Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the famous and surprising chess games in ancient China?
What are the famous and surprising chess games in ancient China?
First, during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a famous war broke out, the battle of surfing water. Jin led an 80,000-strong army to the East and defeated the 800,000-strong army of the former Qin Dynasty, known as the million-strong army. When the good news came back to Jiankang, Xie An was playing chess with his friends. After reading it casually, he put it aside and continued to play chess, as if everything was expected. A friend asked, he just said nothing, just that the child defeated the enemy. It is recorded as follows: Xie Gong played Weiqi with others, but Xie Xuanhuai wrote a letter, unexpectedly read a book and talked with Xu Xiangju without saying a word. When asked about the interests of Huai Shang, the guest replied: "stealing children." . Color behavior, as always. No wonder, as the old saying goes, only those who have a thunder on their chest and a face like a bright lake can worship the general. Xie An is tantamount to the transcendental demeanor of playing chess, and the light language of a young thief made us all stunned. In the present words. Xie is really cool and handsome.
Second, Gu Yong, the prime minister of Wu, is a famous chess fan. Prince Wusun opposed playing chess, saying it was useless. Gu Yong, the prime minister, is in a high position, pretending not to hear what the prince said, and playing chess with the guests in the palace. On one occasion, his son, Gu Shao, who was an official in other places, was seriously ill and died in the middle of a game of chess. Gu Yong didn't change his face when he heard the news, and played games as before. However, under the chess table, I pinched the flesh on my palm with my nails, and my blood flowed, venting my pain.
Among the politicians of the Three Kingdoms, Gu Yong has a good reputation as a famous Wu Dong. He is another prime minister who assisted Sun Quan after Zhang Zhao and Sun Shao, and made great contributions. History books say that he is magnanimous and calm, which can be seen from his story of playing chess. Gu Yong has his own unique views and ideas in dealing with affairs, considering problems thoroughly, handling problems safely and paying great attention to methods. Under his rule, Wu prospered in all aspects.
Third, Kong Rong, a famous scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the first of the seven sons in Jian 'an, and a famous civil servant at that time. Zhongrong is four years old, and it is he who can make Li Rong say it. He is Geng Jie hated by Cao Cao, who is in charge of state affairs. On one occasion, Cao Cao discovered the false crime and arrested him. At this time, Kong Rong's 9-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter were playing chess, and they were advised to run for their lives. Brother and sister replied, where is the nest destroyed and where is the egg safe? They quietly played a game of chess and were taken away and killed with their father. This calm record makes people nervous.
Fourthly, Ruan Ji, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest in Wei and Jin Dynasties, was a famous writer and thinker. One day. Just as he was playing chess with his friends, the family came to report that the old lady had passed away! The friend got up in a hurry and urged him to go back to take care of his mother's affairs. Ruan Ji insisted on finishing the game. The two sides fought fiercely for more than two hours before it ended. Records are as follows: filial piety, mother's death, playing Go with others, seeking to stop opponents and staying to gamble. If you think Ruan Ji is unfilial, you have wronged him. He said that he drank two fights after playing chess, raised his first voice and vomited several liters of blood. And will be buried, eat a steamed chicken gizzard, drink two glasses of wine, and then face tactic, frankly poor, raise a sound, because it vomited blood for several liters, destroyed the barren bones, and almost led to extinction.
Fifth, in the Southern Song Dynasty, there was an official named Wang Jingwen in Ming Di. He is a very capable man. Song Wendi attached great importance to Wang Jingwen, not only married Jingwenmei for Emperor Song Ming, but also named Ming Di after Wen Jing. However, when Emperor Song Ming died, he was very uneasy about Wang Jingwen, fearing that after his death, the queen would face the court and Wang Jingwen would not surrender. When Emperor Song Ming was seriously ill, he sent messengers to send medicine to Wang Jingwen to die. When this letter was sent to the Wangs, he was playing chess with his friends. After reading the imperial edict, Wang Jingwen put it under the chessboard and went on playing chess with his friends in no hurry. At the end of the game, Wang Jingwen calmly packed his chess pieces, took out the imperial edict, then took the poisoned wine, raised his glass and said to his friend, I'm leaving, and I can't persuade you to move this glass of wine. Say, gulp, sixty years old.
Sixth, Emperor Kangxi was a chess fan. He always likes to kill two sets when he's fine! On one occasion, Kangxi led his entourage to the Mulan paddock near Chengde to hunt. At that time, he was addicted to chess, so he played chess with a minister and won three games in a row. Before Kangxi finished playing chess, he found a high-level chess player and asked Renfu's guards to accompany him. That Renfu is also a chess fan, and he is very dedicated to playing chess. He is good at playing chess, and for a moment he forgot that the chess player is the emperor. I only saw him attack the city, sweep the floor, and soon ate the other side's car after entering the middle game. Guo Jigong, an old eunuch watching chess, saw that the emperor had lost the game. He used his quick wits and said, Your Majesty, there is a tiger at the foot of the mountain. Please go hunting at once.
Kangxi was very happy when he heard this, so he said to her husband, You wait here, and when I come back, we will continue to play this game. As he spoke, he turned his horse's head and ran down the hill with a bow. Where there are tigers under the mountain, the waiter only looks for a sika deer. Kangxi likes hunting. He is an old hunter. He knew from experience that if there were deer, there would be no tiger. Guo Jigong must have been blinded by it and mistook the deer for a tiger. In fact, Guo Jigong is not mistaken. The emperor and her husband played in full swing on the chessboard. If there is a deer at the foot of the mountain, he will definitely not go down, so he deliberately said it was a tiger. In order to arouse the emperor's interest, he was led down to avoid embarrassment after losing chess.
Kangxi was also interested in deer hunting. The deer ran very fast. Kangxi bravely chased it and climbed several mountains before Kangxi killed it. The days have generally passed, and a few days have passed in a blink of an eye. Thinking of the chess game with Renfu, he returned to the place where he had played with the original financial review network. I saw Na Ren's husband still kneeling beside the board, motionless. At this time, Kangxi was very sad to learn that Renfu, who was loyal to his duties, had passed away. Well said: people without faith don't know what they can do. From then on, Kangxi learned from a bitter experience and vowed never to break his word again.
Seven: During the Qianlong period, there was a salt merchant named Hu in Yangzhou who loved playing chess. Once, Hu played chess with a famous chess player. When I got down to the middle board, I was obviously at a disadvantage and dared not get down again. He lied that he had a stomachache and sealed it for a long time. Hu asked Shi Dingan, the master at that time, and then went back to continue playing games. Ding Shi 'an's residence is far from Yangzhou, and Hu He spent two days and one night going back and forth. In order to win a game of chess, it takes so much effort that such a top chess idiot is unprecedented.
Chess is like life. Playing chess can reveal a person's character and conscience, which is why the ancients were so enthusiastic about chess.
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