rhythm of minor is regular, the rhythm types are rich and varied, and the singing form is mostly solo, followed by duet and harmony. There are many silk stringed instruments in "Urban Minor". The introduction and use of doors, as well as the ornamentation and cavity cushions of the instruments in the accompaniment, make the minor music more beautiful and moving.
Lyrics in minor have various formats, including long and short sentences except seven sentences, and non-dual structures such as three and five sentences except two and four sentences. In addition, the diversity and regularity of interlinings make the musical structure of minor more mature and rich than that of songs and folk songs.
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